Points Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. T

    How to evaluate a surface integral with three points?

    Homework Statement Let G=x^2i+xyj+zk And let S be the surface with points connecting (0,0,0) , (1,1,0) and (2,2,2) Find ∬GdS. (over S) Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I parametrised the surface and found 0=2x-2y. I’m not sure if this is correct. And I’m also uncertain about...
  2. T

    Image of a f with a local minima at all points is countable.

    Homework Statement Let ##f:\Bbb{R} \to \Bbb{R}## be a function such that ##f## has a local minimum for all ##x \in \Bbb{R}## (This means that for each ##x \in \Bbb{R}## there is an ##\epsilon \gt 0## where if ##\vert x-t\vert \lt \epsilon## then ##f(x) \leq f(t)##.). Then the image of ##f## is...
  3. alexi_b

    Finding the angle in which the resultant force points

    Homework Statement Forces of 11.8N north, 19.2N east, and 15.9N south are simultaneously applied to a 3.93kg mass as it rests on an air table. What is the magnitude of its acceleration? What is the direction of the acceleration in degrees? (Take east to be 0 degrees and counterclockwise to be...
  4. Zubair Ahmad

    I Collinear Points: Are (1,0) & (0,1) Aligned?

    Are the points (1,0) and (0,1) collinear?
  5. Y

    MHB Show that set of points form right-angled triangle

    I was thinking of using Pythagoras here but it didn't get me far Any suggestions?
  6. D

    I Complex analysis - removable singular points

    Hi. I have 2 questions regarding removable singular points. 1 - the residue at a removable singularity is always zero so by the residue theorem the integral around a closed simple contour is zero. Cauchy's theorem states the integral around a simple closed contour for an analytic function is...
  7. M

    How to compute distance of points to a line?

    I have computed a line from point A to point B by just subtracting the coordinates as below: line = np.array (x2-x1, y2-y1) I am not sure if I need to form the formula for this line first by computing the slope and intercept but I continued my code as below, slope being m and b being the...
  8. Sorcerer

    I Distance between points on a regular tetrahedron

    I suck at geometry, but I have this intuitive notion that the points on the corners of a regular tetrahedron are all equidistant. How do I go about proving this true (or false, if I'm wrong)? Note that the highest geometry class I've taken is high school, but I'm okay with any undergraduate...
  9. J

    MHB Farhan and Junhao score points

    Farhan and Junhao had the same number of points in a game. After Farhan got another 470 points and Junhao got another 50 points, Farhan had 3 times as many points as Junhao. How many points did each of them have at first? My answer: Farhan = F Junhao = J We know F = H, F = F + 470 J = J + 50...
  10. C

    MHB Set of points on the complex plane

    Dear Everybody, I am wanting to check the solution to this question: Sketch the set of points determined by the given conditions: a.) $\left| z-1+i \right|=1$ b.)$\left| z+i \right|\le3$ c.)$\left| z-4i \right|\ge4$ work: I know (a.) is a circle with radius 1 and its center at (-1,1) on the...
  11. DAirey

    A The Distance between two points in a hypothetical universe

    I have a hypothetical universe where the distance between two points in spacetime is defined as: $$ds^2 =−(\phi^2 t^2)dt^2+dx^2+dy^2+dz^2$$Where ##\phi## has units of ##km s^{-2}##. The space in this universe grows quadratically with time (and, as I understand it, probably isn’t Minkowski...
  12. Spinnor

    I Random set of N points in a unit disc, what is the average nearest distance

    Pick a random set of N points from the unit disc. Calculate the distance between all pairs of points and call the smallest value r. Do this calculation for many such sets. Please give me a hint how to estimate what the average value of r is. I guess a computer program could quickly come up with...
  13. M

    I Hawking points discovered in CMB

    This paper seems to claim, that there is found powerful observational evidence for some anomalies in the CMB that seems to suggest a conformal cyclic cosmology and so called Hawking points. As I understand it, it also claims, that these points, were present in the very early universe and that...
  14. Wrichik Basu

    MATLAB Troubleshooting Best Fit Line and Distance Calculation in MATLAB

    I have some experimental data, and I would like to plot a graph in MATLAB and also find the best fit line. I also want to find the distance between each point and the best fit line, and if the distance is greater than 1 unit, an error will be shown. For this, I have written a function. Here it...
  15. R

    MHB Proving Shortest Distance Between 3 Points on a Circle

    I have 3 point on a perimeter of circle. How I prove/show between every the two point of them there is always short way that the way between the other points?
  16. Pencilvester

    I Comparing tensors at different points

    Hello PF, I have a question about comparing tensors at different points. Carroll says, “there is no natural way to uniquely move a vector from one tangent space to another; we can always parallel-transport it, but the result depends on the path, and there is no natural choice of which path to...
  17. R

    MHB Equation of a plane determined by three or four points in R4

    How do you find the equation of a plane in determined by say three or four points in $\mathbb{R}^4$? In $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ we would use the cross product to find normal vector, but that doesn't apply in $\mathbb{R}^4$.
  18. Auto-Didact

    A Penrose: CCC predicts BICEP2 B-modes due to void magnetic fields, correlated to CMB Hawking Points

    Very recently, Roger Penrose, along with Daniel An and Krzystztof Meissner, have submitted a new paper to PRL. In the new paper they present new empirical findings which support CCC. It doesn't seem to be out yet though, I can't find it anywhere, but I will place the link here when it is out...
  19. Krushnaraj Pandya

    Moment of inertia of a metal plate about three points

    Homework Statement Moment of inertia of a metal plate (center at origin) which was a square before 1/4th of it was cut off (4th quadrant), about three points a)- top leftmost corner in 2nd quadrant b)- origin and c) (where the right-lowest corner used to be in 4th quadrant) ranked in decreasing...
  20. T

    Some points about a vortex tube

    in this link here you can see the hot exhaust temperature and cold exhaust temperature at different ratio (hot to cold) with input air/gas at different pressure level. I want to discuss the top here i.e. the data where the input air/gas is at 20 PSIG pressure. You can see that with a 80:20 ratio...
  21. Pushoam

    Determining maximum and minimum points of a projected circle

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution This problem belongs to the topic "calculus of variation ". The fundamental problem of “calculus of variation” is to find a function y(x) such that the integral ## I = \int_{x_i }^{ x_f} \phi (y’, y, x) ~d x ## is extremum...
  22. A

    MHB Drawing a pre-defined triangle that touches 3 pre-defined lines at all 3 points

    This is my first time posting here so please forgive me any indiscretions... I'm actually not a student. I'm a general contractor. Part of what I do for a living is draw plans, and that quite often involves geometrical and trigonometrical type challenges. For the most part, I'm usually able...
  23. Suyash Singh

    Equations for Circles and Ellipses: A Helpful Guide

    I have no idea what to do please help me. although i did this for the second equation, x/2h+y/2k=1 this represents an elipse first equation is circle
  24. R

    Sketch the following set of points in the xy plane

    Homework Statement {(x,y) ∈ ℝ^2 : (y-x)(y+x) = 0 } Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution [/B] Is the reason the answer is the union of y = -x and y = x because if you divide (y-x)(y+x) = 0 by y-x you get y = -x and if you divide (y-x)(y+x) = 0 by y+x you get y = x? and if you...
  25. A

    I Calculate the Resultant Force Between 4 Points

    I am trying to figure out how to calculate the resultant force between 4 anchor points. Basically I want to hang two kayaks on two ropes suspended across a room. Below I have some crudely drawn images of the set up: I found how to calculate the vector forces between two points as pictured...
  26. J

    Equivalent resistance between two points

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution From symmetry , C and D are at the same potential . So , resistance between them can be removed . This leaves us with three parallel branches between A and B i.e 45 Ω || 45 Ω || 15Ω . The net resistance will be 9 Ω . But this...
  27. M

    Which points in the domain of f are differentiable and what is their derivative?

    Homework Statement Let f be ##f:[0,\infty]\rightarrow \mathbb R \\ f(x):= \begin{cases} e^{-x}sin(x), \ if \ \ x\in[2k\pi,(2k+1)\pi] for \ a \ k \in \mathbb N_0 \\ 0 \ \ otherwise\\ \end{cases}## Exercise: Determine all inner points of the domain where f is also differentiable and determine...
  28. Jeviah

    Does the angle of a beam fixed at two points affect the method?

    Homework Statement if a beam fixed at two points is on an angle say 45 degrees from the x or y-axis instead of running parallel to x-axis in most questions does this effect calculations? The force acting upon it would be a load directly downwardsHomework Equations N/A The Attempt at a Solution...
  29. R

    What Determines Regular and Irregular Singular Points in Differential Equations?

    Homework Statement Determine singular points of given DE. Classify as regular or irregular (x^3 -2x^2 + 3x)^2 y'' + x(x-3)^2 y' + (-x-1)y = 0 Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution From the polynomial infront of y'' I get x^2 (x^2 -2x + 3)^2 right out of the bat I can see that x =...
  30. J

    Equivalent resistance between two points on a circuit

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution [/B] The circuit is symmetric about AC and BD , but I am not sure how to use this to simplify the circuit . Could someone help me in solving this circuit using symmetry considerations .
  31. J

    Effective resistance between two points using symmetry

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I am trying to solve this question by symmetry .If I draw a line perpendicular to the line joining AB then points C and D are symmetric . Now I am unsure how to proceed further .
  32. J

    Effective resistance between two points problem

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I will call the topmost node T , middle node M , bottommost left node L and bottommost right node Q . I tried to use symmetry arguments . If I connect a battery across AB , i1 flows through branch AT , i2 through AM , i3...
  33. F

    The value of potential difference between two points

    Homework Statement Homework Equations ##ΔV=Ed## The Attempt at a Solution ##V_A=E l## ##V_b=0## , because point B is perpendicular to the electric field ##ΔV = V_a + V_b## = El Is my answer correct ?
  34. J

    Potential difference between two points in a loop

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution If we consider the bigger semicircular arc BD alone then potential difference between B and D will be 4BvR . If we consider smaller semicircular arc AC alone then potential difference between A and C will be 2BvR . If we...
  35. Arman777

    Optics: deriving Nodal and Principal Points for a thick lens

    Homework Statement I have to derive the Nodal and Principle points distance equations. Homework Equations Equations can be found here http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/ThickLensFormula.html The Attempt at a Solution I have no clue about how to approach this problem. If...
  36. M

    March Madness Brackets and Points

    Hi PF! I am trying to make a march madness (college basketball tournament) bracket with some friends. Last year we used common apps, but they all score each round exponentially (first round of 64 teams worth 1 point for a correct pick, second round of 32 teams worth 2 points, third round of 16...
  37. G

    MHB Calculate third point from 2 points and an angle

    I'm having a hard time putting together a formula. I have 2 points (x0, y0) and (x1, y1) and an angle (k). Using this information I need to calculate a third point that is k degrees from the previous 2 points. Is it possible to do that? Thank you for your attention.
  38. Richie Smash

    Show Line of action of suspended rods relative to points on the rods

    Homework Statement The figure shown consists of two rods at right angles to each other and each is uniform of 2m length. D and E are the midpoints of AC and AD Draw the line of action of the weight of the arrangement relative to A, B,C, D and E when it is (a) Suspended from A and in...
  39. isukatphysics69

    Rank the vertical component of velocities at the landing points

    Homework Statement Rank the vertical component of the velocity of each projectile at they moment they return to the ground, greatest first. Homework Equations n/a The Attempt at a Solution This is a conceptual homework, so there are no numbers involved. But looking at the picture i was...
  40. Z

    Have to find the stationary points on the graph y = 3sin^2x

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution [/B] y = 3sin^2x dy/dx = 3(2sinxcosx) dy/dx = 6sinxcosx For stationary points...
  41. M

    MHB How Far is Point (b,0) from the Final Destination (10,0)?

    A person walked a distance of 10m from (0,0) to (10,0) - final distnation; prior to reaching final distancetion he stopped betwen 2 points (a,0) and (b,0). The distance between (a,0) and (b,0) is 2m. I need to know the distance between (10,0) and (b,0) Please check graph attached
  42. shintashi

    I Equidistance of Points in a Sphere?

    I've been trying to wrap my head around equidistant points, like platonic solid vertices inside a sphere where the points touch the sphere surface. This led me to the strange and unusual world of mathematical degeneracy, henagons, dihedrons, and so on, along with the lingering question of...
  43. K

    Calculate the time out of sample points with set frequency

    Hi all, at the moment I am doing my Master Thesis and have the following problem. I am trying to measure Data and asign it a proper timestamp. My problem is, that the data is coming in bursts and the timestamps I assign with the software are wrong. The controller I am using for monitoring the...
  44. Spinnor

    I Open string end points, their motion in spacetime

    I have some questions and refer you to the image below the caption of which states, "D-branes may be of exceptional importance in the explanation of elementary particles of the Standard Model. However, it still remains to find a solid connection between the M-theory and the Standard Model."...
  45. F

    Accumulation points and divergence

    Homework Statement Show that the sequence with two distinct accumulation points must diverge. (Hint: look at the proof of divergence for {##(-1)^k##}. Homework Equations Some definitions and propositions I'm trying to use: 2.2.3: A sequence cannot converge to two different numbers. If...
  46. Aya Elsayed

    Voltage Equality: How to Determine Between Two Points with Resistances Given

    It's written in my book that if you have two points having the same voltage then you'll cancel the resistance between them ... how can I know if the voltages of the two points are equal ...( The resistances are given in the circuit .)
  47. tomwilliam2

    I Probability: 4 arbitrary points on a sphere

    This is a well-known problem I think: take four arbitrary points on a sphere as the vertices of a tetrahedron. What is the probability that the centre of the sphere will be located within the tetrahedron? A friend gave me this puzzle to solve, and I came up with the answer P = 1/8. This is the...
  48. C

    Tension in 4 strings suspending object at 4 different points

    Homework Statement A grid made of ropes is suspended by its four corners with strings tied to four different points on a building. Three of which are fixed and fourth is attached to a pulley which is in turn fixed to the building. Given data : Grid mass is 25 kilogram suspended at a height of...
  49. Shai

    Determine the values of a and b that have inflection points

    <Moderator's note: Moved from a technical forum and thus no template.> The title isn't complete this is what I meant to say: Determine the values of aa and bb where the function has inflection points (x2+ax+b)(ex) I made the second derivative $$f''(x) = 2 e^x + 2 a e^x + b e^x + 4 e^x x + a...
  50. karush

    MHB How to Find the Equation of a Plane Given Three Points?

    $\tiny\textit{243.12.7.12}$ $\textsf{Write the equation for the plane through points}$ $$A(-3,8,1),\, B(5,-7,-18),\, C(-1,-5,24)$$ ok, tried to follow an example of cross product but.. $$\displaystyle\vec{AB}\times \vec{AC} = \begin{bmatrix} \textbf{i} & \textbf{j} & \textbf{k}\\ \, 5 &-7...
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