- #1
azure kitsune
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Hey everyone,
I'm taking AP Physics B and self-studying AP Physics C this year. School hasn't started yet, but I am already stuck on this problem from Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick, & Walker.
A tennis ball is dropped onto the floor from a height of 4.00 m. It rebounds to a height of 2.00 m. If the ball is in contact with the floor for 12.0 ms, what is its average acceleration during that contact?
v0=0 m/s, y0=4.00 m, a=-9.8 m/s2
[tex]\Delta y = \frac{1}{2}at^2+v_0t[/tex]
[tex]v_f^2=v_0^2+2a\Delta y[/tex]
I used [tex]v_f^2=v_0^2+2a\Delta y[/tex] to find the velocity when the ball hits the ground.
[tex]v_f=-\sqrt{v_0^2+2a\Delta y}=-\sqrt{0^2+2*-9.8*-4} = -8.85 m/s[/tex]
I know that average acceleration is calculated by [tex]a_{avg}=\frac{v_2-v_1}{t_2-t_1}[/tex]
I just calculated v1 to be -8.85 m/s and the problem gives that t2-t1 is equal to 0.012 s.
This is where I got lost. I'm not sure how to calculate v2. I think it should be positive because during the contact, the ball changes from moving downwards to upwards.
Can anyone help?
I'm taking AP Physics B and self-studying AP Physics C this year. School hasn't started yet, but I am already stuck on this problem from Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick, & Walker.
Homework Statement
A tennis ball is dropped onto the floor from a height of 4.00 m. It rebounds to a height of 2.00 m. If the ball is in contact with the floor for 12.0 ms, what is its average acceleration during that contact?
v0=0 m/s, y0=4.00 m, a=-9.8 m/s2
Homework Equations
[tex]\Delta y = \frac{1}{2}at^2+v_0t[/tex]
[tex]v_f^2=v_0^2+2a\Delta y[/tex]
The Attempt at a Solution
I used [tex]v_f^2=v_0^2+2a\Delta y[/tex] to find the velocity when the ball hits the ground.
[tex]v_f=-\sqrt{v_0^2+2a\Delta y}=-\sqrt{0^2+2*-9.8*-4} = -8.85 m/s[/tex]
I know that average acceleration is calculated by [tex]a_{avg}=\frac{v_2-v_1}{t_2-t_1}[/tex]
I just calculated v1 to be -8.85 m/s and the problem gives that t2-t1 is equal to 0.012 s.
This is where I got lost. I'm not sure how to calculate v2. I think it should be positive because during the contact, the ball changes from moving downwards to upwards.
Can anyone help?