Hi,
I have a 3mm diameter flexible silicone tube with wall diameter of 0.5mm. If this tube is filled with water at different pressures, how does the internal pressure present itself during modal testing (either shaker or impact testing). The tube lies on rigid table so it is completely...
Homework Statement
Organ pipe sound is driven by a compressed air jet flicking alternately in and out of the pipe in step with the fundamental frequency. My question is whether sound waves of the higher frequency harmonic series are emitted during the intervals when the jet is outside of the...
Hi. Imagine a large pipe 10 m wide through which water is flowing at 10 m/s. You are in the stream flowing at the same speed, two other people are stationary at the entrance and in the middle of the venturi. You flow to the a venturi constriction that is 5 m wide. Apart from the acceleration you...
1. Homework Statement
I have problem solving the bending moment and shear force of a conduit with a curve end. The conduit is lifted in the mid-air with 2 slings and assume it is in equillibrum.
I have attach a drawing for reference.
Homework Equations
What i know, there is a UDL somewhere...
Hello all,
Looking for ideas on how to calculate mass flow rate from a velocity contour plot. The cross-sectional area is circular. An example of the velocity contour plot is shown in the figure below:
In most of the cases (as exemplified above) the flow is non-axisymmetric. Any suggestions...
Hello,
I am doing a relatively simple problem, but i can't initialise it.
I have hot water at 400K moving inside a copper pipe at 300K. I would like to see the time it takes for the copper pipe's temperature to increase to 400. However I can't seem to initialise the temperature of the pipe...
Hi,
I've been reading over Transport Phenomena by Bird, Stewart, and Lightfoot and I've been going over the friction factor ##f##. I've gone through the whole development leading to the observation that, for time-averaged turbulent flow, when we neglect entry effects, ##f = f(Re; k/D)##, where...
Hi every body,
I need help to calculate the pressure drop to double wall pipe with information as below, i understand need calculate pressure loss to the straight pipe, elbows and supports but I don't know exactly how.
- Fluid : air
- Double wall pipe (stainless steel) with outer pipe...
But not for the reason or application you might think...lol
I live in SE Texas, just south of Houston. It is hot as balls here in the summer. (Which accounts for three of our seasons here) My neighborhood is on a "community well" type water system, and the well is in the back of the...
Stupid question:
I have the following pipe configuration:
Working fluid = ambient air
Pipe1 = 6 inch ID x 24 inch length
Expansion1 = 2 inch length
Pipe2 = 8 inch ID x 2 inch length
Fan1 = assume 200 CFM @ 2860 rpm, 0.05 inH2O
Contraction1 = 2 inch length
Pipe3 = 6 inch ID x 12 inch length...
Question#1 I would like to compare a 100' length of 4" PVC pipe with air in it surrounded by Earth and/or water. What length of 4" copper pipe would equal a 100' length of PVC?
Question#2 If the inside of the pipe had turbulence what length of non-turbulent 100' PVC 4" pipe would it equal?
I...
Hello,
I am trying to solve a problem where I want to know how many cylinders of N2 (50L, 200 bar) are needed to flush a pipe filled with oil.
The pipe diameter is 0.5", so the volume of the pipe is 0.133 m3 (with a length of 1050m) which is filled with oil.
Behind the N2 cylinders is a...
Homework Statement
A plug with a given mass is placed in the end of a horizontal pipe to hold water at a given pressure behind it. Is there any way to calculate how far this plug would move in the x-axis if it suddenly lost it's grip against the pipe wall, and it was situated a given height...
This started out as a thought experiment and then I realized I was stuck in how to figure it out.
If I have an airsoft rifle that uses compressed air in the tank at 3000 psi. It leaves the bottle regulated down to 800 psi. It then goes into a second regulator that reduces the pressure further...
Hi I am trying to do a transient heat transfer calculation.
The water flowing through the pipe is laminar (1 m/s, id = 0.0127 m, Re_d = 0.01) transferring heat to the pipe via convection, then the pipe (od = 0.015875 m, l = 144 m) transfers heat to the ground again via conduction.
I found this...
halo every one... i have question . if i have pipe inside building with 9 floor's length ,and i have calorie meter between the incoming and outgoing pipe's. how i can calculate the losses of pipe if i now that temperature inside building is 22. i want to be sure that the system working normal. i...
I am trying to make a spirally fluted pipe in ANSYS. I made the cross section as in the attached figure and sweeped on a straight line perpendicular to plane of the cross section. However I get a sort of a drill bit instead of the required spirally fluted pipe. Is there an issue with the cross...
Homework Statement
A composite pipe made of steel pipe ( ks = 16 W/m.K) of inner and outer radius of 0.5 and 1.0 cm and a plastic pipe (kp = 0.092 W/m.K) of inner and outer radius of 1 and 1.25 cm, respectively. If the inner surface of the steel is maintained at 900 °C and outer surface of...
Hello, I work in a apparel manufacturing warehouse and I'm planning to upgrade the Jacket Hanger Racks to a rotatable conveyor. So I want to insert new Steel Pipes for hanging the Jackets which will rotate.
So, the length of the pipe is 370 cms / 12' 2", and the weight it will be holding is...
I am new and have a math and finance background. Because of my work I am starting to get into engineering related questions, specifically in piping. I flyfish a lot and can give pointers to anyone that helps me with my questions.
Say I have a 5-10' length of pvc, metal or copper pipe that is 4...
HI All,
I'm currently working on getting some anchors built for a slackline. These will be in ground and have removeable pipes to be hidden when not in use. I talked to my father who was an engineer for the better part of 40 years to get an initial design and parts list. I've posted what he...
Hi, for a particular project, I would like to create a 1~2 Tesla magnetic field in a stainless steel pipe along the z axis. I was wondering if my concept would work, or if anyone had better ideas.
Here's my concept.
Fig1. So I got a few pipes about 1 inch in diameter. I would like to have a...
Homework Statement
A pipe is spinning around with angular velocity ω = 2 rad/s about its fixed end. Inside the pipe is a frictionless block that is free to slide. The block is located 1 m from the fixed end of the pipe when the angle from the vertical, θ = π/2 (horizontal). What is the radial...
Homework Statement
Homework Equations
AV = AV
P + 1/2*p*v^2 + pgh = P + 1/2*p*v^2 + pgh
The Attempt at a Solution
For a.) ... divide 3 by 0.1 because of (AV = AV) = 30 ms-1. answer is right.
For b.) I am stuck on this one. I tried using the 2nd relevant equation above but i can't seem to...
Hello,
I'm having a question regarding the sensors and the techniques in fluid mechanics. Since my skills are amazing in this field, here I'm asking
you questions xD
I want to measure the air pressure of this tube/pipe (P1,P2,P3). This pipe will be flushed with water and then with compressed...
This seems basic, but I'm stuck.
Look at the attached picture. I'm trying to find the temperature on the outer surface of the insulation. Is it not possible because I do not know the rate of heat transfer? How do pipe designers know the required thickness of insulation needed to reduce to a...
Hello,
My name is muaadh.
I had an experiment in Physic about resonance in one end closed pipe.
Our homework is to find applications in real life about this experiment.
This photo of our experiment.
If you have an non-viscous incompressible fluid flowing in a pipe whose static pressure is higher than atmospheric pressure, then after exits the pipe will the dynamic pressure increase? The static pressure of the fluid right after exiting should decrease because it should be equal to the...
Homework Statement
A tank with a 25.5 litre capacity contains air compressed into 355 atmospheres used to drive a torpedo by expansion into an engine via a pipe of diameter 0.08cm. A mechanism ensures that the gas flows to the engine at a constant rate and any cooling of the air during...
I'm trying to design a double pipe heat exchanger for two different water lines. One line is chilled water of approximately 7degC and the other is chilled water return from an air handling unit, of around 12degC. I want to design this heat exchange for a capacity of approximately 22kW. The part...
Homework Statement
Given a cross sectional area of A=10cm^2
1kg each of water ( ρ = 1000 kg/m^3 ), olive oil (
ρ = 800 kg/m^3 ), and mercury ( ρ = 13600 kg/m^3 ) are poured, and allowed to settle. What is the
pressure at the bottom of the pipe?
Homework Equations
F=PA
P=Po+ρgd
The Attempt at...
Homework Statement
The engine turns at 3000 rpm at this speed. The engine capacity has a displacement of 1.2 litres: this means that 1.2 litres of exhaust gas is expelled from the motor (into the exhaust manifold) every two* revolutions. Further assume that the gas leaves the exhaust pipe with...
To elaborate more on my question: Is it possible to send metal balls through a pipe with magnets arranged a certain way which could hit a target with force. I've seen something similar done before but I think the ball was also a magnet, is that the only way possible?
Hi,
I understand you can induce an electrical current by passing a magnet through a copper pipe. If so, why do generators (and motors for that matter) use coils in stead? Do coils allow a stronger current or greater efficiency?
Where can I go to find out the most energy-efficient design for a...
Hi guys,
I am kind of stuck in this assignment. I have to design a flap wave maker in a half pipe (L=35m,Water height 0.5 m )I have read a lot about linear wave theory and another theories but all these involves wave tanks with a planar bottom so what I want to know is how does the curved bottom...
Hello,
How do you calculate the terminal velocity of a fluid through a pipe.
My problem includes turbulent flow, very high reynold number, and water (incompresible).
Sir, actually in a tank by the toricelli's law and also from bernoulli equation, we have outlet velocity as V= (2*g*H)^(1/2). In the case 2, I have closed the pipe exit partially with hand and observed a higher velocity than case 1, in practical. but when I applied the bernoulli...
I have a PVC fitting that keeps cracking. The fitting consists of 2 parts. One piece is placed over the end of a flexible PVC ribbed hose, and the other is inserted inside the hose. The 2 parts act as a compression fitting to attach to the end of the hose. The hose typically has an outside...
Hello, I have a general problem.
I have a tank sitting at elevation of 63 feet.
With 24 inch pipe to 1400 feet away from the facility.
The facility is sitting at 59 feet.
To get to our vertical can pumps suction we need to run the pipe up 7 feet for 150 feet of 12 inch pipe and then drop down...
1. Question
2. The attempt at a solution
Now I'm not sure where to go next? Do I work out the local heat transfer coefficient at 1.2m or just the heat transfer coefficient? Using
h = Nu × k/x
or
h = Nu × k/d
Thanks, Sam.
Hi all,
I'm new to the forum and was after a bit of guidance.
At work we are looking into purchasing a new dosing unit, however I'm unsure if the design that has been drawn up is going to work.
The units design revolves around the principle that a flexible tube is compressed closed by...
While taking shower, I turned on the shower tap accidentally when the shower head was resting on the floor. The flexible pipe thrashed around like a berserk snake. Explain this behavior
I have a basic question for my own understanding of things,
Consider a straight horizontal piece of Ø15 mm pipe (inside), 20 meters in length, with 5 bars static pressure connected to a water main. Trying to find out what the flow rate through the open end of the pipe will be, doesn't seem to...
To simplify my situation, I am installing a horizontal cantilever pipe (30” length, 3” nominal diameter) which will be connected to a vertical pipe (3” nom diameter, acting as the wall) by a T-connection. See the diagram below. At the end of the cantilever the pipe bends up at 90 degrees for...
Hi guys,
I'm doing some research in papers and literature to solve this problem but I've not found anything useful. I want to know the air velocity inside a pipe by the only effect of natural convection. I've attached a picture of the system right here:
I hope you can help me to find the...
Homework Statement
I need to find the pipe diameter or mean velocity.
Q= 0.01m^3s
Density= 960kg m^3
Viscosity = 0.081 Pa s
Max Velocity = 1.8 m s
Homework Equations
Mean velocity= 4Q/pi.D^2
The Attempt at a Solution
I have two unknowns in this equation so I'm unable to find D or Mean...
I'm building a structure that will weigh approximately 200lbs (100kg) but that is only for the shell of the structure. So to support it I want something strong with as little deflection as possible as well as being as light weight as possible and I've narrowed down my options to PVC piping or...
Homework Statement
I am trying to understand a problem that I made for myself (although this is based on other problems I've encountered).
We have a tank (reservoir) 2.9534 m in height and a head loss of 2.88 m from beginning to end; the loss is due to friction etc. There is discharge to...
A friend is planning to utilize a local stream to create electric power. The source of the stream is a small pond. He plans to have a 5 inch pipe start at/near the bottom of the pond and this pipe will follow the stream approximately 1056 feet to a culvert where he wants to put the generator...