Radius Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. Eclair_de_XII

    How do I calculate the density of calcium from atomic radius?

    Homework Statement "Calcium crystallizes in a body-centered cubic structure. (a) How many Ca atoms are contained in each unit cell? (b) How many nearest neighbors does each Ca atom possess? (c) Estimate the length of the unit cell edge, a, from the atomic radius of calcium (1.97A). (d) Estimate...
  2. R

    A semicircular loop of radius a carries positive charge Q....

    Homework Statement A semicircular loop of radius a carries positive charge Q distributed uniformly... Find the electric field at the loop's center (point P in the figure). Hint: Divide the loop into charge elements dq as shown in the figure, and write dq in terms of the angle dθ, then...
  3. pawlist

    How Do You Calculate Angular Velocity at Half the Radius?

    Homework Statement angular velocity about the axle = 65 rads^-1 diameter = 0.54m radius= 0.27m 1/2radius= 0.135m[/B]Homework Equations v=rw w=θ/t a=v^2/r=w^2r (Might be the probability that i have to use another equation)[/B]The Attempt at a Solution Firstly i cut the diameter in half which...
  4. deuel18

    Calculating Radius of Driven Gear from Given Info

    I'm currently designing two gears meshed together. I know that the pinion gear must travel at 85 degrees from 0 while the driven gear must travel at 120 degrees from 0 - both gears must travel and stop at the same time. In addition, I do know that the pinion gear must be 1 inche in diameter. Is...
  5. B

    Football Trajectory: Radius & Speed Rate of Change

    Homework Statement A football player releases a ball at 35° with initial velocity of 80 ft/sec. Determine the radius of curvature of the trajectory at times t = 1 sec and t = 2 sec, where t = 0 is the time of release from the quarterback's hand. For each case, compute the time rate of change...
  6. R

    [mechanics] radius of a sphere with critical mass

    Homework Statement Here is the question: "In the fall of 2002, a group of scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory determined that the critical mass of neptunium-237 is about 60 kg. The critical mass of a fissionable material is the minimum amount that must be brought together to start a...
  7. Borek

    Melting Nickel Ball: Temperature & Radius Effects

    How far down can a nickel ball of radius r and temperature Tn melt into the ice block of temperature Ti? Watch the video and state your assumtpions...
  8. P

    Find the radius of curvature of a particle

    Homework Statement A particle is moving on a path parameterized as such: $$x(t)=a\sinωt \quad y(t)=b\cosωt$$ Find the radius of curvature ρ as a function of time. Give your answer in Cartesian coordinates. Homework Equations $$\frac{1} {Radius~of~curvature}=|\frac{de_t}{ds}| $$, where et is...
  9. D

    Banked Curve - Minimum Turn Radius

    Homework Statement A car traveling 10 m/s is moving along a track banked at 5 degrees. The tire-road friction coefficient is .3 What is the minimum radius it can travel without slipping? v0= 10 m/s Bank Angle Θ = 5° μ=0.3 Note I am working through prep material for the exam. The solution...
  10. L

    Trying to calculate the radius of a bubble as it rises....

    I am trying to predict the radius of a bubble at 0.4 m deep in a liquid. I know: the surface tension of the liquid (T) .002239 kg*m the pressure outside the bubble at .5 meters depth (Po1) 394.5 kg/m^2 the pressure inside the bubble at .5 meters depth (PI1) 394.723314 kg/m^2 the radius of the...
  11. A

    Integration of part of a radius gives a complex number....

    I am interested to find the length shown in red in the attached figure. I want this length as a function of d (shown in blue) and the angle θ. Then I will integrate this length to dθ from 0 to π/2. Firstly, I used the law of the triangle to determine the length s which when subtracted from the...
  12. E

    Finding Shell Radius: Why (3)^1/2 - (3-y^2)^1/2?

    Homework Statement This is the main question.So I'm stuck at the b part It says that the shell radius is (3)^1/2 - (3-y^2)^1/2 but i would only say (3-y^2)^1/2.Why do we say otherwise? Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution i would say the shell radius is (3-y^2)^1/2 but it's wrong
  13. S

    B Smallest Schwarzschild Radius: Theory & Facts

    Is there theoretically a smallest possible Schwarzschild radius?
  14. 24forChromium

    Relationship between radius and force under constant torque?

    Suppose that there's a wheel. A constant torque is applied to the wheel from the central axis. What is the relationship between the amount of force received by each particle on the wheel in relation to the distance each particle is away from the axis?
  15. R

    Finding the radius of convergence of a power series

    Homework Statement Σ(n=0 to ∞) ((20)(-1)^n(x^(3n))/8^(n+1) Homework Equations Ratio test for Power Series: ρ=lim(n->∞) a_(n+1)/a_n The Attempt at a Solution I tried the ratio test for Power Series and it went like this: ρ=lim(n->∞) (|x|^(3n+1)*8^(n+1))/(|x|^(3n)*8^(n+2)) =20|x|/8 lim(n->∞)...
  16. C

    Derivatives in Action, Change in radius per time of circle.

    Hi, I'm trying to understand how Differentiation and integral works in practice, and would really appreciate some help interpreting this calculation- If we have a circle with Area A=pi*r^2 1) If i want to find the change in Area with respect to radius then dA/dr= 2pi*r2) If I'm told...
  17. R

    A curve of radius 76 m is banked for a design speed of 100 km/h

    Homework Statement If the coefficient of static friction is 0.38 (wet pavement), at what range of speeds can a car safely make the curve? [Hint: Consider the direction of the friction force when the car goes too slow or too fast.] Homework Equations I am trying to figure out the Vmax 3. The...
  18. B

    MHB Problem evaluating the limit to find the radius of convergence

    Hi everyone, I am trying to evaluate the radius of convergence for the following power series: (k!(x-1)k)/((2k)(kk)) I have begun by trying to compute L = lim k-->inf (an+1/an). To then be able to say R = 1/L. So far i have L = lim k--> inf (kk(k+1)!)/(2(k+1)k+1k!) From here i am having...
  19. B

    MHB Radius of Convergence: Evaluate & Ignoring Extra Vars

    I am attempting to evaluate the radius of convergence for a series that goes from k=0 to infinity. The series is given by (k*x^k)/(3^k). I have begun by using the ratio test and have gotten to the point L = (k+1)*x/3k Now i know i can find out the radius of convergence by simply saying R =...
  20. adi adi

    WTA : does atomic mass matter to atom's radius?

    Homework Statement so my friend asked this question: "what's the atomic radius ratio between He-3 and He-4?" 2. Homework Equations all i know is this equation : r =nh/mv 3. The Attempt at a Solution i thought the ratio will be same because both He-3 and He-4 have only two electrons. Correct...
  21. evinda

    MHB Understanding the Radius of Convergence of e^x and its Series Expansion

    Hello! (Wave) $$e^x= \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^n}{n!} \forall x \in \mathbb{R}$$ i.e. the radius of convergence of $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^n}{n!}$ is $+\infty$. Could you explain me how we deduce that the radius of convergence of $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^n}{n!}$ is $+\infty$? Do...
  22. K

    Radius for the path of an electron in a magnetic field

    Just double checking this - I found this formula describing the radius of the path of an ion in a cyclotron: R = sqrt(2*E*m)/(e*B) .. where R is the radius in meters, E is the energy of the particle in joules, m is the mass in kilograms, c is the charge in coulombs, and B is the strength of...
  23. Shawnyboy

    Electron charge^2 as a product of radius, mass, and c^2?

    Hello Physics Peeps, It just came up in the notes for my electrodynamics class that an electrons charge squared can be expressed as the radius times the mass times the speed of light squared. e^2 = m_er_ec^2 I don't understand the motivation for doing this. I've tried to search for other...
  24. Quarlep

    What's the universe radius function

    We know that universe is expanding .I am curious about how universe radius change with time or simply R(t)=? (Observable universe radius)
  25. squelch

    The Bohr Radius and reduced mass

    Homework Statement A muon is a particle with a charge equal to that of an electron and a mass equal to 207 times the mass of an electron. What is the radius and energy of the ground state of hydrogen if the electron is replaced with a muon? Don't forget to use the concept of reduced mass...
  26. J

    What is the Meaning of r in Schwartzschild Metric?

    What is the meaning of r in the Schwartzschild metric?. ds^2 = \frac{{dr^2 }}{{1 - \frac{{2GM}}{{c^2 r}}}} + r^2 (d\theta ^2 + \sin ^2 \theta d\varphi ^2 ) - c^2 \left( {1 - \frac{{2GM}}{{c^2 r}}} \right)dt^2 If you were to actually measure the radius, your observation would be affected by...
  27. G

    Prefactor of classical electron radius

    Hi, Assuming the electron is a sphere of finite extent, the classical electron radius is derived by equating the energy of the electric field with mec2. For the computation of the field energy, we have to assume a charge distribution. Both constant charge density and constant surface density...
  28. Tyrannosaurus_

    Centripetal motion, find radius - which solution is correct?

    Homework Statement The planet Saturn will orbit the Sun every 19 Earth years (= 599 184 000 seconds). Assume Saturn travels on a circular orbit with a speed of 9 690m/s. What is the radius of the orbit of Saturn? I can solve this in two different ways, and get two different values. Which is...
  29. Buzz Bloom

    Can a radius of curvature be calulated from omega-k?

    A 2013 paper ( http://arxiv.org/pdf/1312.4854v1.pdf ) gives the following: Ωk = 0.0010 ± 0.0029. Can a value for the radius of curvature be determined from Ωk = 0.0010? If so, what is it, and what is the formula? If not, why not?
  30. BTBlueSkies

    If the local is defined as the 'Hubble radius'

    I have great trouble with the concept of 'local' as it seems very generic in ways. Local can be a plank distance away, or a meter away.. or even a Hubble radius away (if your scale is in Hubble radii (sp) or so). If distance in the direction of travel approaches zero as velocity approaches the...
  31. E

    The radius of a circle inscribed in 2 triangles

    Hi guys, was wondering if anyone could help me solve this problem. Thanks!
  32. C

    Radius of curvature along a spring

    Hello friends, I am working on a design project for my capstone course in my engineering curriculum. Part of the design involves a cord consisting of wires tightly wrapped helically (à la a spring) around a nylon rope core. An important specification of this design is the radius of curvature...
  33. T

    How to get the radius of a circumference given some points

    Do you guys know of any program that can give me the radius of a circumference, if I input the cartesian coordinates of some points?
  34. BilboBombadillo

    Help with circular velocity question (unit conversions?)

    Homework Statement Consider a satellite in circular low Mars orbit 300km above the planetary surface. R = 3396km M = 6.419 x 1023kg G = 6.674 x 10-11m3/kg/s2 Find the orbital velocity of the satellite (using the given values, I assume, as there is some inaccuracy in the real-life mass value...
  35. C

    Charge radius of a proton as a function of its mass

    Hello ! I would like to know if the following relation, which numerically holds true according to the data available on wikipedia, can be analytically deduced from the current standard physics and model of a proton: R = 4 x L x ( M / m ) =4 x 1.61619997e−35 x 2.1765113e−8 / 1.67262177774e−27 =...
  36. J

    MHB Proving elipsoide radius of axis i equals 1/sqrt(λi)

    Proving elipsoide radius of axis i equals 1/sqrt(λi) How is radius related to eigenvalues? I can't find the connection ... :S
  37. J

    Orbital velocity and radius for satellite

    Homework Statement A geostationary satellite is to be placed to view the far side of the moon. How far away should it be placed from the center of the Earth and what velocity should it travel in order to maintain its orbit? (Considering the moon and Earth as one entity and solve for the center...
  38. L

    The possible effects on the water level

    Homework Statement A small solid sphere of mass M0, of radius R0, and of uniform density ρ0 is placed in a large bowl containing water. It floats and the level of the water in the dish is L. Given the information below, determine the possible effects on the water level L, (R-Rises, F-Falls...
  39. J

    Optics question with radius of curvature

    Hi, I am a first time poster and I am completely lost with this question. Any help would be greatly appreciated Filling the space between a contact lens and the cornea is a small quantity of liquid of refractive index of 1.336. Assuming the refractive index of the lens material is 1.490 find...
  40. J

    Help with radius of curvature and refractive index of lens

    Hi, I am a first time poster and I am completely lost with this question. Any help would be greatly appreciated Filling the space between a contact lens and the cornea is a small quantity of liquid of refractive index of 1.336. Assuming the refractive index of the lens material is 1.490 find...
  41. H

    A thin circular ring of radius R has charge Q/2

    Homework Statement A thin circular ring of radius R has charge Q/2 uniformly distributed on the top half, and -Q/2 on the bottom half. a) What is the value of the electric potential at a point a distance x along the axis through the center of the circle? b) What can you say about the electric...
  42. M

    Calculating the radius of a star's core

    Hi, I'm trying to make a simple model of stellar evolution for a game project of mine, but I'm not sure how to predict the radius of a star's core without reference to its surface radius. I am trying to derive the surface radius from the amount of energy being released by the core. The goal is...
  43. Matejxx1

    Radius of insphere in a Tetrahedron

    Homework Statement What is the largest possible radius of a sphere which is inscribed in a regular tetrahedron a=10 ( this is the side of the tetrahedron) r=? r=5*√6/6 Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution So first I calculated the Height of pyramid a2=(2/3*va)2+h2 h=√(a2-(2/3*a*√3/2)2)...
  44. T

    Schwarzschild Radius Derivation: Is it Possible Classically?

    Is it possible to derive r=GM/c^2 classically(as in Newtonian gravity) without using eeinstein field equation?
  45. E

    How is the radius of the Earth determined?

    I was sitting down thinking yesterday, I know that it was worked out through the ages by various methods. But how did we come to the value which we have today? All I can seem to find on the subject is this https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/cosmic/earth_info.html which says that it is determined...
  46. T

    Find angular acceleration using theoretical values

    Homework Statement I'm doing a coursework where I must find the angular acceleration of a rolling tin can using theoretical values. I have its mass and radius. I actually have experimental data so i have access to the actual values of angular velocity and angular acceleration, as well as time...
  47. K

    Calculate mass from acceleration and radius

    Homework Statement How do you calculate the mass of an object just from the acceleration from gravity and the radius? Homework Equations My thoughts were F=GM/r2, then once you find F, you can calculate mass by M=F/A G= 6.67 x 10^11 r = 12 Acceleration = 2 m/s^2 The Attempt at a Solution...
  48. E

    Circular motion: find velocity with angle, mass, and radius

    This was a homework problem; after five tries, I still did not get it, and I can't figure out how to get at the answer the assignment gave me. I could not find the answer anywhere that didn't get into angular velocity, which we are not at yet (and also did not give me the answer!). 1. Problem...
  49. A

    Find charge density rho of a uniform shpere with radius R

    Homework Statement Find the potential V(r) inside and outside of a uniformly charged sphere with radius R and total charge q. A) Fix first the charge density ρ(r) in the two regions 1: r>R and 2: 0<r<R the results should only be in terms of q and R[/B] Homework Equations ρ= qtot/Vtot dq=...
  50. A

    What Is the Fake Gravity on a Circular Space Hotel Orbiting Earth?

    Homework Statement A circular space hotel in orbit around the Earth has a radius of 220m. in order to produce "fake gravity" along the outer rim, it is desired to rotate at a speed that will produce a centripetal acceleration of 9.81 m/s^2. A) find the tangential speed of appoint on the rim...
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