Calculating Wave Packet Length & Frequency for Radar Transmitter

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the wave packet length, frequency, and bandwidth for a radar transmitter measuring baseball speeds. The length of the wave packet is determined to be 75 meters, calculated using the pulse duration and wave speed. There is uncertainty about whether the receiver should be tuned to the group frequency or phase frequency, with clarification that it should be tuned to the phase frequency. The bandwidth is discussed in terms of the spread of angular frequency, with the pulse duration of 0.25 microseconds being relevant for calculations. The conversation highlights the need for precision in understanding wave properties and their implications for radar technology.
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Homework Statement


A radar transmitter used to measure the speed of pitched baseballs emits pulses of 2.0cm wavelength that are .25micros in duration.
(a) what is the length of the wave packet produced?
(b)to what frequency should the receiver be tuned?
(c) What must be the minimum bandwidth of the receiver

The Attempt at a Solution


I think I have (a) right: Length of the wave packet is the time of the pulse times the speed of the wave.
L=c*t = 75m.

(b) This is what I'm not sure on. Must the receiver be tuned for the group frequency or the phase frequency? If I'm thinking about this right, these pulses should make beats.

The group frequency will be: 1/(.25micros), right? This is the frequency of the modulation wave.

The phase frequency would be c/.02m, right? This is the frequency of the wave 'inside' the modulation wave.

Or am I completely misunderstanding the problem?

(c) The bandwidth, if I am not mistaken is dw, (spread of angular frequency).
dw*dt~1
Would dt here just be the .25micros?

If anyone could tell me if I am doing this right and help me out, I would appreciate it.
 
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(b) The receiver is tuned for phase frequency.

(c) Correct -- might be an extra factor of pi or 2*pi, I'm not sure about the exact relation.
 
thank you for the help
 
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