Can you prove the inequality challenge?

In summary, the conversation discusses proving the inequality $x^{2n}\ge (x-1)^{2n}+(2x-1)^n$, where $x$ is a real number greater than or equal to $\frac{1}{2}$ and $n$ is a positive integer. This is done by using the fact that for positive numbers $a$ and $b$, $(a+b)^n \geqslant a^n+b^n$, and substituting $a=2x-1$ and $b = (x-1)^2$. The resulting inequality is then $x^{2n} \geqslant (2x-1)^n + (x-1)^{2n
  • #1
anemone
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Let $x\ge \dfrac{1}{2}$ be a real number and $n$ a positive integer. Prove that $x^{2n}\ge (x-1)^{2n}+(2x-1)^n$.
 
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  • #2
anemone said:
Let $x\ge \dfrac{1}{2}$ be a real number and $n$ a positive integer. Prove that $x^{2n}\ge (x-1)^{2n}+(2x-1)^n$.
[sp]If $a$ and $b$ are positive then $(a+b)^n \geqslant a^n+b^n$ (because the binomial expansion of the left side consists of the two terms on the right side, together with other terms which are all positive). Put $a=2x-1$ and $b = (x-1)^2$. Then $a+b = x^2$ and the inequality becomes $x^{2n} \geqslant (2x-1)^n + (x-1)^{2n}.$ [/sp]
 
  • #3
Well done, Opalg(Yes) and thanks for participating!:)
 

FAQ: Can you prove the inequality challenge?

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