Mirror Definition and 656 Threads

  1. Luis Erick Coy

    Is there such a one-way mirror?

    Hi everyone! I'm wondering if there is a one-way mirror that works like the one illustrated in the image below: I know that most one way mirrors work differently, reflecting light from the brightest side and letting light through to the dark side. Is it possible for a mirror to let light...
  2. KT KIM

    Apply Fermat's principle to a Concave mirror

    I am now taking optics class at my school. Fermat principle can be applied on mirror of course. Then what about Concave mirror? According to the calculus of variation. the optimized path(actual path of the light) should be the shortest path. but in the concave mirror case, it goes through the...
  3. A

    Mirror phenomenon — Concentric halos around eyes in a foggy bathroom

    Follow up a former thread, about concentric halo`s around the eyes, in a foggy bathroom mirror. I made an example picture of what was observed. But i don't know what causes the phenomena
  4. K

    I Mirror matter and supersymmetry

    there is considerable research interest in supersymmetry, both for string theory and particle physics.What would be the implications to physics if parity symmetry is a fundamental symmetry, and therefore mirror matter and mirror bosons exist? would this imply mirror matter has all same exact...
  5. Kara386

    Changing magnetic field (magnetic mirror)

    Homework Statement I think this is a 'magnetic mirror' question - the field lines converge on the z axis. For a particle moving into an area of increasing field strength, where the field lines converge. Assume the ##B## field is rotationally symmetric about the ##z## axis, with ##B = B_z...
  6. S

    Virtual image size/distance in an OAP mirror

    These seems like an easy question, but I have found nothing online: Does the size and distance of the virtual image produced by an off-axis parabolic mirror vary as a function of the off-axis angle, or will it be the same as the parent parabola? Specifically, I am trying to create a simple...
  7. A

    I Growing food in space - a 3rd concept

    To grow food in space, I have read about two designs of greenhouse. One is a pressurised greenhouse with wide expanses of thickened glass. The other is indoor stacks of shelves with LEDs driven from solar PVs outside. But would this third design work? Have a rotating mirror to focus light into...
  8. nso09

    Interference on a mirror -- waves confusion

    Homework Statement ##d=0.52 cm,## ##\lambda=431nm##, ##L=119 m## Homework Equations ##dsin\theta=(m+1/2)\lambda## for constructive/bright fringes since there is a pi shift already The Attempt at a Solution a) $$sin\theta\leq1$$ $$(.0052/431e-9)-0.5=m=12064$$ 2 \e{3} $$ total bright fringes =...
  9. sophiecentaur

    Stargazing Dust on the Mirror: Is Cleaning Worth the Risk?

    I keep reading the general opinion that the improvement is just not worth the risk if you attempt to clean the mirror on a Newtonian. Clearly, there must be a point at which it really is an important thing to do. I thought I would try a back of fag packet calculation and see where it took me...
  10. E

    B Compton’s experiment vs ordinary mirror

    Compton hit the electrons in a carbon target with x-rays and measured the changes in the wavelengths of the scattered photons versus their deflected angle. He correlated that with the energy and momentum the incident photon gave to the electron. My question is why does this not happen in...
  11. P

    Imaging by cylindrical concave mirror

    Consider an upright cylindrical concave mirror with a point source located at the focal point of the mirror. By upright I mean that the mirror is plane in the vertical direction and a concavity in the horizontal plane. Now it seems likely that you would see a virtual image of the point source...
  12. B

    1 light year of mirror reflections?

    Just a thought...I know it is impossible, but... What would you see in a mirror if you set up millions of mirrors, each reflected to the next mirror (each not too far apart), maybe in a spiral format, so that the total distance of reflections was one light year. The last mirror was angled to...
  13. RabbitWho

    Finding distance of image from mirror given focal length

    Homework Statement An object is at a very large distance from a concave mirror of focal length 40cm. Find the distance from the image to the mirror. Is the image real or virtual? Homework Equations 1/u + 1/v = 1/f The Attempt at a Solution [/B] 1/u + 1/v = 1/40 The image has to be real...
  14. Tareq Naushad

    How mirror/camera/tv work without human eye like system?

    Mirror/camera/TV etc. don't have a complex visual cortex system/perception like our eyes. Human eyes use rod,cone,neuron and above all perception of brain to make image. How come these devices create the same clear images/scenes at their surfaces by themselves without having the advance...
  15. T

    How Does a Magnetized Tape Affect a Hydrogen Atom?

    Homework Statement Consider an infinite sheet of magnetized tape in the x-z plane with a nonuniform periodic magnetization M = cos(2πx/λ), where λ/2 is the distance between the north and south poles of the magnetization along the x-axis. The region outside the tape is a vacuum with no currents...
  16. R

    Why my mirror does not reflect converging light?

    Hello. Today I used a magnifying glass and observed how it converged sun light to a smaller area. The smaller the area and the more violet was the light diffused by the surface. Why does this happen? Then I used a mirror hoping the small violet point would be reflected, but it didn't happen...
  17. Coco Hwang

    Exploring Reflection in a Plane Mirror

    1) If the angle of incidence of a ray of light to mirror is 50 degrees, what is the angle of reflection from the mirror? 2) If the angle of incidence of a ray of light to a mirror is 20 degrees, what angle does the light ray make with the mirror when it reflects? 3) If a ray of light makes an...
  18. B

    Calculating Image Height of Flower in Convex Mirror | Homework Question

    1. Homework Statement A convex spherical mirror with a focal length of magnitude 25 cm has a 4.0-cm tall flower placed 100 cm in front of it. What is the height of the image of the flower? a.20 cm b. 1.6 cm c .0.80 cm d. 4.0 cm e. 8.0 cm Homework Equations 1/f=1/do+1/di M=-di/do=hi/ho The...
  19. A

    Mirror Plane Motor & 5000+ RPM: What Image?

    If we take a mirror plane mirror circular and make it to setup with a high speed motor and make it to rotate at a speed of 5000 rpm and more ..what would be the image formed on the miroor if an object is made to be placed. Give me better answer...i don't know [emoji17] [emoji17] [emoji17]
  20. RaulTheUCSCSlug

    I CMA (Cylindrical Mirror Analyzer)

    I'm supposed to be working with a CMA (Cylindrical Mirror Analyzer), but I'm more interested in the physics behind it. This is the instrument in question that we are looking to get: http://www.rbdinstruments.com/products/micro-cma.html We want it to look at different eV levels of different...
  21. sophiecentaur

    Stargazing Dealing with Dust and Condensation on Telescope Mirrors

    I was examining the insides of my 8" Dobsonian with my new Red Led torch last night and the mirror was looking decidedly dusty. What's the solution to that? A long fluffy duster on a stick? (With care, of course.) I am now thinking that it's probably best to store the scope with the tube...
  22. P

    Image of a virtual object by a plane mirror

    A plane mirror forms a virtual image of a real object placed in front of it and a real image of a virtual object placed in front of it. I can't picture the second case. Please show me a ray diagram showing real image formation by a plane mirror or just explain the case of real image formation by...
  23. G

    Proof of image formation property of spherical mirrors

    Hi. I'm trying to proof the image formation property of a concave spherical mirror. I know you can do this easily with a particular choice of rays (namely one that hits the vertex and one that passes through the center of the sphere) but I would like to show that a generic ray yields the same...
  24. A

    With what speed does the object get nearer to the reflection

    Homework Statement An object gets closer to the plain mirror with a speed v. With which speed does it get closer to the reflection? Homework Equations l=v*t The Attempt at a Solution As l (length of road) is twice as big l2=2l1, but the time is equal t1=t2, then velocity should be two times...
  25. terryds

    What Is the Distance Between Two Images Formed by a Lens and Mirror Combination?

    Homework Statement A convex lens which focus point is 10 cm is placed face-to-face with plane/flat mirror in a 20 cm distance. If a candle is placed 5 cm in front of the plane mirror which will get reflected by the mirror and refracted by the lens, so the distance between two first image in...
  26. S

    Concave mirror: Reflected rays do not meet at one point

    I have drawn a diagram of the incident and reflected rays of an object by the concave mirror. Red color shows the incident rays, black color shows the normals drawn from the center of curvature, while green color shows the reflected rays. Shouldn't all the reflected rays meet at one point. Any...
  27. A

    How to solve for distance of object with a concave mirror?

    Homework Statement An object is placed a distance do in front of a concave mirror with a radius of curvature r = 6 cm. The image formed has a magnification of M = 4.3. Solve for the object's distance. Homework Equations M = -di/do (1/do) + (1/di) = 2/R = 1/f The Attempt at a Solution I've tried...
  28. V

    Backscatter setup - one way mirror

    I'm constructing a backscatter optical setup for my thesis and I'm trying to find something like a pellicle mirror (or pellicle beamsplitter) that is transparent to light from one side but reflects from the other side. I can use a conventional pellicle beamsplitter, however since my...
  29. entropy1

    B Photon and half-silvered mirror

    Suppose we have a photon fired at a half-silvered mirror. There is a 50% chance that the photon reflects, and a 50% chance it passes through, right? Suppose there are two detectors, one that only detects reflected photons and one that detects only passed photons. So my question is: does the...
  30. kolleamm

    B What can I expect to see with a 6inch mirror?

    I purchased a 6 inch mirror reflector telescope with GPS tracking, and hoping to do some astrophotography. I previously had a 3in lens refractor. Will the resolution be twice as good?
  31. NaukowiecGirl

    Infinity Focal Points of Plane Mirror

    Hello! I've read on several pages that plane mirrors have an infinite amount of focal points. I don't understand? I thought plane mirrors have no focal points because the rays are parallel and don't focus in the first place. Why does a plane mirror have infinity focal points and what does it mean?
  32. N

    Thickness of a partially reflective copper mirror

    Hello everyone, We are trying to fabricate a copper layer that is 41% reflective to a beam of 1521nm wavelength. The formula I have used to calculate the thickness is: R = 1 - e-αt Where R: desired reflectance of mirror t: thickness of mirror that would produce said reflectance α...
  33. V

    Position of Final Image in Concave Mirror with Glass Block

    Homework Statement A glass block of thickness 60 cm and refractive index 4/3 is placed in front of a concave mirror. A light source is then placed on the center of curvature of the concave mirror. Find the position of the final image formed. (Focal length is 30 cm) Homework Equations...
  34. C

    Mirror Falling: How Long Can Person See Their Feet?

    Homework Statement A plane mirror of length 20 cm is put up in a wall.The upper part of the mirror is 130 cm above the ground.A person is standing 1 m in front of the mirror.The person's eye is 130 cm from the ground.Suddenly,the mirror falls.How long is the person able to see the tip of his...
  35. S

    Understanding Particle Movement in a Magnetic Bottle: Field vs. Field Lines

    Which is correct? It's almost split 50/50 when I search online. Do the particles trapped in a magnetic bottle travel around the magnetic field or around each magnetic field line? It makes more sense for them to travel around the field because the field is what changes in density not each line...
  36. A

    A Project img on X-Y surface to a cylinder placed in center....

    Hi , I came across a problem ,I've search a lot but couldn't exactly find the solution. here is my problem: suppose there is an image ( I call it IMG_A),place IMG_A in the X-Y plane , put a mirror cylinder at the center of IMG_A. what we see in the cylinder mirror is a deform image (I call it...
  37. Raiden60

    Can You See a Photon Beam Between Two Reflective Surfaces?

    Let's say you have 2 100% efficient reflective surfaces exactly parallel to each other. If you theoretically managed to place photons at exactly 90° angle of incidence. So this beam of visible light (and I want to stress that) is going to stay there as long as there is no interaction, the beam...
  38. N

    Mirror plane and spin direction

    Consider a system with a mirror axis (bulk projected surface), I want to know the direction of spin polarization on the mirror axis. The result is that the spin is perpendicular to the mirror axis, but I don't understand the reason. If someone have related references, please recommend to me...
  39. M

    Why can we not see auroras at lower latitudes?

    So I've been thinking about how the magnetic fields from the Earth create a magnetic mirror which accelerates the the particles in the atmosphere causing them to ionize and thus produce the auroras we see. But it is curious to me that they can only be seen in the upper most northern and southern...
  40. G

    Solar Sail/ Mirror Redshift & Blueshift

    Hi all, I was hoping you could help me out with this one. Im trying to calculate the redshift or blueshift of a photon that strikes a mirror and reflects. I know E=pc, and that 2p is the momentum transfer. I also know that kinetic energy is 2p/M (of the mirror). However, this says that...
  41. C

    Mirror Reflection of a Wave: Analyzing the Outgoing Wave

    Hi, In (1+1)D Minkowski spacetime, with coordinates (t,x), let's say there is an incoming plane wave of frequency \omega, \phi_{in}(t,x)=e^{-i\omega (t+x)}. There is a mirror, x=z(t) It reflects the incoming plane wave and emits an outgoing plane wave. Question: why is the outgoing wave...
  42. D

    Why does the two concave mirror illusion looks realistic wh

    while a simple concave mirror projection does not?Hi, I'm really not sure where does this question go, but perhaps this is as good a place as any... If not, then I would appreciate a referring to the right place. So, I have encountered this nifty, decades old, illusion created by combining two...
  43. D

    Image distance after passing through lens and mirror

    The lens and mirror in the figure below are separated by d = 1.00 m and have focal lengths of +77.9 cm and -59.0 cm, respectively. An object is placed p = 1.00 m to the left of the lens as shown. i need to find the final object distance and have no idea what am i doing wrong. I am just using the...
  44. jk22

    Double-slit with half-transparent mirror

    Mentor's note: This thread has been split from https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/double-slit-with-semi-transparence.845980 What about if the wall were not transparent but one of the slits equiped with a half transparent mirror ? Then we would half-know which path was taken hence we should...
  45. Corwin_S

    What is the Jones Matrix of a mirror at an angle?

    Hi, Concerning optical polarization, what is the Jones Matrix of a mirror at a non-zero angle of incidence with respect to incoming light? For a mirror at normal incidence the matrix is (1 0; 0 -1); How do I incorporate the angle?
  46. Q

    Converging Lens and Plane Mirror Question

    Homework Statement A real object is put in-between a convex lens (f = 30.0cm) and a plane mirror as shown in the figure below. Two images of the object are observed : a real image 50.0cm to the left of the lens and a virtual image to the right of the lens. The size of the virtual image is 3.00...
  47. A

    What would the angle φ be for this deflected laser beam?

    Homework Statement The mirror in the image below deflects a horizontal laser by angle θ. What is the angle φ if θ = 60°. Homework Equations θi=θr The Attempt at a Solution So I know that, if I draw a line normal to the mirror, that will make it so that the incident angle and the reflected...
  48. C

    Question about reflecting light off a mirror

    Hello all, I've got a question, obviously. I've got a light shining down from directly up above think laser, I want to reflect the light to hit the wall, redirect it 90 degrees. What angle would the mirror need to be to do this? For some reason I'm thinking 45 degrees. Thanks, Kevin S. Chambers
  49. L

    Reflected Light at 3D Angle: Shift in Polarization

    I've searched high and low for answers to this, and a friend of mine finally pointed me in the right direction. I decided to write a post about it so hopefully others who have the same question will find the answer more easily. When linearly polarized light is reflected at a 3D angle, the...
  50. heavystray

    Thick convex mirror or a thin one for the anti-theft mirror?

    the question in my exam goes like this: should we use a thick convex mirror or a thin one for the anti-theft mirror? the given answer: thin, because a thin convex mirror does not form multiple images can someone please explain to me why a thin spherical mirror does not form multiple images...
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