Homework Statement
The Position Function of a spaceship is
r(t) = (5t+9)i+(2t2-1)j+t2k
and the coordinates of a space station are P(54,89,45). The captain wants the spaceship to reach the space station in constant velocity. When should the engines be turned off?
Homework Equations
r'(t)...
Homework Statement
A spaceship launched from a space station was moving with a speed 0.6c , with respect to the space station , in a direction perpendicular to its motion , when , a band of asteroids is observed a head of the ship. A proton gun is shut by the spaceship with a speed of 0.99c...
Homework Statement
To simulate gravity, a circular space station with a radius of 150 m is rotated so that astronauts standing on the inner surface move at 30 m/s. If the 75 kg astronaut stands on a bathroom scale what reading will it give? (assume the scale is calibrated in Newtons)...
Homework Statement
A proposed space station includes living quarters in a circular ring 62.0 m in diameter. At what angular speed should the ring rotate so the occupants feel that they have the same weight as they do on Earth?
The attempt at a solution
I assumed that to do this...
Homework Statement
Consider a space station orbiting around the Earth in a circular orbit. If it fires its engine radially outward, will it follow a different circular path or an elliptical path?
The Attempt at a Solution
Since the thrust force is perpendicular to the motion, the...
Homework Statement
A proposed space station consists of a circular tube that will rotate about its center (like a tubular bicycle tire), as shown in the figure (http://session.masteringphysics.com/problemAsset/1057181/4/GIANCOLI.ch05.p048.jpg). The circle formed by the tube has a radius of...
Homework Statement
4) A circular space station rotates to provide an “artificial gravity” at the outside rim.
a) If the diameter of the space station is 500m, how many revolutions per minute are needed in order for the “artificial gravity” acceleration to be 8.0 ms-2?
b) If the space...
Homework Statement
A space station in outer space has a total surface area of 580m^2 with emissivity of 0.62. The temperature of the outside surface is 156K. The walls are 0.25m thick with an average thermal conductivity of 0.038W/mK. Find the temperature of the inner wall of the space...
How does the space station, its solar panels and the satellites in space survive the potential damages caused by the different size of debris in space?
1. Homework Statement
cylindrical space station - large diameter, thin walled - radius r, mass M rotating in deep space, no gravity
1)radial spokes of negligible mass connect the cylinder ti the centre of motion. Astronaut mass m climbs a spoke to the centre. What is the fractional change...
Homework Statement
cylindrical space station - large diameter, thin walled - radius r, mass M rotating in deep space, no gravity
1)radial spokes of negligible mass connect the cylinder ti the centre of motion. Astronaut mass m climbs a spoke to the centre. What is the fractional change in...
Ok, I am writing a comic book that takes place on a city sized space station. I have planned for somewhere between 500,000- 1 million people on this space station. It's largely a terra forming/farming project. it will be shaped like a giant rolling pin that has the diameter of roughly a mile or...
hi,
could some one explain where am i wrong?
A proposed space station includes living quarters in a circular ring 53.5 m in diameter. At what angular speed should the ring rotate so the occupants feel that they have the same weight as they do on Earth?
in such a station there is a centr...
Homework Statement
station has radius 25m and rotate with w.
we were asked to find the period of rotation required to produce apparent gravity 0.7g i worked this out to be 11.99s = 12s. using a(0.7g) = v^2 /r
we are then asked if astronaut weighs 75Kg and runs at 5m/s in the direction...
Does anyone know of a good method for calculating the visibility of the international space station from an arbitrary point on Earth's surface? I've always been curious how NASA makes all those predictions about fly-overs and such. Any links to web sites explaining the procedure in as much...
Homework Statement
To create artificial gravity, the space station shown in the drawing is rotating at a rate of 1.10 rpm. The radii of the cylindrically shaped chambers have the ratio rA/rB = 3.85. Each chamber A simulates an acceleration due to gravity of 10.0 m/s2.
(a) Find rA.
(b)...
There is a space station of the length L and uniformly distributed mass M on the low Earth orbit. One side of it always faces the Sun. Which tension will the structure experience?
My attempt of the solution: bottom of the station is L/2 meters below the stable orbit at that velocity...
Homework Statement
Suppose you are standing within the rim of a circular space station, in outer space. The rim revolves around the center of the space station at 290 m/s. If the radius of the station is 8784 meters, what will you weigh? (Hint: Find v^2/r and compare it to g.)Homework Equations...
Consider, if it were the case, that the plasma torus left in Io's path as it orbits Jupiter followed the same orbital path as the moon and was not deformed by Jupiter's magnetosphere...thus a space station orbiting Jupiter could effectively orbit in Io's plasma torus.
Yes, this is going...
Homework Statement
A proposed space station includes living quarters in a circular ring 61.0 m in diameter. At what angular speed should the ring rotate so the occupants feel that they have the same weight as they do on Earth?
Homework Equations
Angular speed = radians/second
The...
Homework Statement
Part 1:
You want to design a large, permanent space station so that no artificial gravity is necessary. You decide to shape it like a large coffee can of radius 322 m and rotate it about its central axis. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2. What rotation speed...
Homework Statement
Space Station
A space station has the form of a hoop of radius R, with mass M. Initially its center of mass is not moving, but it is spinning with angular speed ω0. Then a small package of mass m is thrown by a spring-loaded gun toward a nearby spacecraft as shown; the...
Why is the idea of putting a station in orbit more appealing then putting on on the moon? I understand the want to test things in low gravity. But what about cost wise? I know that the ISS has to change it's direction every now and then to avoid random junk floating in space, and I understand...
Ok, so I'm having trouble imagining why a "centrifugal force" would exist for a rotating space station. As I understand it if there was only vacuum inside the station then anyone inside it would not move toward the "floor" (outer wall), so I can only imagine that it would be the air inside the...
Homework Statement
A space station consists of two living modules attached to a central hub on opposite sides of the hub by long corridors of equal length. Each living module contains N astronauts of equal mass. The mass of the space station is negligible compared to the mass of the astronauts...
Homework Statement
One design for orbitting space stations has a structure that is very much like a large wheel. The astronauts live near the rim, where the spinning of the wheel provides an acceleration that mimics the effects of gravity.
a) If the station has a diameter of 94m, what period...
Homework Statement
A space station consists of two doughnut shaped living chambers, A and B, that have the radii shown in the drawing. As the station rotates, an astronaut in chamber A is moved 2.40 x 102 m along a circular arc. How far along a circular arc is an astronaut in chamber B moved...
This is not actually homework, I'm just trying to calculate the speeds/forces needed to create 9,81 m/s2 artificial gravity (outward) within a rotating barrel in space.
Homework Statement
I read on the internet that a space station would require a diameter of 224m and an angular speed of 2...
Hi all,
I'm a science fiction writer working on a scene in which a character in EVA, approaching a cylindrical, spinning space station. He fires a grapple and attaches to the side of the station. What would he experience? Is this so unrealistic that no editor would ever buy the story...
I started working on a few "Babylon 5" related physics problems involving angular motion. It is easy to come up with problems that use formulas involving angular velocity and acceleration, rate of rotation, apparent "g"s, number of rotations that the space station completes in a given amount of...
Why is it that if an orbiting space station is observed to remain always vertically above the same point on Earth then the observer must be on the equator of Earth?
Hey all. My kids and me were trying to get some shots of the old moon tonight. I took about 40 or so so far. We were going out every half hour or so and I was shooting 10 or so shots per trip. As it is minus 20 degrees we were pretty quick about it. As we came in I would pop the camera card in...
Eventually ISS will re-enter the Earth's atmosphere and burn up, I assume. I recall that back in 1979 Skylab fell back to Earth and showered debris over a large area. It's never too early to plan ahead... Any thoughts on when ISS will come down and how it will be handled? This question...
I've got a great good head for intuiting physics but no post-2ndary math.
How fast must a cylindrical space station rotate to produce a given g-equivalent?
Say we standarize the gravity at a reasonable 0.5g and the station at 100 feet diameter. And maybe another station at 1000 feet in...
It is easy to see how a rotating space station can simulate gravity through the centripetal force. Examples are swinging a cup of water in an arch, or theme park rides.
I saw another discussion about this very topic and it got me interested and I was researching it, however everything I found...
Homework Statement
A 4.00 x 10^4 kg space station is in orbit at a speed of =5230 m/s with respect to the earth. Then, with an explosive mechanism much like a cannon, it launches a 300 kg satellite straight ahead with a speed of 6500 m/s. How much kinetic energy was gained during this...
[SOLVED] Conservation of angular momentum
A space station shaped like a giant wheel has a radius of 1.00x10E2 m and a moment of inertia of 5.00x10E8 kgm2. A crew live on the rim and the staion is rotaing so that the crew experiences an apparent acceleration of 1g (1x9.81m/s2). When 120 people...
Homework Statement
A space capsule was left rotating rapidly about its axis at N = 34.0 rev/min after a collision with another capsule.
You are the flight controller and have just moments to tell the crew how to stop this rotation before they become ill from the rotation and the situation...
A space station is in orbit between the Earth and the moon. The force due to gravity on the space station from the moon is the same as the force due to gravity from the earth. How far away from the Earth is the speace station? How far from the moon is the space station?
To create artificial gravity, the space station shown in the drawing is rotating at a rate of 0.85 rpm. The radii of the cylindrically shaped chambers have the ratio rA/rB = 3.80. Each chamber A simulates an acceleration due to gravity of 10.0 m/s2.
Find values for the following.
(a) rA...
In designing rotating space stations to provide for artificial-gravity environments, one of the constraints that must be considered is motion sickness. Studies have shown that the negative effects of motion sickness begin to appear when the rotational motion is faster than two revolutions per...
Homework Statement
The position of a spaceship is:
r(t)=(3+t)i +(2+ln(t))j+(7-\frac{4}{t^2+1})k
and the coordinated of the space station are (6,4,9). The captian wants the spaceship to coast into the the space station. When should the engines be turned off?
Homework Equations
r(t)=(3+t)i...
QW the space station is moving at a speed of 0.01 c relative to the earth. According to the clock on Earth , how much longer than one year would have passed when exactly one year passed in the rest frame of a space station?
How do i solve this problem?
thanks in advance
A space station is shaped like a ring and rotates to simulate gravity. If the radius of the space station is 150 m, at what frequency must it rotate so that it simulates Earth's gravity? [Hint: The apparent weight of the astronauts must be the same as their weight on Earth.]
Once again I...