In mathematics, the moments of a function are quantitative measures related to the shape of the function's graph. If the function represents mass, then the first moment is the center of the mass, and the second moment is the rotational inertia. If the function is a probability distribution, then the first moment is the expected value, the second central moment is the variance, the third standardized moment is the skewness, and the fourth standardized moment is the kurtosis. The mathematical concept is closely related to the concept of moment in physics.
For a distribution of mass or probability on a bounded interval, the collection of all the moments (of all orders, from 0 to ∞) uniquely determines the distribution (Hausdorff moment problem). The same is not true on unbounded intervals (Hamburger moment problem).
In the mid-nineteenth century, Pafnuty Chebyshev became the first person to think systematically in terms of the moments of random variables.
Hello guys,
I am doing some basic design work and can't remember how offset torques work.
I am doing the sum of the torques should be equal to 0 in order to find the tipping point around either of the wheels.
My problem is with the 1000N applied at to top taking the pivot point around the...
if i have two cylinders with same mass and radius placed over each other vertically and there is a motor inside the top cylinder welded in the cylinder itself, and connected to the bottom cylinder to rotate the bottom cylinder. assume it's the whole thing is resting on the ground and neglect...
Hi all,
I am not a physics major and have spent some time learning via the university of Google. I would really appreciate a second set of eyes on what I am calculating and tell me if I am correct, or if I have done something wrong along the way. I am trying to calculate MOI and need results...
Hello,
I am having difficulties trying to work out one problem. I've attached a picture explaining the situation - the task is to determine internal forces in C but the bending moment M(x) doesn't seem to get me the correct results (I used equivalance and went from LHS). I would greatly...
Can someone explain, what means that we can choose any arbitrary point to calculate moment and result will always be identical?
If I choose point 1 ...20kg x 1m = 20kg x 3m...seesaw right side will fall down
If I choose point 2...20kg x 2m = 20kg x 2m...seesaw stay horizontal
So this two...
Every magnetic object has a magnetic moment. From electrons to molecules, to even planets.
But my question is, what determines how much of a magnetic moment a quantum object has? I'm not sure if "how much" is the right word for it. What determines the "quantity" of a magnetic moment of a...
Hello.
I am currently working with a beam with the following cross-section:
It consist of three bended sections with the following parameters, alpha = 90 degrees, Thickness = 4 mm, Radius = 50.59 mm.
The top section consist of a small triangle and a rectangle. the triangle have a width = 4 mm...
Homework Statement
A piece of thin uniform wire of mass m and length 3b is bent into an equilateral triangle. Find the moment of inertia of the wire triangle about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the triangle and passing through one of its vertices.
Homework Equations
Slender rod, axis...
Hi,
Really need some help with figuring out the max bending moment in the diagram shown below (I'm aware this is extremely simple but time and stress appear to have the better of me, so any help is appreciated)
I think I've worked out the reactions at each support by doing m=wL as the...
I need to make a project that integrates physics with math, involving the use of integrals to find moment inertia of areas. The theory could be read here :http://www.intmath.com/applications-integration/6-moments-inertia.php
I need to make an object that applies the theory above. Can anybody...
Homework Statement
A slender rod is 80.0 cm long and has mass 0.120 kg. A small 0.0200-kg sphere is welded to one end of the rod, and a small 0.0500-kg sphere is welded to the other end. The rod, pivoting about a stationary, frictionless axis at its center, is held horizontal and released from...
1. A 3.0 kg vertical rod has a length of 80 cm. A 4.0 kg rectangle attached to the top of the rod has negligible dimensions. The entire object rotates counterclockwise about the bottom of the rod. Determine the angular speed of the apparatus at the instant the rod is horizontal.
2. Using...
Is there an equation for the moment of inertia of a propeller? If so, what is it? If there isn't one, can I use the moment of inertia of a rectangular slab? Thank you in advance.
Homework Statement
The book I am reading says that given a point mass(m) at the point x, the quantity mx is the "moment about the origin)"
It then defines the moment of a collection of points as M = m(1)x(1) + m(2)x(2) + ... m(n)x(n)
where m(1) = mass of first point and x(1)=distance of first...
If I wanted a higher value for pitching moment due to a change in pitch rate, Mq, what are some design alterations I might make to an aircraft to incorporate this. I am guessing changes to the airfoil or maybe the tailplane but I am not sure what changes you would make to get a desired result.
Homework Statement
Why is it that when you integrate to find the moment of inertia of a cone standing on its vertex (like a spinning top) with height h mass M and radius R do you integrate the R limits as 0 to (R/h)z in the triple integral (cylindrical coordinates) below?
Homework Equations
I =...
Homework Statement
The shows an arrangement of 15 identical disks that have been glued together in a rod-like shape of length L = 1.0000 m and (total) mass M = 100.0 mg. The disks are uniform, and the disk arrangement can rotate about a perpendicular axis through its central disk at point O...
Hi,
I have a disk of diameter r, and the mass of the disk is 1kg. I'm going to rotate the disk at its center. my question is:
1. let's say I put a load of m kg on top of the disk, does the moment inertia of the system is as simple as (m + 1kg)r2/2?
2. does the shape of the load put on top of...
Homework Statement
The horizontal side (x-axis) is length 2A and the vertical side (y-axis at x=+-A) is length B. The mass is uniform throughout the sheet so that the center of mass is at the center of the rectangle. What is the moment of inertia for. the rotation around the z-axis at the...
Homework Statement
A uniform spherical ball of mass M and radius R, initially spinning about a horizontal axis with angular speed ω0, is placed gently on the floor. The initial center-of-mass velocity of the ball is zero. Derive that the moment of inertia ICM of the ball about an axis passing...
Homework Statement
I am following the first problem on this online pdf:
http://www.ce.udel.edu/courses/CIEG212/Homework_1_2007.pdf
Homework Equations
Equilibrium equations for forces and moments.
The Attempt at a Solution
I know how to solve the problem, that part is straight forward. However...
Homework Statement
I am given this picture
and I know that |q1|=2nC, |q2|=5nC, d=1mm
I need to first find the total dipole moment of the system. Then I need to find an equation that represents the electric potential due to this net dipole moment for all (everywhere)
Homework Equations
p=qd...
I know most of the formula's but I'm trying to get a conceptual understanding of everything and finding it very hard to get concise information about everything all in one place especially when there are so many names for the same thing. Most resources just rehash the formulas without explaining...
Homework Statement
In the first 2 notes , i was told that the absolute max moment will occur under the largest force lying nearest the resultant force of system . but , in the example that i have uploaded , i found that the absolute max moment will occur under the 6kN load instead of 8kN
p/ s...
Homework Statement
From the diagram below find the position of the man (##x##) if the system is in balance. Total length is ##L## and the man is distance ##x## from one end.
Homework Equations
3. The Attempt at a Solution [/B]
I know that the system must be in balance if all the torque and all...
Homework Statement
Determine the moment of inertia of a rigid body on the picture:
The radius of the inner cylinder is R and the outer is 2R.
Homework Equations
3. The Attempt at a Solution [/B]
I thought of subtracting the big cylinder inertia from the small and adding the hanging body and...
Homework Statement
For the maximum moment occur under the 1.5k load , why when we consider the left part of the beam, we just need to consider the forces 2k and 1.5k only ? Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
How about FR = 4.5k and also the 1k ?
Cant i just consider all of them ...
Homework Statement
Find the period of small oscillation of this system.
Homework Equations
3. The Attempt at a Solution
[/B]
I understand the concept of moment of inertia but can't comprehend the first equaion here. The other two i get and they are moments of inertia of other two bodies...
Homework Statement
I'm reading a paper and I'm trying to understand how does the author arrived from equation (1) to the following buckling load equation (2). I know that the author substitutes equation (1) with the dimensions of the geometry but I still could not understand how he comes to...
Homework Statement
The uniform beam shown in the IMAGE below has a weight W. If it is originally resting while supported on A and B by cables, determine the pull on cable A if cable B suddenly fails. Admit that the beam is a slender rod.
IMAGE:
Homework Equations
TotalTorque=I*α...
Homework Statement
http://cereference.com/book/structural-analysis/influence-lines-beams
In the example , i don't understand the moment in the part of beyond AC . I don't understand why we don't have to consider the momenty due to unit virtual load in the part beyond AC , just like what we did...
Homework Statement
For the KAb and KCD , they are connected by the same method ... At B and C , we can see that they are connected by the same method , although i am not sure it's fixed or pinned .
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
I assume they are fixed at B and C , so i agree that...
Homework Statement
For the circled part , i don't understand why it's 4 and 6 . I know that it's about distribute the moment according to the ratio that we have determined earlier .
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
For 4 , shouldn't it be 240*0.4 = 96 ? For 6 , shouldn't it be...
Homework Statement
For the moment about B ' , why there is extra θA L behind ?
2. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution
is that wrong ? I think there should be no θA L behind in the equation of moment about B '
Homework Statement
for the moment about A , why there 's moment generated by the forces of 0.8NB (circled part) ?Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
I think it's not necessary to include the moment 0.8NB(4) because the d = 0.4m is not measured directly from point A ...it's measured from...
I need help to prove that the moment of inertia of a uniform square of mass m and side d about an axis through its centre, parallel to a side is 1/12 md²
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known
See attachment , it only gives me length of rod and it's mass and radius of sphere and its mass and the place of the axis
Homework Equations
I=mr^2
The Attempt at a Solution
I tried to get the moment of intertia of rod by integration from...
I'm told that the MnO crystal resembles in structure that of NaCl (FCC) with lattice constant a, and am first asked to write a general expression for the position vector Rj of the ion j in the unit cell of MnO. I am then asked to find the vector K for MnO in order to use the relation...
question 1 The vector field F(x, y, z) = 2xi + 2yey2+z j +(ey2+z + cos z) k is conservative. Find a
corresponding potential function.
* e raise to power (Y square +z)
Question 2
Consider a solid sphere of radius R, a cylindrical shell of outer radius R, inner radius a,
and height h, and a...
Homework Statement
Can someone explain why the M is assigned to be anticlockwise here ?
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
When i assign it as clockwise , i will get -P(δ -v) , which is different from the author ... Can i do so ? Why ?
Hi
Have a look at attached formula. This is a part of a software. it is 'Inertia' which has 'Kg.m^2' unit.
You know 'Kg.m^2' is 'Moment of Inertia' unit. What is your idea about this? Does it use 'Inertia' as 'Moment of Inertia'?
Homework Statement
Consider a circular disc (that might be a tautology), free to rotate and translate in the xy-plane only. It has radius R, but its mass is unhomogeneously distributed in some unknown fashion. All we know is that the center of mass is displaced from the centre of the disc by...
Use a parallel axis theorem to determine the moment of inertia of a uniform disc of mass M and radius R about the x-axis perpendicular to the plane of the disc and passing at the edge of the disc.
Homework Statement Homework Equations
I can see how the net force is not the same but I'm not getting the net moment.
The Attempt at a Solution
12mm x 10N = 120N-mm. How do these two FBDs not have the same net moments.
Thanks for any help!
Homework Statement
A small pine tree has a mass of 15kg. Its center of mass is located at .72m from the ground. Its trunk is sawed through at ground level, causing the tree to fall, with the severed trunk acting as the pivot point. At the instant the falling tree makes a 17° angle with the...
If the base of a column suddenly turns from fixed to pinned.. the moment (bending) would be redistributed to the top of the column or the beam. Why is that? What is the principle called? Conservation of Moments? Or what?
Homework Statement
find the moment of inertia about the origin for the lamina which the surface of sphere (x^2) + (y^2) +(z^2) = 9 . z>2 . Given that density is a constant . Here's my wroking
The ans is 16pi (k) , but my ans is different , is my ans wrong ?
If so , which part is wrong ?
I...