Rotational dynamics Definition and 277 Threads

  1. C

    What Is the Linear Acceleration of the Hoop in a Pulley System?

    Homework Statement An green hoop with mass mh = 2.6 kg and radius Rh = 0.12 m hangs from a string that goes over a blue solid disk pulley with mass md = 2.3 kg and radius Rd = 0.09 m. The other end of the string is attached to a massless axel through the center of an orange sphere on a flat...
  2. jaumzaum

    Rotational dynamics - direction of friction

    I'm studying rotational dynamics and I've got a couple questions I can't answer. I want to describe de movement of the bodies in the cases below, the coefficient of friction in all the cases is \mu . I will say what I think it would happen, and I would appreciate if you guys judge it right or...
  3. M

    Two Rotational Dynamics Problem

    1) 10. Four objects are placed at rest at the top of an inclined plane and allowed to roll without slipping to the bottom in the absence of rolling resistance and air resistance. • Object A is a solid brass ball of diameter d. • Object B is a solid brass ball of diameter 2d. • Object C is a...
  4. Saitama

    Rotational dynamics, semicircular arc

    Homework Statement (see attachment) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Do I need to take torque about C here? Any help is appreciated, Thanks!
  5. G

    Solve Rotational Dynamics Homework: Hollow Cylinder, Weight, String

    Homework Statement A hollow cylinder of internal radius r and external radius R and mass M is connected by a string to a weight m. What are the angular and linear acceleration of the cylinder? Assume that the cylinder is rolling without slipping. What is the acceleration of the weight and...
  6. T

    Rotational Dynamics Problem - Rod slipping against Block

    Homework Statement A uniform rod of mass m and length l is pivoted at point O. The rod is initially in vertical position and touching a block of mass M which is at rest on a horizontal surface. The rod is given a slight jerk and it starts rotating about point O. This causes the block to...
  7. D

    Rotational Dynamics Confusion

    I am right now studying Rigid Body dynamics.. I have some doubts regarding Dynamics... 1) When a body is rotating as well as translating...we say that every particle of the ..lets say ROD is moving with a resultant velocity = Vcm ( translational velocity of COM) + ω.R (where R is the...
  8. T

    Finding the Axis of Rotation in a Rotational Dynamics Problem

    Hi friend I am really getting big problem in solving this question which is related to Rotational dynamics. Please help me in solving this. I will be heartily thankful to u all guys. The question is as follows ...
  9. S

    Rotational Dynamics - Energy, Torque

    Hi, I'm new to the forum, starting off with some rotational stuff that I am not grasping well... I have diagrams for each question too, which i feel are vital to understanding the questions Homework Statement A spherical ball bearing 0.025m in diameter, rolls without slipping down an...
  10. J

    Pulling a plank across cylinders - Rotational Dynamics

    Homework Statement A plank with a mass M = 6.10 kg rides on top of two identical, solid, cylindrical rollers that have R = 4.10 cm and m = 2.00 kg. The plank is pulled by a constant horizontal force F of magnitude 4.80 N applied to the end of the plank and perpendicular to the axes of the...
  11. B

    Struggling with Rotational Dynamics Homework?

    Homework Statement I've been trying to attempt this problem for the past day but I don't understand how to answer the questions. It's frustrating. If someone could point me in the right direction that would be nice. My TA did the problem in class but I still don't quite understand it. This is...
  12. M

    Rotational Dynamics, Torque, and Tension

    Homework Statement A man drags a 71.5-kg crate across the floor at a constant velocity by pulling on a strap attached to the bottom of the crate. The crate is tilted 22.5° above the horizontal, and the strap is inclined 64.0° above the horizontal. The center of gravity of the crate coincides...
  13. K

    Rotational Dynamics about an axis parellel to the axis at the center of mass

    Homework Statement A uniform sign is nailed into a wall at its top two corners. The nail on the upper-right corner breaks, and the sign begins to rotate about the remaining nail in the upper-left corner. The mass of the sign is 69 kg, L (length) = 1.6 m, H (height) = 2.2 m, and the moment of...
  14. S

    Two Masses in Pulley System (Rotational Dynamics)

    So I've been prepping for my Engineering Physics 1 final, and I've been having trouble with rotational motion problems, but this problem has been driving me crazy for the past two days: Homework Statement (I wanted to include a normal link to an image, but I'm a new member, so here's...
  15. N

    Rotational dynamics - System in Equilibrium

    Hi all, first year MechEng student here, final question of the final assignment of the year, would appreciate any assistance: Homework Statement A 0.150 kg yo-yo has an outer radius R that is 5.60 times greater than the radius r of its axle. The yo-yo is in equilibrium if a mass m is...
  16. D

    Some doubts regarding rotational dynamics

    a) suppose we tie a ball with a string and rotate it keeping its other end tied with one of our fingers then the only external force acting on it is the tension. Which force then cancells 'mg' acting vertically downward? b) if a mass is rotating in a circular path then in which direction does...
  17. A

    How to Calculate Tension and Velocity in a Rotational System?

    Homework Statement http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/545/rotacion1.jpg/ Translation: Determinate, for the system of Fig. 10-39 the angular velocity of the disk and the linear velocity of m and m'. Calculate the tension in each string. Suposse that m = 600 g, m' = 500 g, M = 800 g, R = 8...
  18. E

    What Happens to the Remaining Support When One Is Removed From a Supported Rod?

    Homework Statement A uniform thin rod of weight W = 100 N is supported horizontally by two vertical props at its ends. At time t = 0 one of the these supports is kicked out. Find the force on the other support immediately thereafter. Homework Equations F1 + F2 = mg The Attempt...
  19. Y

    An overall question about rotational dynamics

    Homework Statement A dumbbell is made of a rod length L and mass M, and 2 spheres of radius r and mass m (see figure). The rod is attached at a distance L/3 from the left end to a rotational axis A. The dumbbell is let go under gravity and makes a rotational motion under gravity around the...
  20. D

    Conceptual questions about rotational dynamics.

    Homework Statement There is a dumbbell with two masses attached at each end, rotating about a point. The distance between the two masses is R, and the two masses do not have the same mass. m1 < m2 If the angular velocity ω is held constant, by what factor must R change to double the...
  21. M

    Rotational dynamics (rolling friction)

    problem 1: Homework Statement this isn't quite a problem but a general confusion about how to setup the problem. for example: a cylinder of radius R with mass M has a force T applied at its center of mass, pointing horizontally to the right. assuming the cylinder only rolls without...
  22. S

    Rotational Dynamics of a Bicycle wheel

    Homework Statement A bicycle wheel has a diameter of 63.8 cm and a mass of 1.79 kg. Assume that the wheel is a hoop with all of the mass concentrated on the outside radius. The bicycle is placed on a stationary stand and a resistive force of 117 N is applied tangent to the rim of the tire...
  23. F

    Rotational Dynamics Equilibrium - Torque With PICS

    Homework Statement ** disregard A) http://img153.imageshack.us/img153/917/img20111024001591.jpg Homework Equations T= Fd The Attempt at a Solution [PLAIN][PLAIN]http://img21.imageshack.us/img21/9645/img20111024001611.jpg Basically I'm stuck now, and don't know what to do.. I...
  24. E

    Net Torque / Rotational Dynamics Pulley System help

    Homework Statement A uniform, solid cylinder with mass M and radius 2R rests on a horizontal tabletop. A string is attached by a yoke to a frictionless axle through the center of the cylinder so that the cylinder can rotate about the axle. The string runs over a disk-shaped pulley with mass M...
  25. T

    What is the Relation Between Linear and Rotational Speed?

    Homework Statement http://i.imgur.com/2Pi18.png Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Sorry to say this, but I am completely clueless about these questions. I don't know how to start what to consider. Would anyone like to help me? Thanks!
  26. A

    Can Friction Be Zero for a Rolling Sphere on a Surface?

    Homework Statement A spherical body is rolling on a rough surface. then "the frictional force may or may not be zero" Is this statement is correct or not? we discussed about this in classroom. Some were saying it must not be zero and others were saying it may be zero. Which is correct?
  27. A

    Exploring Rotational Dynamics: The Curious Case of a Spinning Bicycle Wheel

    In a class demonstration, a bicycle wheel was held on an axle and spun. The result came to be that the wheel while rotating held a vertical position while holding it by a string attached to the end of the axle. After the wheel stopped rotating its vertical position ceased and the wheel attained...
  28. P

    Calculating Moment of Inertia and Torque for a Rotating Cylinder

    Homework Statement A grinding wheel is a uniform cylinder of with a radius of 8.50 cm and a mass of 0.580 kg. Calculate a) its moment of inertia about its center, and b) the applied torque needed to accelerate it from rest to 1500 rpm in 5.0 s if it is known to slow down from 1500 rpm to rest...
  29. P

    Merry go round, rotational dynamics

    Homework Statement A plyground merry go round of radius r=2m had a moment of inertia of I=250kg/m2 and is rotating at 10rpm about a frictionless verticle axle.Facing the axle a 25kg child hops onto the merry go round and manages to sit down on its edge.What is the new angular speed of the...
  30. P

    Which Object Reaches the Bottom First? - Solving a Rotational Dynamics Problem

    Homework Statement A uniform solid cylinder and a uniform cylindrical shell are placed side by side at the top of an incline.If they sre released from rest and roll without slipping, A)Determine their speeds when they reach the bottom B)Which objet reaches the bottom first? Homework...
  31. M

    Rotational Dynamics: Min Initial Velocity of Inelastic Sphere on Cubical Plate

    Homework Statement An inelastic uniform solid sphere of radius 'R' is sliding without rolling over a frictionless ground with a uniform velocity 'v'. A cubical plate of height r (r<R) is fixed on the ground and the sphere impinges upon the cubical plate and rolls over it. What is the minimum...
  32. D

    Solve Rotational Dynamics Homework: Min Putty Velocity to Rotate Rod

    Homework Statement We have a rod length l with mass m. This rod is nail at its end to a wall. A putty with mass m also then collide with the rod right at the other end. The collision is perpendicular to the rod. Question is what is the minimum velocity the putty need to travel to rotate the...
  33. J

    Rotational Dynamics involving a pulley, spring, and block

    Homework Statement A block of mass m = 9.00 kg is situated on an incline of angle θ = 51.0^{\circ} with coefficient of kinetic friction \mu_k = 0.200, and is connected to a light spring of spring constant k = 40.0 N/m via a light rope passing over a massive pulley as shown. The block is...
  34. D

    Tricky rotational dynamics problem

    Homework Statement A small block with mass m is placed inside an inverted cone that is rotating about a vertical axis such that the time for one revolution of the cone is T. The walls of the cone make an angle B with the vertical. The coefficient of static friction is between the block and...
  35. J

    Rotational Dynamics of a plank of mass

    Homework Statement A thin plank of mass M and length l is pivoted at one end. The plank is released at 60 degrees from the vertical. What is the magnitiude and direction of the force on the pivot when the plank is horizontal. Homework Equations N/A The Attempt at a Solution So...
  36. T

    Rotational dynamics of a block in a cone

    1. Homework Statement [/b] A small block with mass m is placed inside an inverted cone that is rotating about a vertical axis such that the time for one revolution of the cone is T. The walls of the cone make an angle v with the vertical. The coefficient of static friction is between the...
  37. 4

    Help Basic Rotational Dynamics Question

    Can anyone help me figure out this question? I swear this isn't homework! I am actually from a car forum and would like to understand some basic principles behind car engine pulleys. Pulley A drives another pulley Bx via a belt. Pulley A diameter:15inches weight: 1lbs applied torque...
  38. S

    Pivoting Stick (Rotational Dynamics)

    I misunderstood the problem, and the answer is the correct one! sorry, and someone can close this post if necessary Homework Statement A stick of uniform density with mass M = 7.9 kg and length L = 1 m is pivoted about an axle which is perpendicular to its length and located 0.15 m from one...
  39. D

    Trying to link linear and rotational dynamics

    I have been working on a dynamometer project for radio controlled cars. You can see my early (and somewhat crude) attempts here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qEhnFd8bwqM" A question has come up in some of the discussions I have had with other enthusiasts. Given the diameter of the rollers...
  40. P

    Rotational Dynamics - moment of inertia finding

    Homework Statement 2 children, masses 35kg and 40kg sit at opposite ends of a 3.4m seesaw with mass 25kg with the fulcrum at midpoint. with the seesaw horizontal find a) the net torque b)angular acceleration Homework Equations tau=rF=Ialpha The Attempt at a Solution i got the right...
  41. B

    Understanding the Right Hand Rule for Rotational Dynamics

    I don't get the right hand rule that apply to rotational dynamics. How could I use to solve a torque problem and how to know when its positive and what is negative.
  42. B

    What Is the Tension in Each Pedestal of a Diving Board?

    Homework Statement A diver of weight 582 N stands at the end of a uniform 4.48-m diving board of weight 142N The board is attached by two pedestals 1.55 m apart. Find the tension in each of the two pedestals. Homework Equations Torque= force x distance Torque = Rotational Interia x...
  43. S

    What are the Rotational Dynamics of a Thin Rod Held by a Pivot Point and String?

    rotational dynamics rod--please help! Homework Statement A thin rod of length l and mass m is fixed at a far ends by a free pivot and held from rotating with a string attached at 3/4l and fixed toa ceiling. The moment of inertia of a thin rod about a far end is ml2/3 a) what is the pivot...
  44. P

    Understanding the Relationship Between Wheel Rotation and Turning Difficulty

    Hi guys, I have a question. I have lived life in the apparent belief that if a car is moving at a fast enough speed, turning it's wheel becomes increasingly difficult. Could somebody explain that concept to me? I assume it has something to do with the angular momentum of the wheel to make the...
  45. S

    How to Calculate Time, Speed, and Angular Speed for Rotational Dynamics?

    how do you do part c, d, and e A string is wrapped several times around the rim of a small hoop of radius 0.0690 m and a mass 0.152 kg. The situation is sketched in the figure below. If the free end of the string is held in place and the hoop is released from rest, calculate the following...
  46. S

    Rotational dynamics and coefficient of friction

    How do you find the minimum coefficient of friction needed to prevent slipping for part a and part b. A hollow spherical shell of mass 4.00 kg rolls without slipping down a 38.0° slope. (a) Find the acceleration. 3.62 m/s2 Find the friction force. 9.64 N Find...
  47. I

    Help: Hamster wheel rotational dynamics

    Homework Statement A large hollow hamster ball is rolling along the ground at 5 miles per hour. A hamster is running inside, matching his pace at the bottom of the ball to stay by the ground. The hamster weighs .3 kg, and the ball has a mass of 1.5 kg with a radius of 0.4m. Homework...
  48. C

    Leaning tower of pisa and rotational dynamics

    Homework Statement The leaning Tower of Pisa (Fig. 9-47) is 55 m high and 7.0 m in diameter. The top of the tower is displaced 4.5 m from the vertical. Treat the tower as a uniform, circular cylinder. (a) What additional displacement, measured at the top, will bring the tower to the...
  49. F

    Rotational Dynamics of a solid sphere

    Homework Statement A solid sphere starts from rest at the upper end of the track, as shown in figure below, and rolls without slipping until it rolls off the right-hand end. If H = 12.0 m and h = 2.0 m and the track is horizontal at the right-hand end, how far horizontally from point A does...
  50. P

    Rotational Dynamics - Algebra Based

    I have been trying to get ready for my final and rotational dynamics seems to be very difficult for me. I have read the book and feel like I am just not comprehending what the concepts are. Here is a problem I am stuck on. A uniform board is leaning against a smooth vertical wall. The...
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