Causes a superconductor to lose energy after a finite period of time

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Flux Motion Resistance in superconductors leads to energy loss over time, despite their ability to maintain a magnetic field indefinitely when energized. This phenomenon occurs due to the movement of magnetic vortices within the superconductor, which results in energy dissipation. The distribution of pinning sites in the superconducting material is crucial, as it affects the stability and movement of these vortices. Understanding the mechanisms behind Flux Motion Resistance is essential for improving the efficiency of superconducting applications, such as MRI machines. Overall, while superconductors can theoretically retain energy, practical limitations due to flux motion resistance must be addressed.
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Hi

Please explain Flux Motion Resistance in Superconductors which causes a superconductor to lose energy after a finite period of time. (Theoretically it shouldn't)
 
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Please explain What You Know About It First and then point to specific areas where you do not understand.

Zz.
 


Just to make things CLEAR:

Once a superconducting magnet is energized, it can retain its magnetic field forever, but due to FLUX MOTION RESISTANCE, it loses its energy after a finite time (e.g. a week or more). This is with respect to an MRI machine.

I want to know the mechanism of FLUX MOTION RESISTANCE.

I tried in google but didn't find a proper answer.
 


The resistance is essentially due to the fact that some energy is lost when you move vortices(flux) around; hence the name. This is also the reason why the distribution of pinning sites in the material is so important for power applications of SC.
 
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