An Atwood's Machine lab question?

In summary, the conversation discusses a concern about the large difference in measurements taken in a lab and the use of an acceleration theory equation versus an acceleration experiment. The individual is seeking help in understanding if the % difference of 40-50% is expected and if they are applying the theory correctly. They also express concern about potentially messing up their lab due to their lab partner's measurements. Further details are needed to determine the cause of the errors.
  • #1
pinky2468
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0
I have a question...When you take times/measurements in lab, is the %difference supposed to be 40-50%? That seems like a lot to me! My lab partner took the measurements and I am suposed to do the calculations at home, but I am getting huge % difference for all but one of the 5 trials! We are using the acceleration theory equation versus the acceleration experiment. Can anyone help me with this so I don't totally mess up my lab because of my lab partner?
 
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  • #2
What exactly were you measuring and are you applying the theory correctly? How are you making the measurements? It's hard to say what kind of errors you will get without some detail.
 
  • #3


Hello there,

Thank you for reaching out with your question about the Atwood's Machine lab. It is understandable that you are concerned about the large percentage differences in your measurements. Ideally, the percentage difference should not be more than 10-15%, so a 40-50% difference does seem quite high.

There could be a few reasons for this discrepancy. Firstly, it is important to ensure that your measurements are accurate and precise. Make sure that you are using the correct units and that your measurements are taken with the appropriate instruments. It is also important to take multiple readings and calculate the average to minimize errors.

Another factor to consider is the experimental setup. If the Atwood's Machine is not set up properly, it can affect the accuracy of your measurements. Make sure that the pulley is frictionless and the string is taut. Also, check that the masses are balanced on either side of the pulley.

Lastly, it is important to double-check your calculations and equations. Make sure that you are using the correct formula and inputting the correct values. If your lab partner took the measurements, it is possible that there could have been errors in recording the data.

I would suggest discussing this issue with your lab partner and going through the steps together to identify any potential sources of error. It is important to work together and communicate effectively to ensure accurate results. If you are still unsure, do not hesitate to ask your instructor for assistance.

I hope this helps and good luck with your lab!
 

FAQ: An Atwood's Machine lab question?

What is an Atwood's Machine?

An Atwood's Machine is a simple device used to study the laws of motion and gravity. It consists of two masses connected by a string or pulley system, with one mass hanging off one side of the pulley and the other mass hanging off the other side. This setup allows for the study of the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration.

How does an Atwood's Machine work?

The two masses in an Atwood's Machine experience an equal but opposite gravitational force, causing the system to accelerate. This acceleration can be measured and used to calculate the mass and force of each object, as well as the acceleration due to gravity.

What is the purpose of an Atwood's Machine lab?

The purpose of an Atwood's Machine lab is to experimentally determine the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration, and to verify the laws of motion and gravity. It is also used to practice scientific inquiry and data analysis skills.

What are the key components of an Atwood's Machine experiment?

The key components of an Atwood's Machine experiment include two masses, a string or pulley system, a stopwatch or timer, and a measuring tool such as a ruler or scale. A data table and graph may also be used to record and analyze the results.

What are some sources of error in an Atwood's Machine lab?

Some sources of error in an Atwood's Machine lab may include friction in the pulley system, air resistance on the masses, and inaccuracies in measurement or timing. It is important to minimize these errors by using precise equipment and techniques, and repeating the experiment multiple times to calculate an average result.

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