Books about the foundations of mathematics

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The discussion focuses on recommendations for books covering foundational mathematics topics such as mathematical logic, axiomatic set theory, proof theory, model theory, type theory, and recursion theory, particularly for high school students taking university-level math courses. Key suggestions include "Introduction to Set Theory" by Hrbacek and Jech for axiomatic set theory, "Mathematical Logic" by Ebbinghaus for mathematical logic (noted as potentially challenging for beginners), and "A Mathematical Introduction to Logic" by Enderton as an introductory resource. Participants also mention enjoying "A Tour Through Mathematical Logic" by Robert Wolf and suggest Bourbaki's "Theory of Sets" as a valuable read. The conversation reflects a supportive environment for students seeking to deepen their understanding of advanced mathematical concepts.
saltkraxen
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Hello,

Does anyone know of any good books that covers the foundations of mathematics (i.e. mathematical logic, axiomatic set theory, proof theory, model theory, type theory, recursion theory...)?

Keeping in mind that I'm still in high school. (Although I'm taking math courses at my local university.)

EDIT: Should this be in: "Math & Science Learning Materials"? Mod can move it if he/she thinks so... (This is my first post...)
 
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For axiomatic set theory, an extremely good introduction is "Introduction to Set theory" by Hrbacek and Jech: https://www.amazon.com/dp/0824779150/?tag=pfamazon01-20

A good book on mathematical logic is "Mathematical logic" by Ebbinghaus: https://www.amazon.com/dp/0387942580/?tag=pfamazon01-20
This may be hard for a beginner though, so check it out before buying.

A good introductory book on logic is "A mathematical introduction to logic" from Enderton: https://www.amazon.com/dp/0122384520/?tag=pfamazon01-20
 
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I'm in the middle of Robert Wolf's A Tour Through Mathematical Logic. It's so far beautifully written and accessible.
 
Thanks for the suggestions!
 
Bourbaki's 'Theory of Sets' covers some of that and is quite a nice book to go through.
 
By looking around, it seems like Dr. Hassani's books are great for studying "mathematical methods for the physicist/engineer." One is for the beginner physicist [Mathematical Methods: For Students of Physics and Related Fields] and the other is [Mathematical Physics: A Modern Introduction to Its Foundations] for the advanced undergraduate / grad student. I'm a sophomore undergrad and I have taken up the standard calculus sequence (~3sems) and ODEs. I want to self study ahead in mathematics...

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