Shift work is an employment practice designed to make use of, or provide service across, all 24 hours of the clock each day of the week (often abbreviated as 24/7). The practice typically sees the day divided into shifts, set periods of time during which different groups of workers perform their duties. The term "shift work" includes both long-term night shifts and work schedules in which employees change or rotate shifts.In medicine and epidemiology, shift work is considered a risk factor for some health problems in some individuals, as disruption to circadian rhythms may increase the probability of developing cardiovascular disease, cognitive impairment, diabetes, and obesity, among other conditions.
From: http://www.lauralee.com/rflemath/e-h.htm
I know people have used this theory to explain myths of ancient civilizations and dinosaurs in the Lock Ness etc... However, when we strip away the automatic reactions to the ideas exchanged between Dr. Einstein and Mr. Hapgood and look at the...
Let's say I have light at normal incidence. Under what circumstances is there a phase shift? Under what circumstances is there no phase shift? My best guess is that there is normally a phase shift of 180 degrees. The exception is when n_incident > n_reflected, but I don't really know.
To...
Hi guys, I am solving the 1D infinite potential well for a particle, but in this case instead of the potential being 0 from -a to a, its shifted to 0 to 2a. I have calculated that the even parity solution is zero.
My question is, I have calculated that k=n*Pi/(2*a) by applying the boundary...
Pardon me if i am not grasping something. but!
Tell me if this very short presentation does not give a good argument that red shift occurs between two stationary light sources where gravity is at 90 degrees.
http://creativefamily.net/science/Lecture0601.pps
This lecture is from a...
Hi,
We often say, an observer near the horizon of a BH finds the light traveling from far outside the horizon blue shifted, or an observer away from the BH finds the red shift of light from near the horizon. We get a conclusion that a clock near the horizon goes faster than a clocker far...
If differing wavelengths explain color variations, would not the longer "zig-zags" of the separate colors for the bluer spectrum portions of visible light suggest that they have traveled longer to get to a discrete point from that of their origin? - Assuming that the component colors of...
Hi all. I was reading: http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/doppler.htm but I'm failing to understand this part:
My understanding is that a galaxy cannot move faster than c (the speed of light). Why then could a galaxy moving close to c have a recession velocity greater than the speed of light...
Here's the question,
A double slit experiment uses a helium-neon laser with a wvaelength of 633nm and a slit separation of 0.120 mm. When a thin sheet of plastic is placed in front of one of the slits, the interference pattern shifts by 5.50 fringes. When the experiment is repeated under...
Are there any tables for the distance against red shift of stars. I've heard that for stars close enough so you can measure the distance by triangulation it is correlated but not as strongly as the "almost perfect correlation" that I have been taught.
Why does the frequency of a photon emitted from the surface of a star decrease as it moves away from the star?
if hf`=hf(1-GM/(R*c^2)
then as the distance becomes larger, R becomes larger, so f`becomes smaller?
I had a thought the other day - following from general relativity, a photon experiences a gravitational red shift in frequency. Searching for a research project, I toyed with the idea of a chromodynamic red shift if a photon were to pass through a strong field. However, since the photon has no...
Hi all,
we're looking at scattering theory in the QM course right now, and I've got a question concerning the approximative ways of calculating the phase shift \delta_l of the partial waves in the partial wave expansion of the scattered wave.
One way (the semi-classical) to calculate it is...
http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/astro-ph/pdf/0506/0506115.pdf
Title: On quasar host galaxies as tests of non-cosmological redshifts
Authors: E. Zackrisson
Comments: 9 pages, 4 figures
Journal-ref: MNRAS 359 (2005), 1193
Despite a general consensus in the astronomical community that all...
http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/astro-ph/pdf/0506/0506040.pdf
Title: Rapid growth of high redshift black holes
Authors: Marta Volonteri, Martin J. Rees
Comments: Submitted to ApJ letters. AASTeX format. 11 pages, 1 colour figure
We discuss a model for the early assembly of supermassive black...
hi , i am new here so at first i want to say hello to all of You.
as title says i have two questions about qrover's algorithm, first one is more general i guess:
1. in the most of articles i have read about this algorithm the measure wasn't well explained,problem is that authors wrote "now we...
I have a problem saying:
X-rays having an anergy of 300KeV undergo Compton scattering from a target. The scattered rays are detected at 37 degrees relative to the incident rays. Find the (a) Compton shift at this angle.
Now i have the angle.. but i figure i need the wavelength of the...
Lamb shift proved that within an atom the energy level of electrons changes with changes in orbital position. Given that energy and mass are related (or “one and the same” according to some texts) does this mean that within an atom electron mass varies? And if so does this not contradict...
I am to measure the rotational velocity of Io relative to Jupiter, and will do so using a spectrograph.
I will measure the frequency change of a specific mineral emmision band in the spectra, and then check how much it has shifted from its original wavelenght with a table. Then I use the...
I'm working on a modification of Fizeau's experiment in 1851 about the addition of velocities. I've derived the formula for the fringe shift. But the problem is I actually don't know what it is. I know it's the movement of the interference pattern. But it has no unite, so what is the meaning of...
General Relativity is assuming the existence of a metric everywhere, in someway depending directly or not on the repartition of the energy. Must I understand this assumption as equivalent to the existence of a background geometric field ?
The satellite Gravity Probe B is actually testing the...
do you get a doppler shift when your moving towards a light source? like, i know light gets redshifted with expanding space and gravity, but if light always approaches you at the same speed, how would frequency change there?
I'm not sure which sub-forums this should go in...
Does the shade of blue that the sky appears to be change at all at differing lattitudes on Earth?
What about different altitudes?
If so, how much?
Any links to specific info?
Thanks for any input you have.
when observing heavenly objects, there is an important role of doppler effect. but is there a way to distinguish whether the red/blue shift is because of translational, rotational motion or perhaps thermal motion of the atoms?
http://www.setterfield.org/Redshift.htm
This paper may be controversial, It discuses red shift quanta, i notice
reference is given to H Arp, but i leave the reader to form an opinion.
For the relativistic doppler shift:
change in wavelength = (c - Vs) To / (1 - Vs ^2 /c^2)^1/2
where Vs is emitter velocity, c is speed of light and To is time.
Suppose change in wavelength was equal to just 1 / (1 - Vs ^2 / c^2)^1/2
then (c - Vs) To = 1
c -Vs = 1 / To
c = Vs + 1...
I had some questions about light. Mb some1 could explain 2 me. I know about red shift and blue shift. If the object is moving towards you it's color shifts to blue and vice versa. Is this because if the object is moving towards you it compresses the light waves and if moving away it...
A 2s electron in a hydrogen atom has more energy than a 2p electron.
Quantum field theory says this is because the 2s electron interacts with itself
by emitting and absorbing a photon.But what if the proton and the electron carry a charge which is always repulsive.Then a 2s electron which is...
What is the cosmological red shift? I've seen it before and couldn't figure out what exactly it was. All I know is that it has something to do with the effects of gravity and how it relates to photon frequency.
HELP red shift dilemna
is it at all possible that the apparent red shift of distant stellar light sources is not actually as a result of expansion?? For example, the whole distance is a mess of gravity wells that could cause red-shift, as well as the emitting characteristics of Hydrogen which...
"Red Shift" caused by space itself ??
Perhaps the distant objects are not receding at all.
If "space" is not empty, but rather is a complex structure,
probably containing energy which can be released (wouldn't
we just love to know how), then as light "waves" - I prefer
to call them...
I would like to cause a phase shift in light. I would prefer to do
so by varying the voltage to the phase shift device. Is there any existing
system or any suggestions?
We had a bit of difficulty with this one. I dropped a few decimal points or something.
Lets try this one more time. I...
A train moving toward a detector at 31m/s blows a 305-Hz horn. What frequency is detected by a statiory train?
Using the equation f´= f(V + Vd/ V - Vs)
The answer is supposed to be 340-Hz but I don't understand how to get it. Mind helping me out?
Hi,
A Paradigm Shift happens in physics mostly when fundamental concepts of some system are deeply changed by a new theory and/or new experimental results that supporting and/or triggering a new theory for enough long time.
Pure Mathematics has no experimental side like physics, therefore...
Photon Doppler Shift?
I am a practicing EE who has used the standard Doppler shift equation for thirty years in radar design; therefore, I am not disputing the correctness of the equation but the "explanation" that is so often given in textbooks. The general explanation always discusses...
Question #1; Here are a few points on this topic. The proposal is many years old. I want to comment on the 4th point
A thought experiment: Suppose 2 photons of identical energy and momentum (wavelength & momentum?) leave a distant source and utimately get individually detected by our...
The Michelson-Morley experiment is supposed to be able to detect a time difference between the paths of light in a parallel and in a perpendicular path to the aether wind, both two-way paths of the same length. It is argued that, if such time difference exists, it will be revealed as a phase...
relativistic doppler shift
I'm trying to show that this equation for the doppler shift for light:
f' = [√(1+(v/c))/√(1-(v/c))] * f
reduces to
Δf/f = -v/c for v<<c
So I expanded (1+v/c)^(1/2) = 1 + v/(2c)
and (1-v/c)^(1/2) = 1 - v/(2c)
dropping higher order terms on the...
http://www.setterfield.org/Redshift.htm
Further data came in supporting z quantisation, but the astronomical community could not generally accept the data because the prevailing interpretation of z was that it represented universal expansion, and it would be difficult to find a reason for...
My book derives two formulas for Doppler shift. One for when the source moves and one for when the observer moves.
What about when both are moving?
I tried deriving it myself... but I couldn't :(
If you want, you could just give me a hint on how to derive it.
i've been having a tough time trying to solve the following problem.
A pulsating star has a period of 3 sec as seen from the rest mass frame of the star. What is the period of the star as measured by an observer traveling 2.2e8 m/s with respect to the star?
I assumed that it was simply...
Can someone tell me if these statements are right/wrong, and if wrong, why they are wrong?
Lets say you have a light (or more generally, EM) source a distance r from a black hole's core, with r > event horizon radius.
As you move closer towards the black hole, since the energy of a...
Does someone can explain that?
The transition frequency v of atoms exposed to the
lattice electric field of E is described as,
hv = hv^(0)-(1/4) alpha(e,w)E^2-(1/64) gama(e,w)E^4
where v^(0) is the transition frequency between the unperturbed atomic states, alpha(e,w) and gama(e,w) are...