Calculating Energy Loss in Pool Table Cushion Collisions Using Hooke's Law

In summary, when a cue ball collides with a side cushion, the ball's angle of deflection depends on the elasticity of the cushion and the energy loss of the ball to the cushion. However, it is not possible to calculate the energy loss using Hooke's Law, as it assumes perfect elasticity. Other factors such as the spin on the ball and the strength of the impact also affect the angle of rebound. Ultimately, the dynamics of a pool table are too complex to be accurately described using mathematical language. So, it's best to just relax and enjoy the game with a beer.
  • #1
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Hey all,

if a cue ball moving at a certain velocity collides with the side cushion generally the ball will not deflect at a nice angle as the ball would compress into the cushion due to the elasticity of the cushion and energy loss of the ball to the cushion would be reduced. Using Hooke's Law how do i calculate the energy loss of the cue ball if the initial velocity and the distance of compression into the cushion is known. Thanks.
 
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  • #2
you can't.
 
  • #3
Hooke's law assumes perfect elasticity: no energy loss at all. You cannot calculate energy loss using Hooke's law
 
  • #4
As a player, I can tell you that there is almost never any consistency from one section of rail to another. You also have to factor in the spin on the ball. Another important factor is how hard the ball impacts the rail; the harder it hits, the less angle of rebound there is. Really, all that you can do to figure out what happens is trial and error.
 
  • #5
Real life pool table dynamics is just one of those innumerable things that are too difficult to talk intelligently about (that is, use the language of maths).

Have a beer and just enjoy the game, okay?
 

FAQ: Calculating Energy Loss in Pool Table Cushion Collisions Using Hooke's Law

What is pool table cushion elasticity?

Pool table cushion elasticity refers to the ability of the rubber cushions on a pool table to rebound the balls that come into contact with them. It is an important factor in the overall playability and performance of a pool table.

What causes pool table cushion elasticity to change?

The main factor that affects pool table cushion elasticity is the age and quality of the rubber used in the cushions. Over time, the rubber can harden or dry out, causing a decrease in elasticity. Other factors such as temperature, humidity, and the type of cloth used on the table can also impact cushion elasticity.

How can I test the elasticity of my pool table cushions?

There are several ways to test the elasticity of pool table cushions. One method is to simply hit a ball against the cushion and observe the rebound. Another method is to use a special tool called a cushion facings gauge, which measures the distance that the cushion compresses when a known force is applied.

Can pool table cushion elasticity be adjusted?

Yes, pool table cushion elasticity can be adjusted by replacing the rubber cushions. It is important to choose high-quality rubber and have them installed properly by a professional to ensure optimal elasticity and performance.

How does pool table cushion elasticity affect gameplay?

Pool table cushion elasticity is a crucial factor in the speed, accuracy, and consistency of shots. Too much elasticity can result in excessive ball rebound, making it difficult to control the speed and direction of shots. Too little elasticity can result in dead cushions that absorb the energy of the balls, resulting in a slower and less responsive game.

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