Calculate output voltage PNP/MOSFET

In summary, the individual is seeking tips and rules to help them solve a simple MOSFET schematic problem in order to prepare for job interviews. They are specifically struggling with calculating the output voltage using PNP/MOSET and are requesting any resources or examples that may help clarify the process. They have a degree in Ele Eng from 1990 and have done some research on Google and Bing, but are still feeling confused. They are also advised to review the Wikipedia page on MOSFETs for further information.
  • #1
fraulein777
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How do you calculate Vo using PNP/MOSET? What principles are used please?
 
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  • #2
fraulein777 said:
How do you calculate Vo using PNP/MOSET? What principles are used please?

Welcome to the PF.

Your question is overly broad. What learning materials have you used so far? Have you done some reading on Wikipedia? What kind of Google searching have you done on this question? Do you have access to circuit design textbooks (maybe at your local library for example)?
 
  • #3
I have a degree from 1990, Ele Eng, and I am brushing up on some exercises to aide me for job interviews. I just need some tips and or rules to aide me in solving a simple MOSFET schematic problem. I am finding the output voltage. I did ok on the NPN problems, I binged some good examples but I am getting rather confused with pnp and differences with calculations w mosfet.
 
  • #4
fraulein777 said:
I have a degree from 1990, Ele Eng, and I am brushing up on some exercises to aide me for job interviews. I just need some tips and or rules to aide me in solving a simple MOSFET schematic problem. I am finding the output voltage. I did ok on the NPN problems, I binged some good examples but I am getting rather confused with pnp and differences with calculations w mosfet.

Have you reviewed the Wikipedia page on MOSFETs? It's pretty informative:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOSFET

.
 
  • #5


To calculate the output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET circuit, you first need to understand the basic principles of the two components. A PNP transistor is a type of bipolar junction transistor (BJT) that uses two layers of P-type semiconductor material sandwiched between a layer of N-type material. On the other hand, a MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor) uses a different type of construction, with a metal gate electrode on top of an insulating layer, on top of a semiconductor material.

To calculate the output voltage (Vo) using a PNP/MOSFET circuit, you need to consider the input voltage (Vi), the resistance values of the circuit components, and the characteristics of the PNP and MOSFET transistors. The output voltage is determined by the voltage drop across the load resistor (RL) in the circuit, which is connected between the collector of the PNP transistor and the drain of the MOSFET.

The principles used to calculate Vo in this circuit include Ohm's law, which states that the voltage (V) across a resistor (R) is equal to the current (I) through the resistor multiplied by the resistance (V=IR). In this case, the current through the load resistor is determined by the voltage applied to the base of the PNP transistor, which is controlled by the MOSFET.

The MOSFET acts as a voltage-controlled switch, and its gate-source voltage (Vgs) determines the current flowing through the device. When Vgs is high enough, the MOSFET is in saturation mode and allows a large current to flow through the PNP transistor, resulting in a high output voltage. When Vgs is low, the MOSFET is in cutoff mode and no current flows through the PNP transistor, resulting in a low output voltage.

To calculate Vo, you need to use the following formula: Vo = Vi - (Vgs + Vbe), where Vbe is the voltage drop across the base-emitter junction of the PNP transistor. This formula takes into account the voltage drop across both the MOSFET and the PNP transistor, which affect the output voltage.

In summary, to calculate the output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET circuit, you need to understand the basic principles of the components involved, including Ohm's law and the behavior of the MOSFET as a voltage-controlled switch. By considering the input voltage and
 

FAQ: Calculate output voltage PNP/MOSFET

How do I calculate the output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET transistor?

To calculate the output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET transistor, you will need to use the equation Vout = Vin - I*Rout, where Vin is the input voltage, I is the collector/drain current, and Rout is the output resistance. Additionally, you will need to take into account the transistor's voltage gain and any other external components that may affect the output voltage.

What is the difference between a PNP and a MOSFET transistor?

A PNP transistor is a type of bipolar junction transistor (BJT) that uses holes as the majority carriers for current flow. On the other hand, a MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor) is a type of field-effect transistor (FET) that uses an electric field to control the flow of current. In general, MOSFETs tend to have higher input impedances and faster switching speeds compared to PNP transistors.

How does the output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET transistor change with varying input voltage?

The output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET transistor can change with varying input voltage due to the transistor's voltage gain and other external factors. However, in general, the output voltage will follow the input voltage with a certain level of amplification or attenuation depending on the transistor's characteristics and circuit design.

Can I use the same equation to calculate the output voltage for both PNP and MOSFET transistors?

Yes, the same equation Vout = Vin - I*Rout can be used to calculate the output voltage for both PNP and MOSFET transistors. However, you will need to use the appropriate values for the input voltage, current, and output resistance depending on the type of transistor you are using.

What are some factors that can affect the output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET transistor?

The output voltage of a PNP/MOSFET transistor can be affected by various factors such as the input voltage, current, and resistance, as well as the voltage gain and other external components in the circuit. Additionally, temperature, aging, and manufacturing variations can also impact the transistor's performance and output voltage. Proper circuit design and component selection are crucial for achieving desired output voltage levels.

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