I understand that CH4 absorbs more long-wave radiation, on a molecule-per-molecule basis, than CO2. I also understand that "four indirect radiative effects of CH4 emissions have been identified (see Prather et al., 2001; Ramaswamy et al., 2001). Methane enhances its own lifetime through changes...
I apologize for the "coarse" question, but as a budding chemist, I want to know. Obviously some foods make people/animals fart more when those foods are consumed.
What are the catabolic pathways which produce these waste gases? Do we know what the breakdown mechanisms are?
My preliminary...
Long title, I know! :-p
Homework Statement
The heat of combustion of methane (\text{CH}_4) is 890.4 \ \text{kJ/mol} and the heat of capacity of \text{H}_2\text{O} is 75.2 \ \text{J}/\text{mol}\cdot\text{K} and that the heat capacity of \text{H}_2\text{O} is 37.7 \...
Methane to Methanol
Methane to Methanol 2
Hello everyone. In the link above is a pdf from the Department of Energy detailing how they created methanol our of water using a photochemical reactor.
Im not sure if I am asking the correct people (you people) but I was wondering if you...
There has been some discussion about whether the methane lakes on Titan could harbor life. What I haven't seen discussed is the potential for life in Earth's methane lakes. There are many underground reservoir's on Earth that contain light hydrocarbons such as methane. If I'm not mistaken...
Methane from natural gas could be a great source of energy (eg. in thermoelectric plants), but the need to curb CO2 emissions stands in the way.
I wonder whether one could get useful energy from some partial combustion reaction of CH4, that yields H2O plus some carbon-containing solid that...
This may belong in the Chemistry section but this is a problem from my Thermodynamics class, so I'll post it here and then move to the Chem section if need be.
Homework Statement
Methane (CH4) is the principal constituent of natural gas and is often used to represent natural gas. Consider...
I would like to convert methane to carbon dioxide without using combustion. The aim is to generate as little heat through the process as possible. Any ideas how this might be achieved would be appreciated.
Cheers
I'm not sure if this is the best topical forum to put this question or not, but it seemed the most likely of the forums on pf.com. Anyhow, sorry if this is not in the right place.
I've been hearing over the last year or two that climate scientists are very worried about very large releases of...
This is my first of hopefully not too many naft questions.
It is I suppose a pretty straight forward question. Which implies that a straight forward answer is available. I'm pretty much unsure how to ask Google my question.
In regards to methane (CH4) based on that info...and...
Hey all !
I've got a few questions regarding the Hartree Fock method which I'm not so sure about...
Will HF result in a good estimate of the interaction energy between two Methane molecules ?
and what about the structure and symmetry of Methane molecule ? (I know that as far as structure is...
I have a basic question on my prelab. The professor wants us to make a graph of of a experiment where the volume of methane gas was measured at various pressures. The temperature is held constant. She gives us data for this experiment and wants us to make a graph for it as practice.
I can dot...
Homework Statement
The methane in natural gas burns completely in oxygen according to the reaction equation:
CH4 +__O2 → __CO2 + __H2O
Homework Equations
a) Complete the reaction equation by filling in the missing coefficients for oxygen, carbon
dioxide and water.
b) How many kilograms...
Does anyone have a quick and dirty method to make methane from pure hydrogen?
Background: I am new here, but a regular at TheBackshed.com, where most of us design and build wind turbines and alternators. When a 'windmill' generates more electricity than its system can handle, the overage is...
Homework Statement
Pluto is believed to have a radius of 1500 km, a mass of 1.5x10^22 kg, and a surface temperature of 55 K. Could Pluto support an atmosphere of methane, CH4?
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
First some information:
The problem is from a book...
Homework Statement
I want to know if methane gas (CH4) is able to pass through activated carbon and not get trapped. If it can how does it pass and why does it passes.
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
Homework Statement
Can I calculate the volume of Methane if I have the pressure, Temperature and the density?, this is required to calculate the number of moles (n) for Methane, which is given by n = total gas weight / molecular weight, I can not get the total gas weight unless I calculate...
Homework Statement
Enthalpies of Formation. burning methane in oxygen can produce three different carbon-containing products: soot (very fine particles of graphite), CO2 (g), and CO2 (g). A) Write three balanced equations for the reaction of methane gas with oxygen to produce these three...
http://europe.theoildrum.com/node/6638" has a chart that claims that the burning of methane yields 360 g of CO2 per kWh of energy released. I decided to check that, but I'm not getting the same answer they suggest. Here's what I did:
CH4 + 2O2 = 2H2O + CO2
-74.87 + 0= 2*-285.83 + -393.509...
I'm not sure if this is the right spot for this question...if not could the mods move it please?
If a nuke was used on the BP leak, would there be a chance that it could ignite the methane?
I know there's lots of variables and factors but, if it was possible to ignite it, what's the chance...
I think I got a and b, the rest I did my best on, and I could use some guidance! Thanks!Homework Statement
1. [6] Methane (Natural Gas) Fuel Cell.
Consider a fuel cell that uses methane as fuel. The chemical reaction is
CH4 + 2O2 = 2H2O + CO2 + energy
(a) [0.5] Measurements reveal that...
Hello! I am an undergrad at the University of Calgary. Lately I have been reading about Saturn's satellite Titan and all of the new data from the Cassini orbiter and the Huygens probe. Ever since 6th grade when I did a school project on Titan it has been blasting my mind. A moon with an...
I have been searching internet for a legitimate source for this graph (I made one like that myself orginally):
But this one was found by Skyhunter, so there can be little doubt about it's legimaticy.
It shows the comparison of the delta 18O records of the ice cores, which is supposed...
Bond angle in methane? Have been doing for 1 hr!
Homework Statement
In the methane molecule, CH4, each hydrogen atom is at a corner of a regular tetrahedron with the carbon atom at the center. In coordinates where one of the C-H bonds is in the direction of i + j + k, an adjacent C-H bond is...
The power plant I work at has four 170Mw combustion turbines that are supplied with 500 psig natural gas. Periodically the fuel gas pipeline and its associated heat exchangers and filter vessels need to be depressurized for maintenance purposes. Until I intervened recently, a large volume of...
I'm working really hard (within my limited knowledge) to figure out the details of using methane as a fuel source. I found https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=224486" and would love to have responded there, but the thread was locked (due to age?).
Presently gasoline accounts for...
Hi
I heard that it was possibel to extract methane from manure, so you could produce energy/power. I understand that ATZ and TVA (some german companies?) are making this, but I am wondering how the process works.
Anyone who can tell me?
/Fumle
I've been scouring the web in search of a Joule Thomson coefficient value for methane, but so far no luck.
I have the volume, temperature, and specific heat as well... so I could also use the coefficient of thermal expansion for methane.. but I can't find that anywhere either!
Does anyone...
http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/mars/news/marsmethane.html
NASA reports evidence of methane in the Martian atmosphere. There are several ways to explain the methane -
Methane trapped in pockets in the bedrock being released
Methane being created at greater depths by geochemical...
I hated to let this one go without a post. There is already a post in Astronomy linking to the video.
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?p=2035686#post2035686...
Homework Statement
How much methane, CH4 is must be burned to produce 6.38x10^6j of energy
Homework Equations
CH4 + 3O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O
The Attempt at a Solution
This is actually the second part of a pretty long multi part question. I couldn't find out how to figure out the...
http://www.tgdaily.com/html_tmp/content-view-39973-113.html
Also notice the stubborn misunderstanding:
Run http://geosci.uchicago.edu/~archer/cgimodels/radiation.html with the basic inputs to get an output radiation of 287.844 W/m2. Now put zero in the CO2 box to get 318.396 W/m2, then...
Hi,
Could you please confirm these estimations for me:
Knowing that the Energy of Combustion of CH4 is 50.1 KJ/Kg, and that the specific heat for the CO2 at 273.15 K is approximately 0.81 KJ/Kg*K; please, could you confirm that in order to increase the temperature of 1 liter of gas of CO2...
Homework Statement
by means of a balanced equation, including state symbols, illustrate the term the average C-H bond energy in methane.
The Attempt at a Solution
i know what that all the C-H bonds in methane are not the same, and the mean of these bond energies give the average...
Puting aside politics and energy considerations, what is the chemistry of producing Methane from Hydrogen? What catalyst or special equipment would be needed? Thanks
In the 18th century methane was made from carbon dioxide (from the air) and hydrogen (from water) and used as the fuel for the lights of the "Gaslight" era.
Seems to me, that if we could take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere, add hydrogen and obtain methane, a very clean burning fuel, we...
Homework Statement
QUESTION: Methane (CH4) is a gas at room temperature and pressure while water is a liquid. In both molecules hydrogen atoms are bonded to a non-metal element. Water also has a much higher heat of vaporization than methane even though the molecular weights of these two...
Setting Up a Non Catalytic Reaction beteen air and methane!
Hello, I'm in a group and we have been given the task of setting up an oxidation reaction between methane and air (different ratios), and seeing what the products are. We know what the products will be, but we don't know how to set up...
How can I estimate the diffusivity of a compound such as CCl2F2 (freon-12) using the known diffusivity of methane?
I would like to estimate it for both air and water. I have a diffusivity value of methane for each medium.
Any advice/help is much appreciated.
I know that the sp3 hybrid orbitals form 109 angle, but why the angle is not 90. If the angle is 109 the repulsion is minimized or what? Show some comparations. Thank u.
What are the governing equations for compressible fluid flow?
Specifically; methane gas inlet pressure of 25 psi through a 3/8" dia. pipe and I need to relate this to a methane flow of 392,000 BTU/ hr @ 55-60psi 59 F and RH 60% (i.e. ISO 2314) through an as yet undetermined diameter pipe...
Dear all !
Does anyone have experience with direct methane conversion to methanol ?
I am trying to explore a new pathway avoiding the syn gas step.
One can basically think of two approaches:
a) chemically via classic catalysts, b) biologically via enzymes or bacteria.
Research has been...
I found this story posted by MK in the Earth forum and it seemed to me it provides excellent, documented support for the case made by some people that such methane releases may be responsible for the sudden sinking and, hence, unexplained disappearances of boats, in Bermuda Triangle type...