MHB Change of bases with log tables

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The discussion revolves around calculating the logarithm of 825.6 to the base 3 using logarithm tables. The method involves applying the change of base formula, where $\log_{3}(825.6)$ is expressed as the ratio of $\log(825.6)$ to $\log(3)$. The user calculates $\log(825.6)$ as approximately 2.91677 and $\log(3)$ as 0.47712, leading to the computation of $\log_{3}(825.6)$. There is some confusion regarding whether to drop the last digit or interpolate when using the log tables for accuracy. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding logarithmic properties and the correct application of log tables for precise calculations.
cbarker1
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Hi everyone,

I need some help to solve this problem:

The direction states to find the value by using the log table

$\log_{3}\left({825.6}\right)$

Work:

I using the change of base:
$\log_{3}\left({825.6}\right)=\frac{\log\left({825.6}\right)}{\log\left({3}\right)}$

I look up the values of the logarithm of 3 and 825.6.

$\log\left({825.6}\right)=.91677+2$ =$\log\left({8.256}\right)+2$

$\log\left({3}\right)=.47712$

yields

$\log_{3}\left({825.6}\right)=\frac{2.91677}{.47712}$

Taking the log of both sides:
$\log\left({\log_{3}\left({825.6}\right)}\right)=\log\left({\frac{2.91677}{.47712}}\right)$

Using the log identity to dividing to difference:
$\log\left({\log_{3}\left({825.6}\right)}\right)=\log\left({2.91677}\right)-\log\left({.47712}\right)$

Finding the values of log(2.91677) and log(.47712)

Do I drop the last digit in (2.91677 and .47712) and look up the first four digits or do I interpolate the last digits by using the Table of proportional parts?

Thank you,

Cbarker
 
Last edited:
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Sorry, I'm a bit confused. What exactly are you being asked to compute?
 
Compute the value by using log table
$\log_{3}\left({825.6}\right)$
 
I think I would observe:

$$825.6=\frac{2^6\cdot3\cdot43}{10}$$

And now apply some log properties, and then use the change of base as needed. :D
 
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