String Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. G

    Static friction between 2 blocks and tension of string

    Homework Statement the maximum force is F=F1 +F2 + T as shown in the textbook... I can't understand why the tension of spring is also = F1...Is it because of the writer assume the spring is directly attached to the part P (upper part of the block) ?? Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
  2. O

    2 blocks connected by massless string VS. pulley system

    (Note: The title would better describe the subject if written like this: "2 blocks on a horizontal frictionless surface connected by a massless string vs. pulley system")Hello, I have a problem regarding pulling two blocks of different masses connected by a string horizontally with opposing...
  3. middleearthss

    What is the tension in the string?

    Homework Statement A string is connected to a box A mass M at its left end and a box B mass 2M at its right end. Boxes A and B start pulling in opposite directions at the same time with forces which are time dependent and described by functions F(t)=Ct for box A and F(t)=Dt for box B. Values of...
  4. O

    If a chicken & rooster are fighting over a spaghetti string

    Homework Statement A chicken and rooster are fighting over a 1 kg string of spaghetti. The chicken pulls with 999 N and Rooster pulls with 1000 N. The net force is 1 N, so relative to the ground, will the spaghetti string accelerate at 1m/s^2 (considering both the chicken and rooster continue...
  5. O

    50N from left, 50N from right. Tension in string still 50N?

    Let's say I go to the store and purchase a rope. On the package of string, it says that the string can only withstand 100 Newtons before the rope snaps. I go home and test the tension in the rope. I tell a friend to pull on the rope at 99 Newtons while I pull on the rope with 99 Newtons. Did...
  6. S

    How to Determine Pulse Time in a Non-Uniform String?

    Homework Statement a non uniform string of length L and mass M, has a variable linear density given by μ=kx where k is the distance measured from one side of the string and k is a costant. a) find that M=(kL2)/2 b) show that the time t required to a pulse generated from one side of the string...
  7. Topolfractal

    What is the quantized form of the strings lagrangian?

    What is the quantized form of the strings lagrangian?
  8. QuantumCurt

    Converting string of dates in Excel

    Hey everyone, This may not be the right place to post this, so if an admin thinks a different section would be better suited, please move this thread. So I'm in the midst of my summer internship at Fermilab right now. I'm currently trying to plot some data for the beam intensity of the NuMI...
  9. Topolfractal

    Exploring the Quantum Formulation of String Theory

    String theory is what I'm currently studying. The dominant form is the action formulation of it. A classical string Lagrangian is submitted and quantized to produce the equations of motion of a string. Is there a purely quantum formulation of string theory that doesn't start with a classical...
  10. M

    How can standing waves be created on a string fixed at both?

    Hello. So I am having some trouble answering this question and I would really appreciate some help. I figure I should probably first define what standing waves are and I know that they are the result of the repeated interference of two waves of identical frequency while moving in opposite...
  11. P

    Why is Supersymmetry Necessary in String Theory?

    I was recently watching a talk by Witten and he mentioned that one of the magical things about string theory is that it forces us to accept certain symmetries of nature, as opposed to choosing them as we do in QFT. Can anyone give an enlightening explanation of this? I do have very basic...
  12. J

    What is the impact of changing the reference angle in a static friction problem?

    Homework Statement A disk of mass M and radius R is help up by a massless string. Let there now be friction between the disk and the string, with coefficient u. What is the smallest possible tension in the string at its lowest point? The problem is problem 8 from here...
  13. A

    Space-time travel in String Theory

    Is it allowed to travel to the past in ST?. I've always thought about paradoxes in the regular framework (4D space-time). What about ST framework?. I need a little guidance here. Thank you in advance, AGZ
  14. I

    Overtones in a string (equation for wave)

    Homework Statement A string has the fundamental tone of ##s_1 = A_1\sin (\omega_1 t - k_1 x)## Determinate the wave equation for the first harmonic of the string if the sound intensity level of the harmonic is 20dB lower than the fundamental tone. ##\omega_1 = 1360/s## and ##k_1 = 4/m##...
  15. F

    Other What is the order to read those string theory books?

    Please hint me the order in time to read those String Theory books:Zwiebach,Polchinski,Hatfield,Kaku,Green-Schwarz-Witten,West,Johnson(D-Branes),David Tong(lecture on String Theory dampt).
  16. F

    Standing Wave on String Question

    This is not coursework; I am preparing for an exam and this question is from a past paper. We have access to past papers but we are not given the answers to them. 1. Homework Statement Two waves are generated on a string of length 2m, to produce a three-loop standing wave with an amplitude of...
  17. ayush solanki

    How to become a string theorist in India?

    i'm in 10th standard and am fascinated about theoretical physics.i have started reading books related to it-"brief history of space and time","The Elegant Universe"by Brian Greene.of all the stuff,i'm mostly interested in the string theory.my concern is that is there a scope for being a...
  18. P

    Is Quantum foam a part of string theory?

    Is there quantum foam between strings?
  19. A

    What will be tension on string pulled by equal forces?

    what will be tension on string pulled by equal but opposite forces?
  20. Samurai44

    What affects the linear mass density of a string?

    I had this question : if a diameter of a string is increased , how will the linear mass density(u) value changes ? the answer was it will increase because mass will increase , but how the mass has increased ? so what other factors affect the linear mass density ?* μ=T/ λ2 f2
  21. G

    Is gravity deterministic or probabilistic in String Theory?

    Layman question here: When discussing the difficulties in merging GR and Quantum theory, it is often mentioned that a main issue is that GR is continuous while quantum theory is discrete. A less commented point is the fact that GR is a deterministic theory while quantum theory is probabilistic...
  22. moriheru

    String Theory & Fermions: Exploring Differences & Why They Matter

    This is a stupid question (good that I ask). String theory treats bosons and fermions in different ways e.g fermion potential are differ from boson potentials,actions differ and so on... My question is simply : why? Yes I know fermions and bosons are different groups of particles (integer and...
  23. mooncrater

    A ball with some energy and yes a string

    Homework Statement There is a question that says: A small bal of mass m is attached to the end of the string of length ##l=1m## whose other end is fixed. From its lower position, the ball is given a kinetic energy ##\frac {mgl}{5}##. Find the net acceleration (in ##m/s^2## ) of the ball at...
  24. P

    Meaning of "Bundle Connection" in String Theory?

    Hi, So in an informal sense, we hear about string theory requiring small, curled up dimensions locally at every point of spacetime. In my very, very limited knowledge of geometry, I would like to think of this as a fibre bundle structure over each point of Minkowski space. However, analogous...
  25. C

    Determining Angular Velocity Without Measuring Forces

    A couple of simple, (maybe dumb) questions - Consider a string, maybe a meter long, with one end attached to a small rock, and the other end attached to the shaft of a motor standing so the shaft points upwards. When the motor is turned off, the string hangs limp. When the motor runs, the rock...
  26. Jimster41

    If SUSY is found, is String Theory the expected why?

    As I understand it the proposed SUSY model is based on an "expectation of symmetry", which also happens to nicely solve specific problems with the SM. If the LHC does find evidence of SUSY structures - is string theory a candidate for a fundamental theory that would "explain the harmony" of the...
  27. P

    Evidence Against String Theory? Paper

    I'm not sure where to post this but it is technically homework but it doesn't follow the template and its less of a math question and more of a conceptual thing anyways. I have to write an English paper on a problem in a future career and it has to be big. I'm thinking about physics so I wanted...
  28. DaTario

    Can Huygens Principle Be Applied to Waves on a String with Fixed Ends?

    Hi All, Is it correct to apply Huygens Principle to a situation in which a wave propagates in a string with fixed ends? I know Huygens principle is related to regular propagation e superposition properties of waves, and all these can be found in the string context, but I am not sure this...
  29. I

    Performing Integrations over Moduli Space for String Theory

    To prepare for a meeting I'm having with a prof in 2 weeks I've been told to compute things in string perturbation theory. During this process I have come to performing the calculation of the vacuum amplitude at one loop directly from Polyakov's action, as performed by Polchinski in 1986. I can...
  30. gracy

    How the wedge is connected with string

    how the wedge is connected with highlighted string?
  31. minimario

    What's Wrong with My Force Analysis in These FBDs?

    Homework Statement Homework Equations F=ma The Attempt at a Solution A FBD on the bottom block gives tension in C is equal to Mg. Then, a FBD on the middle block should give T_b-T_c=0, so tension on B should also be equal to Mg. Finally, a FBD on the top block gives the tension on A is...
  32. W

    Learn String Theory: Prereqs & Route for Beginners

    What is the prerequisite to learn string theory ? I know Quantum Field Theory at the level of David McMahon, i don't konw General Relativity
  33. W

    What is the rotational kinetic energy of the disk at a given distance?

    Homework Statement A string is wrapped around a disk of mass 2.1kg and radius 0.045m. Starting from rest, you pull the string with a constant force of 13N along a nearly frictionless surface. At the instant when the center of the disk has moved a distance 0.13m, your hand has moved a distance...
  34. A

    Finding the wavelength on a sinusoidal wave on a string

    Homework Statement Hi, this is a problem regarding mathematical descriptions of waves. I've attached an imagine of the picture but I'll also type out the problem for clarity. "A sinusoidal wave is propagating along a stretched string that lies on the x-axis. The distplacement of the string as a...
  35. P

    Path of the end of a string wrapping around cylinder

    Hey, Most related questions here specifically talk about torque, force, angular momentum/velocity etc. I just want to know how I can aptly describe the motion of the tip of some string as it wraps around a cylinder. So basically, the path of an object in circular motion with a decreasing radius...
  36. A

    Necessary knowledge of standard model for string theorist

    I wasn't sure whether I should post this question in this category or "High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics", but I decided to post here, since I want to get opinions from the people who are studying the topics discussed in this category, not the experts on standard model or particle physics...
  37. slatts

    Do M or string theory imply a lower limit to size?

    In his 2001 Three Roads to Quantum Gravity, on its p.l66, Smolin says, "M theory, if it exists, cannot describe a world in which space is continuous and one can pack an infinite amount of information into any volume, no matter how small." As a lay person, I'm hoping to get an informed opinion...
  38. andyrk

    Massless string pulled by a force

    If we take one end of a mass-less string and pull it with force F, would the string have any tension in it? Would it have any tension when we pull it with force F from both the ends?
  39. Blackberg

    Correspondence between particle and string vibration mode

    Hi, my level of knowledge of string theory is the following : I understand that to each elementary particle there corresponds a string vibrating at an associated frequency (mode). So my questions are : 1. Is there some table yet that proposes a correspondence? Such as : electron : so many Hz...
  40. ashtadmir

    Phasor analysis of transverse wave on a string

    The way we have a phasor analysis for a point mass executing un-damped simple SHM, is there something like that for transverse waves on a string. According to me if we fix the position then we can focus on the isolated SHM at that particular position. Is there any way in which I can relate the...
  41. Maxranger

    String Theory's inconsistency with Relativity

    Are the general principles of string theory “the properties of fundamental particles are due to their unique vibrational pattern of strings in 10 or 11 or 26 dimensions” incompatible with both general and special relativity? due to an observer would be able to detect changes in properties of...
  42. Chrono G. Xay

    String Tension w/ Periodicity + Poisson's ratio =

    I've been trying to write an equation for the tension of a string where a segment of the string is suspended between two points a set distance apart (the string extends beyond both points in both its initial and final conditions), and involves not only the periodicity of the string's movement...
  43. N

    Physics The Future of "Lone Physicists" - Researching Physics Alone?

    Hello everyone, just a quick question: I have heard that it is impossible to do research in physics by yourself anymore. I heard that "The days of Einstein are gone" and that nowadays in physics, especially string and quantum relativity research, everyone publishes in groups. I feel like this is...
  44. Teichii492

    Clarification on key concepts of string theory

    I've been tasked with giving a presentation on any subject i like to my undergraduate physics class. Inspired by a recent lecture i attended by David Tong i have chosen to do a quick (10 minute) overview of the current state of theories beyond the standard model, obviously aimed at being...
  45. S

    Lagrange EOM for 2 masses on a string

    Homework Statement Derive the equation of motion for the system in figure 6.4 using Lagrange's equations [/B] Homework Equations m1=.5m m2=m strings are massless and in constant tension Lagrange=T-V The Attempt at a Solution I currently have the kinetic energy as .5m1y'12 + .5m2y'22 I am...
  46. Seaborgium

    Tension of string joining two crossed sticks

    Homework Statement "A cylinder of mass m and radius R is lodged between crossed sticks that make an angle θ with each other. The crossed sticks, each of negligible mass, are connected at the point C, with AC=BC=2R and CD=CE=3R. Determine the tension in the string at DE. Assume the floor is...
  47. P

    Torque of a rotating disc with string

    Homework Statement A disc is on a desk, with a rotation point underneath. A string is wrapped around it, and the end of the string has a mass attached to it. The string end is put over a pulley, and when the mass is dropped it causes the disc to rotate. We are given mass of the disc (80g)...
  48. gasar8

    Tension in string and oscillation

    We've got a 0,5m string attached to a frame and has its own fundamental frequency at 440Hz. We cool our system for 15°C. What is the proper frequency now? String length l=0,5m String section S=0,02 mm^2 String density ρ=7800 kg/m^3 Young module E=2*10^5 N/mm^2 Fundamental frequency ν=440Hz ΔT=...
  49. nuclearhead

    Does the Monster Group appear in String Theory?

    I read somewhere that the Monster Group appears is related to String Theory as 26D String theory on a 24D Leech Lattice gives a vertex algebra whose symmetries are the Monster Group. Just wondering if the size of a big group like that appears in the actual Universe? For example, there are lots...
  50. akshaya

    What Lies Between Universes and the Big Bang? Exploring the Multiverse Theory

    Well, the string theory talks about multiverse, unlike the Big Bang theory. Michio Kaku explains it by comparing it with bubbles. There are many universes. These universes are like bubbles floating around, and when they collide, they form a single bubble- a universe. When a single bubble...
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