Series Definition and 998 Threads

  1. sinkersub

    Inverse Binomial Expansion within Laurent Series?

    Homework Statement Find the Laurent Series of f(z) = \frac{1}{z(z-2)^3} about the singularities z=0 and z=2 (separately). Verify z=0 is a pole of order 1, and z=2 is a pole of order 3. Find residue of f(z) at each pole. Homework Equations The solution starts by parentheses in the form (1 -...
  2. C

    Current Algebra: Find Current in Electric Circuit w/ 3 Resisters of R

    Homework Statement An electric circuit consists of 3 identical resistors of resistance R connected to a cell of emf E and negligible internal resistance. What is the magnitude of the current in the cell? (in the diagram two of the resistors are in parallel with each other then the other in...
  3. Z

    MHB Series Convergence with Comparison Test

    Hey, I am working on Calculus III and Analysis, I really need help with this one problem. I am not even sure where to begin with this problem. I have attached my assignment to this thread and the problem I need help with is A. Thank you!
  4. P

    Find the internal series resistance of the battery

    Homework Statement A battery is connected with a resistor R1=4 om and then it is replaced with the resistance 9 om. In both cases the heat released in the same time is the same. Find the inner resistor of the battery. Homework Equations Q=UIt (U-tension; I-intensity, t-time) I=e.m.f/R+r The...
  5. nomadreid

    Interval of convergence for Taylor series exp of 1/x^2

    Homework Statement The interval of convergence of the Taylor series expansion of 1/x^2, knowing that the interval of convergence of the Taylor series of 1/x centered at 1 is (0,2) Homework Equations If I is the interval of convergence of the expansion of f(x) , and one substitutes a finite...
  6. cnh1995

    Capacitors in series -- microscopic view

    I learned about surface charge feedback theory in electrical circuits a few months ago and it has been extremely helpful for me to intuitively understand many concepts in electrical circuit analysis including conservative and non-conservative fields. I initially referred the paper written by...
  7. C

    Using series in a 2D kinematics problem

    Homework Statement A ball is rolling towards a rectangular hole which is 40cm deep and 2cm wide with a velocity 1m/s. It falls through the hole, bounces off the walls a couple of times and falls down. The direction of balls motion is perpendicular to the hole (falling in it from one side)...
  8. Vinay080

    Other Experimental Researches in Electricity: Series One

    I have already got Faraday's "Experimental Researches in Electricity: Volume 1", which consists of 14 series of experiments concentrated in only one book. But, I wanted to see the more concentrated books, i.e the books of each series, to understand the situation then in elementary way. And even...
  9. ognik

    MHB Is the half interval Fourier series for f(x)=x over (0,L) correct?

    Please help me find my mistake - "find the Sine F/series of f(x)=x over the half-interval (0,L)" I get $ b_n=\frac 2L \int_{0}^{L}x Sin \frac{2n\pi x}{L} \,dx $ $ = \frac 2L \left[ x(-Cos \frac{2n\pi x}{L}. \frac{L}{2n\pi x}\right] + \frac {1}{n\pi} \int_{0}^{L} Cos \frac{2n\pi x}{L} \,dx$...
  10. n.easwaranand

    Zener diode : Calculating the series resistance

    Homework Statement : [/B] Given a voltage regulator with 6.8V Zener diode, input voltage range of 15-20V and load current range 5mA-20mA. Calculate the series resistance R for the regulator.Homework Equations : [/B] Applying KVL and no load situation, we get R = (V - Vz)/Iz where V is the...
  11. 22990atinesh

    Approximating logarithmic series

    Can anybody tell me how this is possible
  12. ognik

    MHB Which Laurent Series for $\frac{1}{z(z+2)}$ in the Region $1 < |z-1| < 3$?

    Please help me with this Laurent series example for $\frac{1}{z(z+2)}$ in the region 1 < |z-1| < 3 Let w = z-1, then $ f(z) = \frac{1}{(w+1)(w+3)}=\frac{1}{2} \left[ \frac{1}{w+1}-\frac{1}{w+3} \right]$ I get $ \frac{1}{1-(-w)} = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}(-1)^n w^n, \:for\: |w|<1;$ $ = -...
  13. Nono713

    MHB Divergence of a trigonometric series

    Show that this series diverges: $$\sum_{n = 0}^\infty \cos \left ( n^2 \right )$$ (in the sense that it takes arbitrarily large values as $n \to \infty$)
  14. ognik

    MHB Find Fourier series of Dirac delta function

    Hi - firstly should I be concerned that the dirac function is NOT periodic? Either way the problem says expand $\delta(x-t)$ as a Fourier series... I tried $\delta(x-t) = 1, x=t; \delta(x-t) =0, x \ne t , -\pi \le t \le \pi$ ... ('1' still delivers the value of a multiplied function at t)...
  15. ognik

    MHB Help with Fourier series mistake

    Hi - frustratingly I get some problems right 1st time, others just defy me (Headbang) $f(x) = -x, [-\pi,0]; = x, [0,\pi]$ I get $a_0 = \pi$ and $a_n = \frac{-4}{\pi \left(2n-1\right)^2}$ which agrees with the book - but I thought I'd check $b_n$ for practice, it should = 0 according to the...
  16. ognik

    MHB Understanding Fourier Series: Solving a Problem with Sinusoidal Functions

    Hi, appreciate some help with this FS problem - $f(t)= 0$ on $[-\pi, 0]$ and $f(t)=sin\omega t$ on $[0,\pi]$ I get $a_0=\frac{2}{\pi}$ and $b_1 = \frac{1}{2}$, which agree with the book; all other $b_n = 0$ because Sin(mx)Sin(nx) orthogonal for $m \ne n$ But $a_n...
  17. ognik

    MHB How to decompose a fourier series

    Hi, in a section on FS, if I were given $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{Sin nx}{n} $ I can recognize that as the Sin component of a Fourier Series, with $b_n = \frac{1}{n} = \frac{1}{\pi} \int_{0}^{2 \pi}f(x) Sin nx \,dx$ Can I find the original f(x) from this? Differentiating both sides doesn't...
  18. ognik

    MHB Fourier series coefficient problem

    Hi - an example in my book shows that FS coefficiants can be arrived at by minimizing the integrated square of the deviation, i.e. $ \Delta_p = \int_0^{2\pi}\left[ f(x) - \frac{a_0}{2}-\sum_{n=1}^{p}\left( a_nCosnx + b_nSinnx \right) \right]^2dx $ So we're looking for $ \pd{\Delta_p}{a_n}...
  19. N

    MHB Determine the convergence of the series

    Need help. Determine the convergence of the series: 1. sum (Sigma E) from n=1 to infinity of: 1/((2*n+3)*(ln(n+9))^2)) 2. sum (Sigma E) from n=1 to infinity of: arccos(1/(n^2+3)) I think the d'alembert is unlikely to help here.
  20. B

    Understanding Capacitor Principles: How Current Flows and Preventing Breakdown

    Hi folks, Just looking for an explanation on capacitor principles. My understanding: A capacitor is made from two conductors ( which have the ability to hold charge) separated by an insulator. Therefore current cannot flow between the+ and - plates. Unless unwanted breakdown from excessive...
  21. J

    Fourier series of square wave on Matlab?

    Homework Statement How Can i do this on matlap the question in Attached files Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution i try a lot but i failed
  22. D

    Can anyone identify this series trick?

    Hi there, I am reading through a thesis and the author takes the infinite series: \begin{equation} u(x,t)=u_0(x)+u_1(x)\cos(\sigma t - \phi_1(x)) + u_1'(x)\cos(\sigma' t - \phi'_1(x))+\ldots \end{equation} and by letting σr be the difference between the frequencies σ and σ' changes the above...
  23. C

    Find Limit of an in Series with a0,a1 & n

    Homework Statement If we have a number sequence such that: a0, a1 are given, and every other element is given as ##a_n=\frac{(a_{n-1} + a_{n-2})}{2} then express an in terms of a0, a1 and n , and fin the limit of an Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution If i try to express a3 in terms of...
  24. S

    Finding Fourier Series for (-π, π): Sketch Sum of Periods

    Homework Statement Find the Fourier series defined in the interval (-π,π) and sketch its sum over several periods. i) f(x) = 0 (-π < x < 1/2π) f(x) = 1 (1/2π < x < π) 2. Homework Equations ao/2 + ∑(ancos(nx) + bnsin(nx)) a0= 1/π∫f(x)dx an = 1/π ∫f(x)cos(nx) dx bn = 1/π ∫f(x) sin(nx) The...
  25. N

    Taylor Series (Derivative question)

    I was looking at the solution for problem 6 and I am confused on taking the derivatives of the function f(x)= cos^2 (x) I took the first derivative and did get the answer f^(1) (x)= 2(cos(x)) (-sin (x)), but how does that simplify to -sin (2x)? Is there some trig identity that I am not aware...
  26. NicolasPan

    Difference between Taylor Series and Taylor Polynomials?

    Hello,I've been reading my calculus book,and I can't tell the difference between a Taylor Series and a Taylor Polynomial.Is there really any difference? Thanks in advance
  27. K

    Discrete Fourier series derivation

    Hello,*please refer to the table above. I started from x(n)=x(n*Ts)=x(t)*delta(t-nTs), how can we have finite terms for discrete time F.S can anyone provide me a derivation or proof for Discrete F.S.?
  28. K

    Amperage the same in Series Circuits?

    If current is always the same in a series circuit then how is a transformer able to make the current smaller when it increases the voltage? is this just an exception since with the voltage being higher the same amount of power is being provided?
  29. ognik

    MHB Exploring the Convergence of p^n Cos (nx) and p^n Sin (nx)

    They ask for both $ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} p^n Cos nx, also \: p^n Sin (nx) $ I'm thinking De Moivre so \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}p^n (e^{ix})^n = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} p^n(Cos x + i Sin x)^n= \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} (pCos x + ip Sin x)^n I also tried a geometric series with a=1, $r=pe^{ix}$ But those...
  30. I

    MHB Interval of Convergence for Power Series

    Hi hi, So I worked on this problem and I know I probably made a mistake somewhere towards the end so I was hoping one of you would catch it for me. Thank you! Pasteboard — Uploaded Image Pasteboard — Uploaded Image
  31. I

    Finding a taylor series by substitution

    Hello, In finding a taylor series of a function using substitution, is it possible to use substitution for known taylor series of a function ,using different centers, and still get the same result. For example, if we have the function 1/(1+(x^2)/6) is it possible to use the taylor series of...
  32. M

    Fourier series of periodic function

    Homework Statement Periodic function P=3 f(t) = 0 if 0<t<1 1 if 1<t<2 0 if 2<t<3 a) Draw the graph of the function in the interval of [-3,6] b) Calculate the Fourier series of f(x) by calculating the coefficient. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution a) in attached...
  33. Aristotle

    Can somebody check my work on this Fourier Series problem?

    Homework Statement Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Since P=2L, L=1 ? a_o = 1/2 [ ∫(from -1 to 0) -dx + ∫(from 0 to 1) dx ] = 1/2 [ (0-1) + (1-0) ] = 1/2(0) = 0 a_n = - ∫ (from -1 to 0) cosnπx dx + ∫ (from 0 to 1) cosnπx dx = 0 b_n = - ∫ (from -1 to 0) sinnπx dx...
  34. ognik

    MHB Can Series Expansion Prove the Relation Between Inverse Coth and ln(x+1)/(x-1)?

    Hi - my sometimes surprising set-book asks to show by series expansion, that $ \frac{1}{2}ln\frac{x+1}{x-1} =coth^{-1} (x) $ I get LHS = $ x+\frac{{x}^{3}}{3}+\frac{{x}^{5}}{5}+... $, which I think $= tanh^{-1} $ but I have found different expansions for the hyperbolic inverses, so I'd...
  35. ognik

    MHB How Do You Estimate Sums Using the Euler-Mascheroni Constant?

    Hi, question asks to set upper and lower bounds on \sum_{n=1}^{1,000,000} \frac{1}{n} assuming (a) the Euler-Mascheroni constant is known and (b) not known. $\gamma = \lim_{{n}\to{\infty\left( \sum_{m=1}^{n} \frac{1}{m} \right)}} = 0.57721566$ and I found (a) easily (14.39272...), but no...
  36. ognik

    MHB Is the Double Factorial Series Convergent with Stirling's Asymptotic Formula?

    Hi, question is - show that the following series is convergent: $ \sum_{s}^{} \frac{(2s-1)!}{(2s)!(2s+1)}$ Hint: Stirlings asymptotic formula - which I find is : $n! = \sqrt{2 \pi n} \left( \frac{n}{e} \right)^n $ I can see how this formula would simplify - but can't see how it relates to the...
  37. MAGNIBORO

    This hypothesis is right about operators on convergent and divergent series?

    Sorry for the bad English , do not speak the language very well. I posted this to know if the statement or " hypothesis " is correct . thank you very much =D. First Image:https://gyazo.com/7248311481c1273491db7d3608a5c48e Second Image:https://gyazo.com/d8fc52d0c99e0094a6a6fa7d0e5273b6 Third...
  38. kostoglotov

    Verifying the Fourier Series is in Hilbert Space

    The text does it thusly: imgur link: http://i.imgur.com/Xj2z1Cr.jpg But, before I got to here, I attempted it in a different way and want to know if it is still valid. Check that f^{*}f is finite, by checking that it converges. f^{*}f = a_0^2 + a_1^2 cos^2x + b_1^2sin^2x + a_2^2cos^22x +...
  39. ognik

    MHB Does the Series \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left[n(n+1)\right]^{-1/2}\) Converge?

    Use the comparison test to see if \sum_{1}^{\infty}{\left[n\left(n+1\right)\right]}^{-\frac{1}{2}} converges? I tried n+1 \gt n, \therefore n(n+1) \gt n^2 , \therefore {\left[n(n+1)\right]}^{\frac{1}{2}} \gt n, \therefore {\left[n(n+1)\right]}^{-\frac{1}{2}} \lt \frac{1}{n} - no conclusion...
  40. kostoglotov

    RC Circ, Capacitor charging Q....very lost

    Homework Statement Homework Equations Series: R_{eq} = R_1 + ... + R_n Parallel: R_{eq} = \left(\frac{1}{R_1} + ... + \frac{1}{R_n} \right)^{-1} Charging Capacitor: I = I_0 e^{-t/RC} Charging Capacitor: \Delta V_C = \varepsilon (1- e^{-t/RC}) Charge: Q = C \Delta V_C The Attempt at a...
  41. P

    How Much Will Your Annual £1000 Investment Grow in 25 Years with 5% Interest?

    Homework Statement hello this question is discussed in 2009 but it is closed now If you invest £1000 on the first day of each year, and interest is paid at 5% on your balance at the end of each year, how much money do you have after 25 years? Homework Equations ## S_N=\sum_{n=0}^{N-1} Ar^n##...
  42. gracy

    Identifying series and parallel connections

    Homework Statement In the arrangement shown,find the equivalent capacitance between A and B. Homework Equations Capacitance in parallel ##C##=##C_1##+##C_2##The Attempt at a Solution Supplied solution says As,we can clearly see that ,capacitors 10μF and 20μF are connected between same points...
  43. L

    Ordinary differential equations. Series method.

    Question: Why equations x(1-x)\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}+[\gamma-(\alpha+\beta+1)x]\frac{dy}{dx}-\alpha \beta y(x)=0 should be solved by choosing ##y(x)=\sum^{\infty}_{m=0}a_mx^{m+k}## and not ##y(x)=\sum^{\infty}_{m=0}a_mx^{m}##? How to know when we need to choose one of the forms. Also when I sum over...
  44. ognik

    MHB Induction Proof: Sum of Series $ \frac{1}{(2n-1)(2n+1)} = \frac{1}{2}$

    Q. Show by induction that $ \sum_{1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(2n-1)(2n+1)} = \frac{1}{2} $ So, start with base case n=1, $ S_1 = \frac{1}{(2-1)(2+1)} = \frac{1}{3}$? Maybe it's bedtime ...
  45. R

    Answer verification Series RLC, Reactance, Voltages, Current

    Homework Statement All relevant data and variables are included in the image. The questions are also included in it. Homework Equations My questsion is just verification. I have attempted all the asked questions on the paper. Its frustrating as the papers don't include answers to check them...
  46. B

    Dirac Delta Function - Fourier Series

    1. Homework Statement Find the Fourier series of ##f(x) = \delta (x) - \delta (x - \frac{1}{2})## , ## - \frac{1}{4} < x < \frac{3}{4}## periodic outside. Homework Equations [/B] ##\int dx \delta (x) f(x) = f(0)## ##\int dx \delta (x - x_0) f(x) = f(x_0)##The Attempt at a Solution...
  47. Amrator

    Approximating Integral via Power Series

    Homework Statement Approximate the integral to 3 decimal place accuracy via power series. ##\int_0^{1/2} x^2 e^{-x^2}\, dx ## Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution ##x^2 e^{-x^2} = x^2 \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac {(-x)^{2n}}{n!} = \sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac {x^{2n+2}}{n!}## ⇒ ##\int_0^{1/2}...
  48. Amrator

    Manipulating Power Series for Coefficient Extraction

    Homework Statement By considering the power series (good for |x| < 1) ##\frac{1}{1-x} = \sum_{n=0}^\infty x^n = 1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 +...## Describe how to manipulate this series in some way to obtain the result: ##\sum_{n=1}^\infty nx^n = \frac{x}{(1-x)^2}## Homework Equations Maclaurin...
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