Can Fusion Overcome Gravitational Potential Energy in White Dwarf Explosions?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the process of explosive fusion in white dwarfs, specifically the fusion of carbon into nickel and its energy implications. Participants explore the calculations needed to demonstrate that the energy released from this fusion exceeds the gravitational potential energy of the star. One contributor calculates the energy from fusion to be 280 MeV and considers using E=mc² to relate energy and mass. The consensus is that the goal is to show that the energy released is greater than the gravitational potential energy, confirming the explosion mechanism. Ultimately, the discussion emphasizes the importance of approximations in solving the problem.
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Homework Statement


The explosive fusion occurs in several steps, but the ultimate result is that carbon
is fused into nickel Assuming that the entire white dwarf
is carbon that fuses to nickel, show that the energy released in the explosion
overcomes the gravitational potential energy, thus blowing apart the star.

Homework Equations


U~-GM2/R

The Attempt at a Solution


Ok so iI found how much energy you get when u fuse carbon to nickel 280Mev. Not sure what to do from here. I found the efficiency to be .0018 and was thinking of using
E(nuclear)=eMc2 Would this be the energy released?
Than I just set the energy released = to the grav potential energy right?
Thanks for the help
 
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The problem statement says that the entire white dwarf is carbon fusing to nickel. How much energy would that release, given that each fusion process releases 280 MeV?

(They're clearly just going for a reasonable/approximation approach, so you're overthinking it)
 
lol always get a reply back after the homework is due. Well I figured it out, it was exacly what i said , but in the end just have to show E is greater then U
 
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