Analysis of the mechanics of skydiving

In summary, the car starts at a speed of 0 m/s and accelerates by 10 m/s every second until it reaches 125 meters away from a wall. At this point, the driver applies the brakes at a constant rate, causing the car's speed to decrease by 12 m/s every second. The car eventually reaches a speed of 5 m/s before hitting the wall. Therefore, when the driver applied the brakes, the speed of the car was 105 m/s.
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Homework Statement
5. A skydiver does a low-altitude skydiving performance. After leaving the hovering aircraft, he first did a free fall exercise, began to open the parachute when it was 125m above the ground, and reduced his speed to 5m/s when reaching the ground. If it is considered that the athlete is doing a uniform deceleration exercise until the beginning of opening the parachute until landing, the acceleration is 12m/^2s, and g is taken as 10m/s^2. Ask for the speed when he opens the parachute
Relevant Equations
I googled it but understand what's going on
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Imagine a car accelerating from a stop through a certain distance.
It increases its speed in 10 additional m/s after each second.
Then, at 125 meters away from a wall, the driver applies the brakes at a constant rate.
Beyond that point, the speed of the car decreases in 12 m/s after each second.
Finally, the car hits the wall at a speed of 5 m/s.

What was the speed of the car when the driver applied the brakes?

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FAQ: Analysis of the mechanics of skydiving

What is the physics behind skydiving?

Skydiving involves the principles of gravity, air resistance, and terminal velocity. When a skydiver jumps out of a plane, they accelerate towards the ground due to the force of gravity. As they fall, the air resistance or drag force increases, slowing down their acceleration. Eventually, the drag force and gravity reach a balance, and the skydiver reaches their maximum speed or terminal velocity.

How does the shape of a skydiver's body affect their fall?

The shape of a skydiver's body can greatly impact their fall. A spread-out body increases air resistance and slows down the fall, while a streamlined body reduces air resistance and allows for a faster fall. By changing their body position, a skydiver can control their speed and direction during the fall.

What role do parachutes play in skydiving?

Parachutes are essential for skydiving as they help the skydiver safely land on the ground. When the parachute is deployed, it creates a large surface area, increasing air resistance and slowing down the fall. This allows the skydiver to safely descend to the ground at a controlled speed.

How does altitude affect skydiving?

The higher the altitude, the longer the freefall and the more time the skydiver has to reach their terminal velocity. Additionally, higher altitudes have thinner air, which means less air resistance, resulting in a faster fall. However, jumping from too high of an altitude can also increase the risk of hypoxia or lack of oxygen.

What are some safety measures for skydiving?

Skydiving is an extreme sport, and proper safety measures are crucial. These include thorough training, proper equipment checks, and following all safety protocols. It is also essential to monitor weather conditions and avoid jumping in unfavorable conditions. Additionally, having an experienced instructor or jumping with a group can increase safety during a skydive.

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