Archimedes jumped out of his bathtub

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Then you could estimate the average depth of the oceans using the known volume of the Earth and its surface area.In summary, Archimedes' famous "Eureka!" moment in his bathtub many centuries ago has led to a fascinating discovery about the water molecules in our world. When drinking a glass of water, it's possible that some of the molecules were once part of Archimedes' bathwater, as water does not get created or destroyed on a large scale and follows a continuous cycle. After more than two thousand years, these molecules have been through the water cycle enough times that they are likely evenly distributed throughout all the water on Earth. When buying a can of soda, it's estimated that the number of molecules from Arch
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aznriceboiz5
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Legend has it that, many centuries ago, Archimedes jumped out of his bathtub and ran across town naked screaming "Eureka!" after he solved an especially difficult problem. Though you may not have thought of things this way before, when you drink a glass of water, the water that you are drinking contains some water molecules that were in Archimedes' bathwater that day, because water doesn't get created or destroyed on a large scale. It follows the water cycle, which includes rain, evaporation, flowing of rivers into the ocean, and so on. In the more than two thousand years since his discovery, the water molecules from Archimedes' bathwater have been through this cycle enough times that they are probably about evenly distributed throughout all the water on the earth. When you buy a can of soda, about how many molecules from that famous bathtub of Archimedes are there in that can?
Round the answer to the nearest power of 10 and then express your answer as the order of magnitude. For instance, if your estimated answer is , enter 5. If your estimated answer is , you should enter 6 (rounding up to the next power of 10).

Hint 1. Assume that the water from that bathtub is evenly mixed with the water throughout the surface of the Earth--after all, it has had more than 2000 years to do so.

Hint 2. Avogadro's number
There are about in 18 of water; in other words, 1 of water contains about .

Hint 3. What to estimate
Estimate the mass of water in Archimedes' bathtub and the total mass of water on earth. (Note that most of the Earth's water is in its oceans.)

You have do research on the worlds oceans and stuff. It sucks.

I took like 1 hr and couldn't get it right. Its online homework and i only have 2 attempts left.

Thanks for the help
 
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  • #2
For the oceans, do a search on how deep they would be if there weren't any continents. Then use the surface area of the earth.

Good luck.

Carl

And think of it this way. You still have one more free guess.
 
  • #3
You could say that the Earth is 70% covered by water and just .7(earth's surface area)
 

FAQ: Archimedes jumped out of his bathtub

1. How did Archimedes discover the principle of buoyancy?

According to legend, Archimedes was taking a bath when he noticed that the water level rose as he got in, and then dropped as he got out. This observation led him to realize that the volume of an object submerged in water is equal to the volume of water it displaces, which is now known as the principle of buoyancy.

2. Did Archimedes actually jump out of his bathtub?

This story is often told to illustrate Archimedes' famous discovery, but it is not historically accurate. The first written record of this event comes from the Greek mathematician and historian Proclus, who lived centuries after Archimedes. It is likely that this story was invented to emphasize the suddenness of Archimedes' realization.

3. Was Archimedes the first person to discover the principle of buoyancy?

No, the principle of buoyancy had been known for centuries before Archimedes. The Greek philosopher and mathematician Archytas is credited with discovering it in the 5th century BC, and it was already known to the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians. However, Archimedes' contribution was in accurately describing and explaining this principle through his famous "Eureka!" moment.

4. How did Archimedes use the principle of buoyancy in his work?

Archimedes' understanding of the principle of buoyancy allowed him to solve many practical problems, such as determining the purity of gold in a crown and designing a water screw for irrigation. He also used it to explain why objects float or sink in water, and to develop the concept of center of mass.

5. Is the story of Archimedes and his bathtub historically accurate?

While there is no concrete evidence to prove or disprove the story, it is more likely that it was a fictionalized account of Archimedes' discovery. However, the story continues to be told because it effectively captures the essence of Archimedes' genius and his contributions to science and mathematics.

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