Are UAW Union Bosses Abusing Their Positions for Pay?

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In summary, the big three automakers are too large to fail, so they should be saved. However, they should be allowed to fail if they cannot improve their business models.
  • #246
Unions will definitely lose their pension funds if the so called Big Three are not bailed out. This bail out means giving money to the automakers to make payments to unions who can make pension payments to their retired members.

The largest pension funds in this country are taking huge hits which means current benefactors must take the hit. California's Calpers lost some $40 billion dollars within the past 6 months, 20% of the fund's total value.

Automakers can definitely operate in debt, no doubt about it, our country operates in debt and has done so for almost 20 years. Why bail out now? A mass explosion of retirements brought on by the baby boomer generation will force both higher pension fund payouts and higher social security payouts. That was the hot topic of the 1990's, social security reform, and we've been seeing it in the news for at least the past 10 years that automakers (and other industrials ie airlines) cannot make the outrageous payments to pension funds (or unions) and not indebt themselves. We saw this one heading from a mile away.

I guess it comes down to this: how much do you love grandpa?
 
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  • #247
DrClapeyron said:
I guess it comes down to this: how much do you love grandpa?

all of my grandparents are dead. they can draw social security, just like lots of other people's grandparents.
 
  • #248
mgb_phys said:
All alone on saturday night?

Or talking to the robot made of hemp products.
 
  • #249
DrClapeyron said:
Unions will definitely lose their pension funds if the so called Big Three are not bailed out. This bail out means giving money to the automakers to make payments to unions who can make pension payments to their retired members.

The largest pension funds in this country are taking huge hits which means current benefactors must take the hit. California's Calpers lost some $40 billion dollars within the past 6 months, 20% of the fund's total value.

Automakers can definitely operate in debt, no doubt about it, our country operates in debt and has done so for almost 20 years. Why bail out now? A mass explosion of retirements brought on by the baby boomer generation will force both higher pension fund payouts and higher social security payouts. That was the hot topic of the 1990's, social security reform, and we've been seeing it in the news for at least the past 10 years that automakers (and other industrials ie airlines) cannot make the outrageous payments to pension funds (or unions) and not indebt themselves. We saw this one heading from a mile away.

I guess it comes down to this: how much do you love grandpa?

Proton Soup said:
all of my grandparents are dead. they can draw social security, just like lots of other people's grandparents.

Actually, if the Big-3 bails on the pensions, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation picks up the tab. That results in a reduction of pension benefits for the highest paid employees. There's also a worry that the PBGC could run out of money in a major economic crisis since it's currently underfunded. That means the government could still wind up bailing out autoworker pensions even if Congress doesn't approve the bailout (it would still be a lot less than the bailout unless we're talking a Great Depression type crisis where lots of companies fail.

The impact of reduced car sales are already being felt. Atmel in Colorado Springs just laid off 11% of its workers yesterday, in addition to the workers they laid off in France. They make memory chips and microcontrollers, with demand for microcontrollers used in automobiles down substantially. This is in response to reduced car sales in general, not the chance of the big-3 folding.

It was my daughter's first experience with company layoffs. She didn't get laid off, but they used a pretty brutal method to lay folks off. They all gathered in one room and if they called your name, you still had a job and should head back to the production area. If they didn't call your name, they'd escort you down to the HR department to pick up your severance pay on your way immediately out the door (without passing Go). Getting her name called somewhere in the middle gave her the chance to experience both ends: first watching the chances of having a job slowly decrease with each person that left the room and then waiting in the production area to see who showed up and who didn't.

I think that's a pretty cruel way of doing things. When the company I worked for laid people off, they actually talked to them privately before announcing the lay offs to the rest of the workers. They also let everyone know about three weeks before the lay offs (actually, it was supposed to be a month before, but I worked for a subcontractor and the manager quit, followed by my company being stripped from the contract completely, so there were some delays). There's always a chance a company is going to want those workers back someday, if possible, so doing things with a little dignity has some advantages.
 
  • #250
Topher925 said:
You're not an engineer are you Ron? Bigger size doesn't mean longer lasting. It means more money and more weight. We don't have options for electric/hybrid vehicles for most cars because its very expensive. Have you looked at the cost per mile of a Prius vs. an Accord? The Prius is only economically viable if the cost of gas is in the $4 dollar range. To build a 20,000 lbs. lead acid powered truck would just be asinine.



Whats so challenging about riding a bike without electric power? I ride my bike uphill, and into the wind to school every day the whether is permitting. Its great exercise, saves money, saves gas, and is better for the environment. If my bike had a full enclosure around it I would ride it to school every day.

I certainly didn't think anyone was mistaking me for a professional or degreed engineer:biggrin: I am neither, and would not even make the claim of being a good one, but having worked alone with heavy equipment, I have saved quite a bit of money over the years by working with things laying around or putting together things that assist lifting and moving, and working where most people would pay some service company to come in and perform the effort.
If a need for 5hp is present and all that is at hand are two 3.5hp motors, they are coupled together and deliver power to do the job, is that not engineering?:smile: I have spent a fair amount of money buying things to play with and with no expectation of a return on my investment, there is a goal but no timeline imposed as it's for the most part, just fun stuff.

A warrenty on the big rigs covers some things for up to 500,000 miles, not sure where bearings and brakes fall in, but I have never replaced bearings on any large truck I have operated, but then I didn't drive over the road long hauls.

I don't ride the bike much, so the challange for me starts about two blocks from the house:cry::biggrin:
 
  • #251
BobG said:
I think that's a pretty cruel way of doing things. When the company I worked for laid people off, they actually talked to them privately before announcing the lay offs to the rest of the workers. They also let everyone know about three weeks before the lay offs (actually, it was supposed to be a month before, but I worked for a subcontractor and the manager quit, followed by my company being stripped from the contract completely, so there were some delays). There's always a chance a company is going to want those workers back someday, if possible, so doing things with a little dignity has some advantages.

it sounds like they are afraid of their employees. thing is, when the people who remain see this, they will just view the employer as hostile. when those people find new jobs and leave Atmel, there will be no basis for giving advance notice. you just leave, because that's the same courtesy the company gives its employees.
 
  • #252
This is real innovation...

http://www.treehugger.com/files/2007/02/the-venture-one.php

but it has to pretend to be a motorcycle to evade safety standards (even though it's priced at $20,000)...I'd buy one for $10,000.
 
  • #253
Or VW's 2 seater 235mpg version

vw1litre1-3.jpg


http://www.canadiandriver.com/articles/gw/vw1litre.htm
 
  • #254
This might be of interest to some, I had no idea so many companies had attempted electric cars and trucks, and how little power was used for most (2-6hp).

http://earlyelectric.com/carcompanies.html

Did not find the link intended, when I started the search.
 
  • #255
mheslep said:
Somehow I doubt good o' Myles, all on his lonesome, built one that would last 10 years without battery replacement, would take 5000 charge cycles, had regenerative braking, and had 40 miles+ battery range without 1000 lbs of batteries.

It's a plug in electric hybrid, just like the Volt. He actually didn't build the vehicle. It was built by Sam McKinney in 1988. Myles only converted the means of propulsion.

He says that 4 of his 12 batteries were manufactured in 1999.
So 1/3 of his bank of batteries will have survived your 10 year replacement requirement.

I haven't asked him how many cycles his batteries have been through, nor his nominal depth of discharge, which would yield a theoretical number of cycles.

His vehicle has a pure electric range of between 16 and 100 miles, depending on load.

He uses 744 pounds of lead acid batteries.

I don't think regenerative braking would work on his boat. Although in the spring, the river current past his marina can be quite swift and I'm sure that with a bit of tinkering, we could convert his motor into a 24 hour power source. (It has a permanent magnet dc motor)

Oh and it seats 16. How many hybrid electrics can boast that number.
 
  • #256
OmCheeto said:
It's a plug in electric hybrid, just like the Volt. He actually didn't build the vehicle. It was built by Sam McKinney in 1988. Myles only converted the means of propulsion.

He says that 4 of his 12 batteries were manufactured in 1999.
So 1/3 of his bank of batteries will have survived your 10 year replacement requirement.

I haven't asked him how many cycles his batteries have been through, nor his nominal depth of discharge, which would yield a theoretical number of cycles.

His vehicle has a pure electric range of between 16 and 100 miles, depending on load.

He uses 744 pounds of lead acid batteries.

I don't think regenerative braking would work on his boat. Although in the spring, the river current past his marina can be quite swift and I'm sure that with a bit of tinkering, we could convert his motor into a 24 hour power source. (It has a permanent magnet dc motor)

Oh and it seats 16. How many hybrid electrics can boast that number.
Its a boat? Ok, I didn't get that you were being tongue in cheek.
His vehicle has a pure electric range of between 16 and 100 miles, depending on load.
And the tide/current. :-p
 
  • #257
Proton Soup said:
it sounds like they are afraid of their employees. thing is, when the people who remain see this, they will just view the employer as hostile. when those people find new jobs and leave Atmel, there will be no basis for giving advance notice. you just leave, because that's the same courtesy the company gives its employees.

That's common practice for any level of job at most companies. Hence career advisors recommending employees always have an updated resume, that they maintain a network of friends and former bosses that can help them find a job, and always have enough savings to get you through a few months without a job (the last helping to explain why even the threat of a bad economy becomes self-fulfilling; people stop spending and start saving when that prospect starts to look a little more realistic).

No loyalty either way. Employees that need inputs on their resumes more than they need long term company health (and managers are employees, too).

It creates embarrassing situations, too.

In my work environment, you have defense contractors with a lot of subcontractors on each project. Generally, when a company loses a contract, the people doing the actual work just move to the company that won the contract (with some cleaning out of dead wood, of course - it's hard to get rid of the employees doing just enough to not get fired, so a change in contractors can be a good thing). That constant movement of employees back and forth between companies is why my company and some others try not to create grudges. A few folks take a while to learn how things work.

A friend of mine had his company, a subcontractor, fired off a project. The supervisor for the prime contractor was surprisingly happy to be ordering the subcontractor employees to pack up their stuff and leave. Unfortunately (or fortunately) for the prime supervisor, my friend called his supervisor at his own company before leaving. When the supervisor for the prime contractor came back and asked why the subcontractor employee hadn't left yet, the guy replied, "Because I work for you now. You're my new supervisor. You still want me to take the day off?" Half the guys the supervisor was kicking out of the office had been picked up by his own company and now worked for the supervisor. Doh! Tough way to establish that supervisor/employee respect and rapport. That would have made a better cell phone commercial than that stupid girl jumping around the room for Michael Phelps!
 
  • #258
RonL said:
This might be of interest to some, I had no idea so many companies had attempted electric cars and trucks, and how little power was used for most (2-6hp).

http://earlyelectric.com/carcompanies.html

Did not find the link intended, when I started the search.

Obviously Americans have been way ahead of the curve for over 100 years.
 
  • #259
RonL said:
WOW!

Just look at all those High Speed, Long Distance machines. I can just about rest my case.:biggrin:
What case? Here's one, 155km/h top speed, 40 liter tank. What do you want?
http://www.tatacarsworldwide.com/products/indigo-sw.asp
 
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  • #260
edward said:
http://www.insideindianabusiness.com/newsitem.asp?ID=32966

http://www.epi.org/briefingpapers/227/bp227.pdf
I read the EPI paper. It appears to be mostly a panic piece for saving the industry, rather than a research article.

EPI does not provide any evidence that 3.3 million jobs will be in fact be lost if one or more Detroit firms files for Chap. 11., as you quoted. They arrive at the 3.3m figure merely by counting up jobs as follows:
-all direct jobs from the big 3
-all indirect jobs (suppliers) to the big 3
-all non-domestic auto makers! Yes, they're including Toyota-US, etc.
-a very large multiplier in the economy at large, that is lost jobs from reduced income by auto related people. This last multiplier is far greater than all the above auto related jobs.
They call this a 'total industry shutdown', which would cost 3.3m jobs. They even include, a stoppage of imports from other countries in that figure! [See foot note 3 where they call it a far fetched idea]. Their words:
The third scenario [the 3.3m jobs] ]assumes that the entire U.S. light vehicle assembly industry, including foreign-owned assembly operations (so-called transplants), shuts down.

It is the wildest hand waving to suggest this would actually happen. They have to show where Chapter 11 would actual force the companies to cease operations, vs go into conservator-ship. They provide no evidence of this major issue at all, but cite a New Yorker piece. BTW, http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/1a2e2042-c79f-11dd-b611-000077b07658.html?nclick_check=1", among others, says they will not shut down if they enter Chap. 11.

The figure they cite for a GM only shutdown is 53,200 direct jobs. This much is well sourced by the labor bureau, and is credible, IF GM shuts down. Then the list 284,000 indirect jobs for GM in immediately connected business (suppliers). Yes it is credible that this many people are involved in supplying GM; it is not credible that 100% of this figure will lose their jobs IF GM shuts down. Their 'respending' figure for GM, the ripple through the economy, is 576,700. Well perhaps, but every job lost in every industry has a ripple effect, but this does not justify the government picking winners.

The EPI assertion that the foreign-owned domestic manufacturers will also shutdown, without evidence, is ridiculous.
 
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  • #261
mheslep said:
What case? Here's one, 155km/h top speed, 40 liter tank. What do you want?
http://www.tatacarsworldwide.com/products/indigo-sw.asp

I guess the attempt at humor did not turn out so well.:smile:
The case I have been trying to make is that a full sized Pickup or SUV offers the comfort and options most people want in their transportation, and a speed of 45mph (maybe 55) and a range of 75 miles per charge will meet the needs of nearly all drivers in any given day (intercity and urban population).

The WOW! comment at your last link, was about the picture of all the lanes of traffic stopped or just barley moving, this is how so many people spend the greater part of their commute around towns and the top speed of 45mph is what's posted on most streets other than loops and expressways.

Just a couple of my thoughts, so I'll leave it at that.:smile:
 
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  • #262
RonL said:
I guess the attempt at humor did not turn out so well.:smile:
The case I have been trying to make is that a full sized Pickup or SUV offers the comfort and options most people want in their transportation, and a speed of 45mph (maybe 55) and a range of 75 miles per charge will meet the needs of nearly all drivers in any given day (intercity and urban population).

The WOW! comment at your last link, was about the picture of all the lanes of traffic stopped or just barley moving, this is how so many people spend the greater part of their commute around towns and the top speed of 45mph is what's posted on most streets other than loops and expressways.

Just a couple of my thoughts, so I'll leave it at that.:smile:

What would convince most of those commuters to drive an electric car? That's the question that really matters. Just because it can be done doesn't mean people will buy into it.
 
  • #263
drankin said:
What would convince most of those commuters to drive an electric car? That's the question that really matters. Just because it can be done doesn't mean people will buy into it.

$4.00 usd per litre of guzzoline?
 
  • #264
drankin said:
What would convince most of those commuters to drive an electric car? That's the question that really matters. Just because it can be done doesn't mean people will buy into it.

I think the single solution needed is a recharge in less than 10 or 15 minutes.
 
  • #265
baywax said:
$4.00 usd per litre of guzzoline?
Add smog, pollution, noise. With all the hype on global warming it seems good old NOx and SOx auto pollution has almost been forgotten.
 
  • #266
BobG said:
A friend of mine had his company, a subcontractor, fired off a project. The supervisor for the prime contractor was surprisingly happy to be ordering the subcontractor employees to pack up their stuff and leave. Unfortunately (or fortunately) for the prime supervisor, my friend called his supervisor at his own company before leaving. When the supervisor for the prime contractor came back and asked why the subcontractor employee hadn't left yet, the guy replied, "Because I work for you now. You're my new supervisor. You still want me to take the day off?"
Years back, I was hired by an architect for a very large (for Maine) apartment complex, and I was to inspect concrete, soil placement, framing, etc. As I found problems, I reported them to the superintendent of the prime contractor, who made the subcontractors fix the problems. The owner of the project told the architect to fire me because I was slowing up progress on his project. Friday afternoon, the architect flew in and handed me my last check. I went to the prime contractor's office trailer to say goodbye to the superintendent. He said "come back Monday". I showed up Monday morning and he made me the clerk of the project, in charge of payroll, supplies, and yes, quality inspections. Over the next two years, I was promoted to Assistant Superintendent, and Project Superintendent. Let me tell you that you don't want to be Project Super when it comes time to punchlist finished buildings for final turnover.
 
  • #267
RonL said:
I think the single solution needed is a recharge in less than 10 or 15 minutes.

Wouldn't matter if it's 2 minutes.

-Your electric bill goes thru the roof (can our power grids even handle this?). What do people do if there's a power outage? Ride your bicycle in the snow?
-You have to buy a new, lesser performing car when the costs are compared.
-You have to have a second car if you need to go out of your driving range. Could you imagine running out of juice on a lonely highway? You can't go get a can of electrons to get you to the next station to plug-in.
-You have significant AC and heating power requirements that are always left out of the equation.

A hybrid is about is close as we'll get to compromise. We have to burn something to get the energy to move the masses. We should focus on clean burning fuels.
 
  • #268
mheslep said:
What case? Here's one, 155km/h top speed, 40 liter tank. What do you want?
http://www.tatacarsworldwide.com/products/indigo-sw.asp

These are the guys that are acquiring Jaguar

http://www.google.com/search?q=tata...s=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a

don't be TOO surprised if they take a look at Saturn on some of the other brands.

As far as I can determine, they haven't lainched in the US yet?
 
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  • #269
drankin said:
Wouldn't matter if it's 2 minutes.

-Your electric bill goes thru the roof (can our power grids even handle this?). What do people do if there's a power outage? Ride your bicycle in the snow?
-You have to buy a new, lesser performing car when the costs are compared.
-You have to have a second car if you need to go out of your driving range. Could you imagine running out of juice on a lonely highway? You can't go get a can of electrons to get you to the next station to plug-in.
-You have significant AC and heating power requirements that are always left out of the equation.

A hybrid is about is close as we'll get to compromise. We have to burn something to get the energy to move the masses. We should focus on clean burning fuels.

Here's a little something to kick around...there's been a lot of discussion lately about the deficiencies of the existing power grid.

Sometinmes the way to solve a problem is to step back and look at the entire landscape.

Some of the givens:

1.) We want to drive electric cars, or propane cars, or hydrogen cars, etc., but we need a new way of fueling any of the new cars/trucks.
2.) We have a highway system that covers nearly the entire country.
3.) Trucks and cars are currently fueled differently (gas/diesel)
4.) Truck stops are located most often near the highway system.
5.) Most (natural) gas wells are located in the country...outside of cities.
6.) Compressed natural gas is dangerous to store/hold.
7.) The highway system has a lot of unused space (in most places)
8.) Many people consider the highway system an eyesore.
9.) Many people consider windmills an eyesore

Some ideas:
Trucks first;
1.) Semi trucks running on diesel use "middle of the barrel oil" which is expensive and (not clean). Alternatively, natural gas is cleaner and very abundant...and the wells and delivery trunk lines are out in the country...where the highways and truckstops and trucks are located (when not making deliveries to cities). Trucking in general has become capital-intensive and investment in infrastructure to support a compressed natural gas delivery system is do-able. Additionally, trucks have on-board storage capacity and perform well when fueled in this manner. Someone should be able to figure out how to put all of the pieces together.

Cars are more difficult;
We live and use cars in the city and drive long distances. A car fueling system has to be easy to use, dependable, safe and economical. If all we needed to do was plug our car in at night and make a 25mph/20 mile total daily commute...we'd have reasonable options now.
http://www.gemcar.com/models/

But most of us drive farther and want the freedom to travel when/where we choose...on the highway system.

HERE'S THE POINT...we have this enormous highway system with lot's of extra space, it connects to cities, it's already considered an eyesore, it obviously is where we drive...why not place wind-driven devices (eyesores also) and solar systems (especially Nano-solar technology) all along the highway system and connect into a new power grid. The first use of the power would be electric stations along the highway system and surplus could be directed to the existing grid. As for faster charge times...someone should be able soon enough to figure out how to charge batteries at power/service stations and swap vehicle batteries...much like we change propane tanks on our grills.

(I'd also like to open a conversation in another thread regarding the logistics and problems of capture/use of static energy into a power grid)

I'm not an engineer...it just makes sense to me that if the government is going to get into the car business and tackle the power grid...the problems might be considered together.
 
  • #270
mheslep said:
I read the EPI paper. It appears to be mostly a panic piece for saving the industry, rather than a research article.

EPI does not provide any evidence that 3.3 million jobs will be in fact be lost if one or more Detroit firms files for Chap. 11., as you quoted. They arrive at the 3.3m figure merely by counting up jobs as follows:
-all direct jobs from the big 3
-all indirect jobs (suppliers) to the big 3
-all non-domestic auto makers! Yes, they're including Toyota-US, etc.
-a very large multiplier in the economy at large, that is lost jobs from reduced income by auto related people. This last multiplier is far greater than all the above auto related jobs.
They call this a 'total industry shutdown', which would cost 3.3m jobs. They even include, a stoppage of imports from other countries in that figure! [See foot note 3 where they call it a far fetched idea]. Their words:


It is the wildest hand waving to suggest this would actually happen. They have to show where Chapter 11 would actual force the companies to cease operations, vs go into conservator-ship. They provide no evidence of this major issue at all, but cite a New Yorker piece. BTW, http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/1a2e2042-c79f-11dd-b611-000077b07658.html?nclick_check=1", among others, says they will not shut down if they enter Chap. 11.

The figure they cite for a GM only shutdown is 53,200 direct jobs. This much is well sourced by the labor bureau, and is credible, IF GM shuts down. Then the list 284,000 indirect jobs for GM in immediately connected business (suppliers). Yes it is credible that this many people are involved in supplying GM; it is not credible that 100% of this figure will lose their jobs IF GM shuts down. Their 'respending' figure for GM, the ripple through the economy, is 576,700. Well perhaps, but every job lost in every industry has a ripple effect, but this does not justify the government picking winners.

The EPI assertion that the foreign-owned domestic manufacturers will also shutdown, without evidence, is ridiculous.

My reply was in response to your statement:

Originally Posted by mheslep
Who says they are going 'down', vs into Chapter 11? And even if the GM and Chrysler closed shop, where do you get you the 'millions' figure (as in more than 2 million)?

If GM and Chrysler close shop it will probably be more than 2 million. You have to account for the fact that auto and auto industry support workers will not be spending money. There will be a snowball effect that people don't want to look at.


A significant concern is the snowball effect that a Detroit Three Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing would have on their highly interdependent supply base. Loss of outstanding receivables for some suppliers will mean their own filings, or even liquidation, which will impact every other car maker, including Toyota and Honda; 65 per cent of suppliers to the Detroit Three also supply the "Japan Three."

http://news.guelphmercury.com/article/413852
 
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  • #271
drankin said:
-Your electric bill goes thru the roof (can our power grids even handle this?).
Still much cheaper than gasoline. ~4x less dollars (at $2/gal) to travel the same distance, and the margin between electric and imported oil (gasoline) cost is only going to increase.
 
  • #272
edward said:
My reply was in response to your statement:

Originally Posted by mheslep


If GM and Chrysler close shop it will probably be more than 2 million. You have to account for the fact that auto and auto industry support workers will not be spending money. There will be a snowball effect that people don't want to look at.
Ok, thanks for the response, but don't you find the EPI numbers excessive, even silly as a prediction? Yes there are support people, there always are, and yes there will be additional snowball effects. Here's what EPI lists for the case of just the Detroit 3 firms failing, closing their factories and laying off EVERYBODY.
"Direct jobs 122,800"
Then for suppliers they have:
"Indirect jobs 655,000"
Now who really expects 100% of those machine shops to just close their doors? Yes some would, and many will just turn to other work, like continuing to make parts for cars still on the road. I've was in some high end Silicon Valley PCB shops during the dot com collapse; they got absolutely hammered, orders went to zero, but they scrambled to find business outside of telecom and hung on.
"Respending jobs 1,329,900" First, all the suppliers are not to going fail, so this respending figure is way high regardless of what multiplier they used, and they cite their own people for the basis of the multiplier. Handwaving.
"Total employment impact 2,107,700"

GuelfMercury said:
A significant concern is the snowball effect that a Detroit Three Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing would have on their highly interdependent supply base. Loss of outstanding receivables for some suppliers will mean their own filings, or even liquidation, which will impact every other car maker, including Toyota and Honda; 65 per cent of suppliers to the Detroit Three also supply the "Japan Three."
Now that sounds credible. Some suppliers will file Chapter 11, and that means they can keep operating, and yes some will just fail. And some percentage of those supply the foreign-owned domestic mfns. By definition, the foreign-owned have access to other foreign suppliers for their models, perhaps at increased overhead. They are not going to simply stop production and lay everyone off.

For comparison, recall that Citigroup announced layoffs of 53,000 people last month. Where are the claims of 1 million dependents being laid off in the financial sector?

Again I suggest the EPI piece is only so much handwaving, which I can do as well as they and I suggest, if they're not bailed out, the big 3 a) will either merge or file chapter 11, b) that some suppliers will also file Chap 11 or fail, c) that the foreign-owned US manufacturers will not miss a single day of production because of parts shortages or US health care costs, and d) as a result of a&b maybe 50k to 200k people will face more than temporary unemployment (ie not just switch jobs). That is in total, including snowball effects. This is still tragic, but not calamitous.
 
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  • #273
drankin said:
Wouldn't matter if it's 2 minutes.

-Your electric bill goes thru the roof (can our power grids even handle this?). What do people do if there's a power outage? Ride your bicycle in the snow?
-You have to buy a new, lesser performing car when the costs are compared.
-You have to have a second car if you need to go out of your driving range. Could you imagine running out of juice on a lonely highway? You can't go get a can of electrons to get you to the next station to plug-in.
-You have significant AC and heating power requirements that are always left out of the equation.
One thing people always leave off that list is the price of electricity. In the US, it is kept artificially low by price caps that are set to expire in 2011. That $4 gas won't look as bad when the price of electricity doubles.
 
  • #274
russ_watters said:
One thing people always leave off that list is the price of electricity. In the US, it is kept artificially low by price caps that are set to expire in 2011. That $4 gas won't look as bad when the price of electricity doubles.
Speak for yourself Pensylvannian. :-p That 2011 change is only for the http://www.philly.com/dailynews/local/20080910_Electric_costs_apt_to_soar_in_2011.html" for as far as you can see.

Edit: EIA US average forecast 2009
http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/steo/pub/gifs/Fig21.gif
 
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  • #275
-Your electric bill goes thru the roof (can our power grids even handle this?).
It helps the power grid, you use cheap off peak electricity. It balances the load so instead of having 4x the demand during the day - the generator can run the same baseline load.

What do people do if there's a power outage? Ride your bicycle in the snow?
Same thing they do when the gas station runs out because of pipeline failure, strike, refinery fire, war in the ME etc. It's generally pretty quick to reconnect a power grid.
If there is a power cut you know have a battery backup in the garage to run your lights, TV, cable modem etc - so no need to miss out on Pop Idol!
In fact this distributed failure resistant nationwide network of UPS should be compulsory.

You have to buy a new, lesser performing car when the costs are compared.
Depends what you mean by performance. It won't go twice the speed limit and you will have problems on all the trips to soccer practice when you need to tow an 8000lb load.
But it terms of energy required to transport you to the office with less noise and polution the 'performance' is rather better.

-You have to have a second car if you need to go out of your driving range.
You could also use the train or plane. I need a second vehicle to get off the island because my stupid gas powered car can't go on water.

Could you imagine running out of juice on a lonely highway? You can't go get a can of electrons to get you to the next station to plug-in.
I can't imagine why they allow complex unreliable internal combustion engines with numerous failure modes to go out on lonley highways. Ever heard of tow trucks?

-You have significant AC and heating power requirements that are always left out of the equation.
A single bar electric heater is 1Kw, slightly more than 1HP. So diverting 1HP from the electric motors would be enough to roast everyone in the car.
It is a problem with internal combustion engines though. My little 1.2L diesel was so efficent that by the time I had got to my office 5miles away the engine hadn't got hot enough to provide any warm air. I knew I should have got a 5.6L V8 - that would also have solved the problem of me forgetting where the gas filler was.
 
  • #276
mheslep said:
Add smog, pollution, noise. With all the hype on global warming it seems good old NOx and SOx auto pollution has almost been forgotten.

For sure. It would be nice to get around without lowering everyone's quality of life. Its a double edged sword. Not having to walk home with the groceries balanced on your head is a raise in standard of living. Lead or NOx and SOx poisoning is a drop in quality of life. The condition would level out in severity with a move toward electric. That's not to say electric mobility doesn't come with a large carbon foot print with the manufacturing and disposal of batteries and components.

Is it true that a hybrid creates a larger carbon footprint than a small combustion type vehicle and that a cow represents a larger foot print than a hybrid?

Speaking of which... where is global warming now? Its freezing out.
 
  • #277
mheslep said:
Speak for yourself Pensylvannian. :-p That 2011 change is only for the http://www.philly.com/dailynews/local/20080910_Electric_costs_apt_to_soar_in_2011.html" .
Heh - I didn't realize that. I probably should have known about it. Sorry.
 
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  • #278
mgb_phys said:
Same thing they do when the gas station runs out because of pipeline failure, strike, refinery fire, war in the ME etc. It's generally pretty quick to reconnect a power grid.
How often does that happen? I'd bet it's nowhere near as much as power failures. I've never seen a gas shortage in my life, but I've seen many power outages.

You could also use the train or plane. I need a second vehicle to get off the island because my stupid gas powered car can't go on water.
You're right! I need to start a car rental company! One way or another, those cars still need to exist and the point remains: you can't eliminate long-range and high power cars.
I can't imagine why they allow complex unreliable internal combustion engines with numerous failure modes to go out on lonley highways. Ever heard of tow trucks?
I think you missed the point: the short range and difficulty in getting a short range fuel-up to get you to the nearest gas station means a huge increase in stranded motorists. Hey - I should start a tow truck company too!
A single bar electric heater is 1Kw, slightly more than 1HP. So diverting 1HP from the electric motors would be enough to roast everyone in the car.
I highly doubt you can heat a full sized passenger car with 1 kW. I suspect you are a good order of magnitude low.

Give me a few minutes and I'll go measure it...
 
  • #279
Ok, I drive a Mazda 6i, 2.0L. It has five 2.25" vents up front. When I set the selector to blow at the face (it almost, but doesn't quite elminate airflow to other vents), the velocity is about 1300 FPM and the free area of the vents about 90%. That's an airflow of 160 CFM. I didn't measure temperatures, but let's estimate conservatively low: with the outside air damper closed, and the car only being on for a few minutes (and therefore not warmed up much inside), it can produce air perhaps 110 F from return air of perhaps 30 F. That's 4.1 kW - not an order of magnitude, but like I said, a pretty conservative estimate. Perhaps over the weekend I'll measure the actual delta-T (not going to start the car and let it warm up right now).
 
  • #280
Bush considering "orderly" auto bankruptcy
http://biz.yahoo.com/ap/081218/meltdown_autos.html

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Bush administration is looking at "orderly" bankruptcy as a possible way to deal with the desperately ailing U.S. auto industry, the White House said Thursday as carmakers readied more plant closings and a half million new jobless claims underscored the deteriorating national economy.

With General Motors, Chrysler and the rest of Detroit anxiously awaiting a White House decision on billions of dollars in emergency federal loans, press secretary Dana Perino said it wasn't simply a choice between government rescue and the disastrous collapse of a major industry.

"There's an orderly way to do bankruptcies that provides for more of a soft landing," she said. "I think that's what we would be talking about."

President George W. Bush, asked about an auto bailout, said he hadn't decided what he would do but didn't want to leave a mess for Barack Obama who takes office a month from Saturday. A White House decision on helping the troubled automakers could come as early as Friday.
It will be interesting to see how the markets respond. The plant closings alone are painful enough, especially just before Christmas.
 

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