Rotational inertia Definition and 182 Threads

  1. N

    Calculate Rotational Inertia Moment of Inertia: Step-by-Step Guide

    Moment of Inertia I need to calculate the moment of inertia of the setup below. I don't even know where to start, i have to initially calculate it without the point of masses and than with the point of masses. I have already calculated the acceleration for each of the experiments. I am not...
  2. C

    Rotational Inertia of an Atwood Machine

    1. In the figure below, the pulley is a solid disk of mass M and radius R with rotational inertia .5MR. Two blocks, one of mass m1 and one of mass m2 hang from either side of the pulley by a light cord. Initially, the system is at rest with block 1 on the floor and block 2 at height h above...
  3. T

    Rotational Inertia of Disk2: 16I or 8I?

    Homework Statement There are two uniform disks. Disk 1 has radius of R, a rotational inertia of I. Disk 2 has radius of 2R, what is the rotational inertia of Disk2 in term of I? The disks are rotating about their center axis. Homework Equations I = m * r ^ 2 Density = Mass / Area...
  4. T

    How Much Force to Apply When Doubling the Distance of a Mass on a Stick?

    Homework Statement You're holding a massless stick with a mass (m) on it at a distance (d) from your hand. You move the mass to 2d from your hand, how much larger force do you have to apply with your hand to keep the stick stable if the force you were applying before was F?Homework Equations...
  5. L

    Rotational inertia of arm lifting a cup

    Homework Statement Doc Holliday takes his last shot of whiskey. His forearm and hand spans 18" and weighs 2lbs. The shotglass and its intoxicating contents weighs 5ozs. (there are 16 ozs in one pound). Doc remains otherwise motionless as his elbow bends, tossing back the whiskey. Calculate...
  6. S

    A pulley with rotational inertia

    Homework Statement A pulley, with a rotational inertia of 2.0 10-3 kg·m2 about its axle and a radius of 20 cm, is acted on by a force applied tangentially at its rim. The force magnitude varies in time as F = 0.50t + 0.30t2, where F is in Newtons and t in seconds. The pulley is initially at...
  7. C

    Simple Physics question about rotational inertia

    Homework Statement A bowling ball made for a child has two thirds the radius of an adult bowling ball. They are made of the same material (and therefore have the same mass per unit volume). (a) By what factor is the mass of the child's ball reduced compared with the adult ball? (b) By...
  8. P

    Rotational Inertia Seesaw Picot

    CORRECTION ON TITLE: it should be "Rotational Inertia Seesaw Pivot"Homework Statement Alice (20kg) and Bonnie (25kg) sit on seesaw (10m long, 12 kg mass). Pivot of seesaw is in the middle. In order for the seesaw to stay level we determined (in the previous step of the multi-part problem)...
  9. B

    Flywheel with weight - Rotational Inertia

    Hey everyone! I have a small problem with part b. I am wondering if i miscalculated something. Any ideas? Thanks! Homework Statement A 15 kg flywheel has all its mass around its outer rim. A string is wrapped around it and a m = 4.7 kg weight is hanging on the string. The flywheel...
  10. F

    Energy and Rotational Inertia Question

    Homework Statement A pulley of moment of inertia I and radius r is fixed to a wall. A rope is wrapped around it and tied to a block of mass m. The block is initially held at rest, and then it is released. The block drops a distance h. The rope does not slip on the pulley, and the magnitude...
  11. U

    Rotational inertia and areal velocity

    One expression for angular momentum is L=2m*(dA/dt),where m is the mass of the body in concern and (dA/dt) is the areal velocity of this rotating body. What is the logical physical explanation (or description) for this? Is there any other physical importance of this expression (or result)...
  12. J

    Rate of rotational inertia help

    I need some help just getting moving on this problem... A figure skater is spinning at a rate of 1.6 rev/s with her arms outstretched. She then draws her arms in toward her chest reducing her rotational inertia to 64% of its original value. What is her new rate of rotation?? I'm not sure...
  13. B

    Rotational Inertia of merry go round

    Homework Statement a. A merry go round is rotating in the counter-clockwise direction. Initially, a 50 kg child is sitting on the edge of the merry-go-around, which rotates at 0.5 radians per second. The moment of inertia of the merry-go-round is 2150 kg-m2. The radius is 2.50 meters. The...
  14. C

    Rotational inertia of truck and trailer

    I need to compute the energy to get a truck and trailer from 0 to 60 mph from rest taking into account the mass of truck and trailer and inertia of wheels and rims. Do I treat the rims and tires as a cylindrical shell or solid cylinder? Once I find the energy of the tires and rims do I just...
  15. L

    Parallel axis theorem + rotational inertia

    Homework Statement Two particles, each with mass m = 0.85 kg, are fastened to each other, and to a rotation axis at O, by two thin rods, each with length d = 5.6 cm and mass M = 1.2 kg. The combination rotates around the rotation axis with angular speed w = 0.30 rad/s. Measured about O, what...
  16. S

    Why Is My Calculation of Rotational Inertia Incorrect?

    Homework Statement Three identical balls, with masses of M, 2M, and 3M, are fastened to a massless rod of length L as shown. The rotational inertia about the left end of the rod is: http://img13.imageshack.us/img13/1424/1234sjy.jpg Homework Equations I = MR^2 The Attempt at a Solution I...
  17. S

    How Do You Calculate Rotational Inertia for a Solid Block?

    Homework Statement The uniform solid block in Fig. 10-37 has mass .172 kg and edge lengths a = 0.035 m, b = .084 m, and c = .014 m. Calculate its rotational inertia about an axis through one corner and perpendicular to the large faces...
  18. R

    Rotational Inertia of Pulley, Integration Help

    Homework Statement A pulley, with a rotational inertia of 1.5 10-3 kg·m2 about its axle and a radius of 21 cm, is acted on by a force applied tangentially at its rim. The force magnitude varies in time as F = 0.50t + 0.30t^{2}, where F is in Newtons and t in seconds. The pulley is initially...
  19. R

    Rotational Inertia, Need Help With Integrals

    Rotational Inertia, Need Help With Integrals! Homework Statement In the figure below, a small disk of radius r = 2.00 cm has been glued to the edge of a larger disk of radius R = 4.00 cm so that the disks lie in the same plane. The disks can be rotated around a perpendicular axis through...
  20. N

    Rotational Inertia of Irregular Plate

    Homework Statement In Fig. 10-43a, an irregularly shaped plastic plate with uniform thickness and density (mass per unit volume) is to be rotated around an axle that is perpendicular to the plate face and through point O. The rotational inertia of the plate about that axle is measured with the...
  21. 4

    Rotational inertia and torque of a frisbee

    Homework Statement A 103 g Frisbee is 16 cm in diameter and has about half its mass spread uniformly in a disk and the other half concentrated in the rim. With a quarter-turn flick of the wrist, a student sets the Frisbee rotating at 730 rpm. a) What is the rotational inertia of the...
  22. N

    Rotational Inertia and Torque for a Spinning Frisbee

    Homework Statement A 120g Frisbee is 28cm in diameter and has about half its mass spread uniformly in a disk, and the other half concentrated in the rim. With a quarter-turn flick of the wrist, a student sets the Frisbee rotating at 560rpm. (a) What is the rotational inertia of the...
  23. S

    Rotational Inertia with weight loads

    How is rotational inertia effected by weight if at all? I am designing wheels and I'm considering the load placed on these wheels. I am not sure if the mass of the load should be incorperated into the inertia at all. Thanks!
  24. D

    What is the Angular Speed of a Falling H-Shaped Rod Assembly?

    Homework Statement A rigid body is made of three identical thin rods, each with length L=0.600m, fastened together in the form of a letter H. The body is free to rotate about a horizontal axis that runs along the length of one of the legs of the H. The body is allowed to fall from rest from a...
  25. R

    MULTIPLE CHOICE: Rotational Inertia

    1. Which rolls to the bottom of a hill sooner, a car tire alone or the same tire mounted on a rim? a. The mounted tire, provided the tire is more massive than the rim b. The tire alone, provided it is as heavy as the rim c. The mounted tire, provided the tire is as heavy as the rim d. The...
  26. R

    Atwood Machine, Rotational Inertia, and Energy

    In the figure below, the pulley is a solid disk of mass M and radius R, with rotational inertia (MR2)/2. Two blocks, one of mass m1, and one of mass m2, hang from either side of the pulley by a light cord. Initially, the system is at rest, with Block 1 on the floor and Block 2 held at height h...
  27. D

    Rotational Inertia of a Ball-Rod system

    Homework Statement A cylindrical rod 32.2 cm long has mass 0.919 kg and radius 1.54 cm. A 8.89 kg ball of diameter 11.3 cm is attached to one end. The arrangement is originally vertical with the ball at the top and is free to pivot about the other end. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2 ...
  28. B

    Rotational Inertia of a combination around a fixed axis

    Homework Statement Two particles, each with mass m=0.0036kg, are fastened to each other and to a rotation axis at P, by two thin rods, each with length L=0.68m and each with a mass of 0.0086kg. The combination rotates around the rotation axis with an angular velocity of 13.0rad/s. Find the...
  29. K

    Rotational Inertia of Solid Disk

    Homework Statement What is the rotational inertia of a solid iron disk of mass 46 kg, with a thickness of 6.31 cm and radius of 19.4 cm, about an axis through its center and perpendicular to it? Homework Equations either 1/2MR^(2) or I = sigma (1->N) Mi x Ri^(2) The Attempt at a...
  30. M

    What is the rotational inertia of the door about the hinges?

    Thank you all for taking the time to help me out. Here's what I'm given: Homework Statement A solid door of mass M = 19 kg and width = 128 cm is hit at a right angle by a mud ball of mass m = 0.6 kg, which, as Fig. 10–44 shows, hits the door at the edge with speed v = 16 m/s and sticks...
  31. M

    Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)

    hi guys I am having a problem with a physics problem. the question is about a seesaw that has two masses, m_1 and m_2 at each end of the seesaw. the length of the seesaw is L, so each mass is a distance L/2 from the pivot (center). i answered the question for what the Inertia was for a...
  32. G

    Find the rotational inertia of a sphere suspended from the ceiling

    A solid uniform sphere of radius R and mass M has a rotational inertia about a diameter that is given by (2/5)MR2. A light string of length 2R is attached to the surface and used to suspend the sphere from the ceiling. Its rotational inertia about the point of attachment at the ceiling is -...
  33. E

    Exploring the Relationship between Inertia Tensor and Rotational Inertia

    Homework Statement What is the relationship between the inertia tensor and the rotational inertia? How can a second-rank tensor describe the same thing as a scalar? Is their a formula to go between one and the other i.e. if I have an inertia tensor for a rigid body rotating about some axis...
  34. T

    Rotational Inertia (Moment of Inertia) of a Rod

    Homework Statement A very light (meaning don't consider mass of the rod) rod is placed along the x axis. It has a mass m1=2.0kg at x=0, a mass m2=1.50kg at x=50cm, and a mass m3=3.0kg at x=100cm. Find the moment of inertia of the system about a pivot point at x=0.Homework Equations...
  35. L

    Calculate the rotational inertia of the pendulum

    Homework Statement The pendulum consists of a uniform disk with radius r=10.0cm and mass 500g attached to a uniform rod with length L=500mm and mass 270g. a. Calculate the rotational inertia of the pendulum about the pivot point. (answer .205kg m^2) b. What is the distance between the...
  36. D

    How Do You Calculate the Rotational Inertia of a Composite Object?

    Rotational Inertia Problem--PLEASE HELP! Homework Statement Figure 12-39 shows a rigid structure consisting of a circular hoop, of radius R and mass m, and a square made of four thin bars, each of length R and mass m. The rigid structure rotates at a constant speed about a vertical axis...
  37. M

    Acceleration Problem due to Rotational Inertia [Exam in 9hrs]

    [URGENT] Acceleration Problem due to Rotational Inertia [Exam in 9hrs!] yes i know i might be late but i hope somebody can help me out with this problem because i can't figure it out. Exact word for word: A block of mass m2= 12kg hangs from a rope. The rope wraps around a pulley and then...
  38. B

    Resolving Forces and Calculating Rotational Inertia of Assemblies

    1. Homework Statement : In the figure, a stationary block explodes into two pieces L and R that slide across a frictionless floor and then into regions with friction, where they stop. Piece L, with a mass of 2.2 kg, encounters a coefficient of kinetic friction µL = 0.40 and slides to a stop in...
  39. M

    How Do You Calculate the Rotational Inertia of a Wheel?

    Homework Statement A force of 21.09 N is applied tangentially to a wheel of radius 0.340 m and gives rise to an angular acceleration of 1.20 rad/s ^2. Calculate the rotational inertia of the wheel. a) 7.46 kg . m2 b) 4.98 kg . m2 c) 8.96 kg . m2 d) 5.97 kg . m2 Homework Equations...
  40. A

    Calculate Rotational Inertia of Wheel | 15kg Object on Frictionless Incline

    A 15.0-kg object is attached to a cord that is wrapped around a wheel of radius r = 9.0 cm (Fig. P8.60). The acceleration of the object down the frictionless incline is measured to be 2.00 m/s2. Assume the axle of the wheel to be frictionless. (a) Determine the tension in the rope. 58.46681...
  41. G

    How Does Drilling a Hole Affect the Rotational Inertia of a Disk?

    Homework Statement A disk of radius R has an initial mass M. Then a hole of radius (1/4)R is drilled, with its edge at the disk center (The center of mass of the cutout is in the x positive direction). Find the new rotational inertia about the central axis. Hint: Find the rotational...
  42. S

    Calculating frictional force for a rolling wheel | F=ma and t=I(a/r) equations

    In the figure below, a constant horizontal force Fapp of magnitude 17 N is applied to a wheel of mass 6 kg and radius 0.70 m. The wheel rolls smoothly on the horizontal surface, and the acceleration of its center of mass has magnitude 1.00 m/s2. (a) In unit-vector notation, what is the...
  43. O

    How Does a Cockroach Affect the Angular Speed of a Lazy Susan?

    A cockroach of mass m runs counterclockwise around the rim of a lazy Susan (a circular disc mounted on a vertical axle) of radius R and rotational inertia I with frictionless bearings. The cockroach's speed relative to the Earth is v, where as the lazy Susan turns clockwise with angular speed...
  44. S

    Rotational inertia of particle system

    The masses and coordinates of four particles are indicated in the following table. 40 g x = 1.0 cm y = -4.0 cm 25 g x = 2.0 cm y = 4.0 cm 30 g x = -3.0 cm y = 5.0 cm 35 g x = 4.0 cm y = 4.0 cm (a) What is the rotational inertia of this collection about the x axis? g·cm2 (b) What is...
  45. D

    Motor Sizing Help (Basic Rotational Inertia Problem)

    Hello everyone, I'm having trouble with an application involving rotating a 10.8lb device through 60 degrees of rotation using a stepper motor (Hurst 4006-004: step angle .1 degrees, Output speed 3.33 rpm, rated torque at 175 pulses/sec of 162 oz-in). It appears that the motor is...
  46. M

    Calculating the Rotational Inertia

    Homework Statement A rigid structure consisting of a circular hoop of radius R and mass m, and a square made of four thin bars, each of length R and mass m. The rigid structure rotates at a constant speed about a vertical axis, with a period of rotation of 4.0 s. Assume R = 0.90 m and m = 3.0...
  47. K

    Find the rotational inertia of a rod about a pivot

    Homework Statement i need to find the rotational inertia of a rod about a pivot. The rod is of mass M and length L and is attached to a pivot of negligible friction located at a distance of L/3 from the left end of the rod. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution i know...
  48. R

    Calculating Rotational Inertia of a Rectangular Prism

    Homework Statement There is a rectangular prism of uniform mass distribution with lengths of a, b, and c (b>a>c). Calculate it's rotational inertia about an axis through one corner and perpendicular to the large faces.Homework Equations I = \int r^2 dm r^2 = x^2 + y^2 + z^2 \rho =...
  49. W

    Rotational Inertia: Mass m, Radius R, h, v, g

    Homework Statement A body radius R and mass m is rolling horizonttally without slipping with speed v. Then is rolls up a hill to maximum hieght h. If h=\frac{3v^2}{4g} a) what is the body's rotational inertia? b) What body might it be? Homework Equations h=\frac{3v^2}{4g} The...
  50. I

    Rotational inertia & tangential force

    Homework Statement A horizontal disc of diameter 10 cm is spinning freely about a vertical axis through its centre at an angular speed of 80 revolutions per minute. A piece of putty of mass 7.0 g drops on to and sticks to the disc a distance of 3.0 cm from the centre. The angular speed...
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