Nuclear Definition and 997 Threads

  1. STEMucator

    Nuclear Reactions: Why Deuterium Can't Undergo Beta Decay

    Homework Statement Explain why deuterium cannot undergo ##\beta## decay or produce a stable nucleus while tritium can. Homework Equations Deuterium : ##{^2_1}{H}## Tritium : ##{^3_1}{H}## The Attempt at a Solution Observe the negative ##\beta## decay of deuterium : $${^2_1}{H}...
  2. J

    Are there any correlations between nuclear fusion and atomic structures?

    I have questions regarding nuclear fusion: 1: Can all atoms fuse, say a hydrogen and carbon atom, could they fuse? or does it need to be the same type of atoms. 2: Are there any equations that determine the force needed to fuse? I'd think it'd have to do with x and x2 number of protons...
  3. C

    Nuclear Physics(Semi Empirical Mass Formula)

    1. Question : Use the Semi Empirical Mass Formula to estimate the energy released in the spontaneous fission reaction; 235/92 Uranium -----> 87/35 Bromine + 145/57 Lanthanum + 3n 2. Equations used : (i). Δm = m(reactants) - m(products) (ii). E = mc^2 (iii). u = atomic mass unit 3...
  4. P

    Nuclear Fusion process in the Sun (or generally, any star)

    Why can't the Sun (or any star) fuse elements higher than iron? Could anyone provide a technical answer? Thanks!
  5. P

    What is the Island of Stability in Nuclear Physics?

    I've heard this expression in nuclear physics: the "island of stability." I know it has to do with the stability of a heavy transuranium atom (at least i think so), but what precisely does that expression mean? And what does it have to do with quantum mechanics? Why is this "island" there...
  6. B

    Nuclear Engineering (or electrical) and Physics

    i want to become the physicist behind nuclear engineering or electrical engineering i want to study how particles and electrons work , how the nucleus work , but still i don't want to become someone studying something that has nothing to do with reality or someone who just applies knowledge...
  7. A

    Why Are Nuclear Reactor Cooling Towers Shaped Like Rocket Nozzles?

    I am an aeronautical engineer and I am curious why do NE's design the reactor smokestacks to be shaped like elongated rocket nozzles? In general, the nozzle shape offers less drag and a cleaner exit of the flow upstream and downstream from the nozzle exit. In supersonic flow, the nozzle shape is...
  8. P

    Are Nuclear Plants Required to Shut Down During Tornado Warnings?

    Do nuclear plants shut down during a tornado warning? I have heard that they do but really can't think why.
  9. S

    Is the part I bought from a Soviet Nuclear Sub radioactive?

    Hi all, just to point out that I am a lay person as far as physics go, but thought that perhaps someone here can help me! While in St. Petersburg recently I went to a flea market and purchased the ship's compass from a Soviet Submarine. Not exactly sure from which sub or when it was built...
  10. R

    Nuclear Medicine Career: Is It Worth Pursuing?

    Hello I have a 2 more years planning ahead before I choose my major, however I like to plan ahead so I've come up with some questions. I've been considering studying nuclear engineering as my major degree when the time has come, and I wonder how the career opportunity is for working with...
  11. C

    Looking for a Nuclear Reactor Text on Thermal Hydraulics?

    Anybody know of a good nuclear reactor engineering text? I'm specifically looking for something involving thermal hydraulics of reactors, something along the lines of nuclear heat transport by el wakil
  12. S

    Help me find my niche in the nuclear field

    Hello, I am entering my final year of a top 5 nuclear engineering program. My problem is that at this moment, I haven't exactly found my particular niche within nuclear engineering. The nuclear field is very broad and an undergraduate education includes a little bit of every other engineering...
  13. X

    Engineering Nuclear Engineering/ Material Science and Engineering

    Hi everyone, I plan to major in nuclear engineering and material science and engineering. What field of study can I integrate both disciplines? Which field in nuclear engineering is currently most active? Thank you,
  14. M

    Exploring Nuclear Fusion: Challenges, Degrees, Books and Job Opportunities

    After long thinking I decided that I want to do either engineering or science. I am not really interested in one specific field in science but I am more interested in what field is more useful, active and revolutionary. I became very interested in quantum computing but I lost interest since it...
  15. S

    Sorting Nuclear Reactors: Exploring Particle Manipulation

    Is there any manipulation of nuclear particle to sort out the nuclear reactor?
  16. A

    Why nuclear radiations occur in atoms with large nucleus?

    why nuclear radiations occur in atoms with large nucleus?Is it the weakening of residual strong force? If so why it gets weak ?
  17. H

    Thinking to study Nuclear engineering but need some advice

    Hello everyone, I am new to the forum , I really want to go into Nuclear engineering but I am a little bit afraid that It's going to be difficult. Is there anyone who is currently studying Nuclear engineering ? My questions are : Does it require too much Chemistry? I am very good at...
  18. X

    Mac or PC for nuclear engineering?

    Should I go with a PC for nuclear engineering? xholic
  19. O

    Electrons causing nuclear decay

    Hello everybody, I am a first year and I have one more question. To what degree do electron contribute to nuclear decay? (Do electron which can 'spend' some time in the nucleus cause bigger decay?) Thanks in advance :)
  20. A

    Why is weak nuclear bosons carry the isospin charge?

    The leptons and hadrons carry the weak isospin charge. What allows the weak bosons do carry the charge? Is it because they have a mass?
  21. C

    Nuclear explosion size required to create a Shattered Horzion scenario

    I'm not sure if any of you have heard about the game, Shattered Horizon. It's story takes place in 2047 when the Moon Mining Corporation accidentally fractured a large chunk of the moon and sent fragments and debris in orbit around Earth. International Space Agency workers and MMC miners are now...
  22. X

    Which subfields of nuclear engineering offer the most diverse career options?

    Hi everyone, I will be a college freshman this fall, however, next spring I have to take upper division courses in nuclear engineering. Thus, I would like to learn more about each area of study. Below are all the options offered by Berkeley Nuclear Engineering Department. I would like...
  23. sunrah

    Is the potential barrier of a nucleus related to its binding energy and size?

    I am confused about spontaneous fission. My basic understanding is that like α-decay the tunnel effect is responsible. We have a potential barrier caused by the superposition of surface tension energy and coulomb potential through which an energised nuclear fragment can tunnel with a certain...
  24. HakimPhilo

    How the nuclear binding energy gives mass to the nucleus?

    Hello everybody! :wink: I have some difficulties concerning the concept of nuclear binding energy. First, look at this example: http://www.freeimagehosting.net/newuploads/jtefo.png In the first case, the two protons have big energy. But this energy is not changing it's weight. And in the...
  25. E

    What would be a good Book on Nuclear Shell Model?

    I'm in undergrad doing research with a professor. He's leaving for vacation for a few weeks, and has tasked me with a project. I've been analyzing some spectra for some Carbon reactions, and he posed a question to me on why we don't see other higher-energy states, even if the experiment is ran...
  26. T

    Nuclear energy: for or against?

    What are your thoughts on nuclear energy ? Are you for it or against? In my opinion the only cons are that fact that they cost large amounts to build/maintain, as well as they develop radioactive waste. But the waste can be dealt with, thing plants can power entire cities while a regular...
  27. G

    Engineering Nuclear Engineering at Florida Power and Light

    Hello, My name is Zack Groothouse. I am new to this forum, although i have read the forum rules, please forgive me for any rules i break, or mistakes i make in my statements. I just recently graduated high school (2 weeks ago to be exact) and I am aspiring to be a nuclear engineer. I would...
  28. D

    Free online course in Nuclear Science and Engineering on Coursera

    For those who are extremely interested in nuclear technology like me. I'm happy to inform you about the starting of a new online course today from the University of Pittsburgh by prof Larry Foulke. The course could be done on Coursera. Doing that course and receiving a certificate of...
  29. P

    What is the Immediate Effect of 0.25 µg 220-Rn Injection in a Closed Container?

    Homework Statement I'm a bit negative to this assignment, because I think this has lack of information. The question is: "220-Rn is radioactive and gives α-particles with the energy of 6.4 MeV. An injection of 0.25 µg Radon is performed in a closed container. How big effect is developed...
  30. V

    Engineering Computational Skills of a Nuclear Engineer

    This Fall I will be joining my university for MS Nuclear Engineering. My undergraduate major is Mechanical Engineering. I have a few questions. 1. How important is computational physics in Nuclear Engineering? 2. How to go about learning and practicing it in the context of nuclear engineering...
  31. M

    How Does Thermodynamics Apply in Nuclear Reactors?

    hello all. I need some references and problems with soloution of nuclear reactor thermodynamic for practicing and learning better. like presurizer.and exc.
  32. K

    Understanding Nuclear Reactors: Exploring the Basics and Beyond

    i know few things about nuclear reactors .i have a lot of doubts.i want to know everything completely such as 1.how control rods absorb neutrons? 2.how do scientists know what's happening inside an atom? and so on.... " can anyone tell me the complete details about nuclear reactors ? "...
  33. retro10x

    Engineering The Road to Nuclear Engineering: Exploring the Possibilities

    I was just wondering about this field and I have a few questions. 1) Is it possible (or how typical is it?) to get a PhD in Nuclear Engineering with a B.Sc in Physics? 2) Is a PhD recommended if I want to work in this industry? 3) I don't know if I want to do pure research (ex...
  34. E

    Engineering Which MSc Focus in Nuclear Engineering Best Suits a Future in ADS Research?

    What would be a good choice as a MSc in nuclear physics to do in a company specialized in nuclear engineering? Training on nuclear engineering will be provided. Current proposals are modeling of reactors for severe accidents, modeling for safety and licensing or reactor & fluid systems...
  35. Haindi

    Programs I am looking to major in Nuclear Engineering

    What colleges should I apply to for nuclear engineering? Also is going to graduate school fjjor nuclear engineering worth the cost?
  36. F

    Schools Grad school for nuclear engineering.

    I'm mostly looking into fusion but also traditional fission power systems. Good schools seem to be Michigan, Illinois, Cal, MIT maybe a few others. I go to the University of Maryland. Right now I have a 3.71 GPA, downward trending though 4.00 -> 3.55 -> 3.53 over the first three years. I got my...
  37. C

    Schools University of South Carolina's Nuclear Program

    Do you guys think USC has a decent nuclear engineering graduate program or should I consider somewhere else?
  38. N

    Exploring the Possibilities of Killing an Unshielded Nuclear Reactor

    I think about an interesting question - How many people can kill unshielded nuclear reactor in one second? Some averages, estimates ... Do you have any idea? And why? On what is it dependent?Thanks.
  39. M

    Stuff at Iranian nuclear facility

    In most of the news segments on the Iranian nuclear facilities you can see workers pouring something out of drums that looks like molten lead. I have wondered what that is. What is that stuff?
  40. H

    Is Texas A&M University Good for Nuclear Astrophysics Graduate Studies?

    Hello, I'm just wondering if anyone here has attended or is in attendance at Texas A&M University (TAMU) for their graduate program in Nuclear Astrophysics. If so, how would you rate the program and your experience at the University? I am currently a junior and was considering going to CU...
  41. P

    Are nuclear batteries possible?

    is it possible to make a nuclear "battery" which works off nuclear not electrochemical reactions using berylium/graphite shielding?
  42. L

    Nuclear physics: critical state and fission

    When a nuclear reactor is in a critical state, the neutrons released in each fission trigger an average of exactly one additional fission. If the average number of additional fissions triggered rises above one, the reactor enters a supercritical state in which the fission rate and the thermal...
  43. F

    Could a jet engine be run on nuclear power?

    I know people have designed nuclear rocket engines, but is there any reason you couldn't have a nuclear thermal jet engine? Simply take a conventional jet and swap out the combustion area with a small reactor? Could the same idea work at higher speeds with a nuclear ramjet, or scramjet equivalent?
  44. Rlam90

    Neutrinos to probe nuclear structure?

    Do you think it would be possible to use a beam of neutrinos to probe the structure of atomic nuclei? Since they do not interact electronically, they would be useful to study the structure of both neutrons and protons, either through gravitational deflection or weak interactions. Could this...
  45. X

    Explanation of some nuclear terms.

    Hi everyone, I was reading the report about the Fukushima incident and I do not understand some concepts because of my limited understanding. Could you please help me? Combustible Gas Control. <----- can you explain this concept in simpler language The NRC regulations in 10 CFR 50.44...
  46. V

    Solving Nuclear Attenuation Problem - Thickness of Aluminium

    Homework Statement I've attached the problem and my attempt at it as a picture attached. I've done part b.i) although I'm not sure if it's entirely correct. I'm struggling with the last part b.iii). This is where I have to calculate the thickness of aluminium instead. I'm given the atomic...
  47. A

    Engineering Nuclear Engineer or Nuclear Scientist?

    As a career should I pick a nuclear engineer or nuclear scientist? What's the difference?
  48. K

    Nuclear charge and atomic orbitals

    If I use hydrogen-like orbitals for other atoms, how are the number of nodes and probability density affected?
  49. U

    Energy released in nuclear fission problem

    Homework Statement Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution (a) Shown. (b) W = 975 MeV (c) Initially nucleus has volume V. Splits into two smaller particles each with charge Q/2, and volume V/2. So for each particle, Q/2 and R*(1/2)1/3 So, W' ~ 2 *...
  50. P

    Physics Physicist Looking to Move from Optics/Lasers/EM to Nuclear Physics

    I am about to graduate with a physics Ph.D. My University is very strong in optics, photonics and electromagnetism, and even basic quantum mechanics (for topics like entanglement and solid state physics) but rather weak in nuclear physics. Thing is, nuclear physics has always fascinated me and...
Back
Top