Time Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. M

    I Time of flight measurement uncertainty

    Hello! I am generating electrons from a 3D gaussian source. The electrons all have the same energy, but the direction is isotropic. The electron source is in between 2 plates that act as a capacitor, and one of them acts as a time of flight (tof) detector. I know the voltage on the plates very...
  2. knapklara

    Graph Reading: Get it Right the First Time!

    I'm fairly certain that the first one is marked correctly. Should the second one be where there are red marks or is it correct as it was marked previously? Any advice with graph reading?
  3. Bertin

    I Nuclear Physics: Yearly Time Measurement

    Halves-lives and average lifetimes, when studying nuclear decay, are often expressed in years even though years are not standarized, at least in SI (as far as I know). Borrowing the convention from astronomy and astrophysics, I usually take 1 \mathrm{yr} to be equal to 365.25 days of 86400...
  4. D

    B Proving Reciprocity Of Time Dilation

    Hopefully the answer on this question is positive. This forum has a very good reference about the Experimental Basis of Special Relativity. The tests of the Twin Paradox conclude that faster moving clocks tick/run slower, however this seems to be an 'absolute' fact. They do not show symmetry or...
  5. Anonymous324

    B Why Ag 108 decays into Cd 108 most of the time?

    In the table of nuclides, it shows that Ag 108 can go through either electron capture or beta- decay (though the branching ratio for electron capture decay is much lower). What determines that? Do nuclides try to maximize binding energy or binding energy per nucleon? And is decay into Palladium...
  6. C

    I Acceleration as a Function of Time Using Constant Power

    Hello everyone! I was doing some dimensional analysis to find an equation that gives a acceleration as a function of time, using constant power. I came up with the equation $$a = k\sqrt {\frac P {mt}}$$ I differentiated velocity with respect to time in order to check my work and also checked out...
  7. D

    I What determines the time between atomic absorption and emission of photons?

    What determines the time between atomic absorption and emission of photons? Is there a correlation to blackbody radiation?
  8. Hurcane

    Answer the question about time of cooling of a ball

    Hello, I'm not sure if this is the right place to post my question, however I still want to know. Recently, my teacher asked me the following question: "In which of the cases will the cooling time be the least: 1. the ball is suspended from the ceiling 2.the ball lies on a stand with a thermal...
  9. G

    What Is the Optimal Angle Theta to Minimize Journey Time in Calculus?

    Summary: Trying to differentiate with respect to ## \theta ## is entangling me in cos and sec terms. A simple problem I found, while looking for calculus practice. Roads between home and main road are 30 mph, main road is 60mph: What is the optimum ## \theta ## to minimise journey time? ## t...
  10. LCSphysicist

    Time dependent canonical transformation

    THe question is pretty simple. I was doing an exercise, in which $$p = \lambda P, Q = \lambda q$$ is a canonical transformation. We can check it by $$\{Q,P \} = 1$$ But, if we add $$t' = \lambda ^2 t$$, the question says that the transformation is not canonical anymore. I am a little...
  11. trryan5

    Find Projectile Flight Time Given Only Maximum Height

    I've been trying some online projectile problems. Specifically, I was using this one on master difficulty, looking at row e. It uses a random number generator; I shared the data I received in the Homework Statement above. According to the help section, you can solve this with the formula...
  12. Y

    Graphical Impulse calculation from the graph of force verus time

    hello i would like to get some help with this problem. At first it try to calculate the impulse by the area but i found it too difficult Then i try to solve it by the forumla J= F(t-t0), but the problem is that i don't know what F is so i try to solve it like this F10) = 8 F(33) = -13 so EF =...
  13. B

    B Time Dilation & Muon De Broglie Wavelength: Explained

    I understand it's experimentally verified muons traveling at relativistic speeds relative to an observer will be observed to have longer half-life than would be observed in the rest frame of the muons, which is explained theoretically by a relativistic time dilation effect. Does this correspond...
  14. P

    I Exploring Time Dilation: A Layman's Perspective

    According to a video I watched recently 'time' allegedly runs a tad slower in places on the Earth where the magnetic field is stronger. No doubt that has been tested and confirmed by atomic clock experiments.. to my simple mind that just suggests a timing error caused by the difference in...
  15. Spockishere

    B Travel 7 Light Years at 50000km/s - How Long?

    let's say i would like to drop by one of my pals on a certain planet, 7ly away. I got to 42 years but it doesn't really sound correct.
  16. T

    B Time Dilation on Rotating Disk: Clocks on Disk Perspective

    Obviously, a third observer who is at rest with respect to the disk will see that the clock on the outside has a much faster velocity than a clock on the interior of the disk, so clearly the outside clock will show that it has measured less time. But that's one question. What about looking at...
  17. wruehl1

    Calculating fill rate if pressure delta, volume, and time are known?

    I am looking for an equation that I can use to compute L/min or mL/min for a 480cc vessel going from 150bar to 250bar with a fill time of 6min. Sensors for flow rate at these pressures are hard to find, but I thought there might be a way to work this out with the parameters known. An equation...
  18. dlgoff

    Storm Shelter Time: Preparing for Early Morning

    I may be going to my storm shelter sometime in the early morning:
  19. L

    A Maxwell equation. Commuting time and spatial derivatives.

    When we can use relation? \mbox{curl}(-\frac{\partial \vec{B}}{\partial t})=-\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\mbox{curl}\vec{B}
  20. M

    MHB Simple Distance, Rate, Time Problem

    Not sure what I'm doing wrong... Problem: Sisters Helen and Anne live 332 miles apart. For Thanksgiving, they met at their other sister’s house partway between their homes. Helen drove 3.2 hours and Anne drove 2.8 hours. Helen’s average speed was four miles per hour faster than Anne’s. Find...
  21. J

    B Gravitational Time Dilation on Mountaintops: New Member Questions

    New member here; just a physics hobbyist. There is probably a simple answer to this question but I could not find it. We know time flows faster on mountaintops relative to sea level due to gravitational time dilation. Over millions of years, wouldn't there be a cumulative effect making the...
  22. EmmanKR

    Finding the Frequency Domain and Time Domain magnetic field

    I was wondering if anyone could walk me though a better explanation on how to get the given results for these two questions. The solutions posted by my professor aren't really clear to me so if anyone is able to better explain how to get the solution it would be much appreciated!
  23. bhobba

    COVID Flurona - COVID-19 and influenza at the same time

    From our local paper here in Brisbane yesterday (behind a paywall, so precis follows) 'Almost half the 35 Queenslanders who have contracted flurona since January 1 have been admitted to hospital. There have been 35 confirmed cases of people infected with both the Covid-19 and influenza viruses...
  24. U

    What day/exact time does Sun start to move again? (1980 Winter Solstice)

    I found a website (link listed below) that gives date and time of the Winter Solstice of 1980. The date (12/21/1980). The time (UT 16:52). Being that the Sun stays in the same position for 3 days, what is the exact day & time it starts to move again? Anyone know where to find this information...
  25. L

    B How does the propagation of light work? How much time does it take?

    I'm quite aware that according to Einstein light is a particle and a wave at the same time. However, I try to imagine how exactly would light expand. A photon must likely have a certain timing for expansion. I mean, after a photon is originated it immedialy multiplies itself into many other...
  26. bigmike94

    Need to cut back on the time I spend self-studying each Intro Mechanics chapter

    These are all the chapters for introductory mechanics in my textbook. What I have been doing is reading the chapter then following it up with watching a tonne of lectures and worked examples on that topic and attempting to do the problems. I’m on Applying Newton’s laws and I’ve been studying it...
  27. L

    I Higher Dimensional Time Implications?

    I have read that nothing in math makes time having more than 1 dimension impossible. But if time had 2 dimensions or even 3 dimensions on its own, what would that mean? Could time travel and time travel paradoxes be allowed without destroying the universe or creating branch realities? I think...
  28. D

    B Build a Time Dilation Clock for 8th Grade Science Project

    A science teacher ask if I could help one of her students build a "Time Dilation Clock" so, at launch the Ships chronometer and the local time are in sync. with a 3g continuous thrust, at some point the time, the time at the launch site will be going twice as fast as the ships chronometer. so...
  29. Gumby The Green

    I Can time run backwards in an accelerating frame?

    I'm trying to make sure I understand how the traveling twin tracks the time of his stationary earthbound sibling and the time of another stationary observer who's farther away. From what I've understood until now, it's pretty straightforward with the earthbound twin: In the traveler's frame, the...
  30. V

    I Trouble understanding the SI definition of 1 second

    Homework Statement:: The SI definition of unit of time says the following. "The second is the duration of 9192631770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the caesium 133 atom." Relevant Equations:: None I know an...
  31. R

    How can an event which has length and time have L = 0?

    I apologize if this is a stupid question I just always thought length involves 2 points to have a length at different locations.
  32. Lars Krogh-Stea

    B Energy Conservation w/ Charged Battery Time Travel

    Hi! I want to start with saying that I'm not an expert on these type of problems, but I will be gratefull for some calarifications. I've heard that there's nothing in psysics that says that time travel is impossible. I want to make a case with the time traveling battery. Could be any mass with...
  33. Oldman too

    New algorithm for real time voice camouflage

    An interesting approach to those eavesdropping devices in your life. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.07076.pdf ABSTRACT Automatic speech recognition systems have created exciting possibilities for applications, however they also enable opportunities for systematic eavesdropping. We propose a method...
  34. A

    I Time Travel in Newtonian Spacetime: Is it Possible?

    Is time travel possible in Newtonian curved spacetime?
  35. runningphysics

    Incorrect Calculation of Time for Reactor Energy Phase Change

    I tried using the equation Q'*t= Q1+Q2. Where Q' is the energy of the reactor aka 200,000 kJ and t is the time. Take Q1 to be (1/2m*2257) and Q2 to be (1/2m*4.184*90). The 90 is the change in temperature for the phase change to occur from liquid water to gas, or boiling. Plugged everything in...
  36. S

    I Time Dilation Paradoxes Near C: Exploring the Twin Paradox of Special Relativity

    I'm struggling to wrap my head around the twin paradox in special relativity especially when dealing with multiple vectors. In my thought experiment say I have a set of twins. Both set out in opposite directions and intend to sling shot around two different black holes(luckily equidistant from...
  37. W

    Is it plausible to get the highest grade all the time when your IQ is

    Is it plausible to get the highest grade all the time when your IQ is the highest in your class when you try your hardest? One answer that I got for this question is "My experience in high school is that if you really have the highest IQ in the class, you’ll get the highest grades without...
  38. P

    A Time dependent problem with a delta function

    Hello, I try to solve a time dependent problem described by a Hamiltonian of the type $$ \mathcal{H}(t) = H_0 + V \delta(t) .$$ I started by trying to solve the Schrödinger equation with ##H_0 = p^2 / 2m##, but I'm getting a bit stuck. I would like to know if you know of any books that deal...
  39. Jamestein Newton

    Can one do mathematical physics and theoretical physics at the same time?

    I finished my 1st-year physics, took analysis, linear algebra, mathematical logic, classical mechanics, quantum mechanics(I was exempted from intro phy and took some 3rd-year physics courses) I internal transferred to pure maths. The reason is that the curriculum of the physics programme in our...
  40. George Keeling

    I Time derivative of the moment of inertia tensor

    I am completely stuck on problem 2.45 of Blennow's book Mathematical Models for Physics and Engineering. @Orodruin It says "We just stated that the moment of inertia tensor ##I_{ij}## satisfies the relation$${\dot{I}}_{ij}\omega_j=\varepsilon_{ijk}\omega_jI_{kl}\omega_l$$Show that this relation...
  41. Eobardrush

    Ball rolling down a slope problem: Find an expression for time taken

    Question: Galileo released a metal ball from rest so that it could roll down a smooth inclined plane. The time t taken to roll a distance s was measured. He repeated the experiment, each time recording the time taken to travel a different fraction of the distance s. Write an expression for the...
  42. E

    Proof of Schrodinger equation solution persisting in time

    I've started reading Introduction to Quantum Mechanics by Griffiths and I encountered this proof that once normalized the solution of Schrodinger equation will always be normalized in future: And I am not 100% convinced to this proof. In 1.26 he states that ##\Psi^{*} \frac{\partial...
  43. Anmol Dubey

    Finding time taken to stop a skater given mass, velocity and force

    I derived the formula for t but don't know how it works Δt = p/F I got p = mv = 60*8 = 480kgms-1 Δt = 480/120N = 4s Is that correct?
  44. K

    A Could Altering the Past Be Possible with Time Travel?

    If time travel were possible, could someone alter or set up the way they want things to happen before they went back to their desired destination?
  45. F

    I Time derivatives in variational calculus

    Taking the variation w.r.t f(x) of the integral over some x domain of F[f(x), f'(x), df(x)/dt], why doesn't df(x)/dt need to be taken a variational derivative and is treated as if it were constant?
  46. S

    I Needing Direction: Showing Progress Over Time with Small Numbers

    Needing Direction I have sets of number: week 9 27 turned in 25 good 2 bad = 93% & 7% week 10 56 turned in 55 good 1 bad = 98% & 2% week 11 75 turned in 74 good 1 bad = 99% & 1% week 12 6 turned in 5...
  47. Samama Fahim

    I Time Dependent Sinusoidal Perturbation Energy Conservation

    The transition probability -- the probability that a particle which started out in the state ##\psi_a## will be found, at time ##t##, in the state ##\psi_b## -- is $$P_{a \to b} = \frac{|V_{ab}|}{\hbar^2} \frac{sin^2[(\omega_0 - \omega)t/2]}{(\omega_0 - \omega^2}.$$ (Griffiths, Introduction...
  48. O

    Engineering Mass flow rate as a function of time

    At first, I inputted h(t), of which I solved for, into the mass flow rate formula. So it looked something like this, m-dot(t) = -(density)*[sqrt(g*(H-(g*d^4*t^2/D^4)]*(pi/4)*d^2 But I don't think that's right? Any thoughts?
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