College Physics II Charge/ Coulombs Law

AI Thread Summary
A point particle with a charge of 14.5 µC is located at the origin, while another charge q is positioned at 11.6 cm on the x-axis. The electric force on a third charge of 5.8 µC, located at 23.2 cm, is measured at -19.7 N. The relevant equations involve Coulomb's law, which relates the force between charges to their magnitudes and distances. The discussion emphasizes the need to set up equations symbolically before substituting numerical values to solve for charge q, while also noting that all charges lie on the x-axis, simplifying the calculations.
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Homework Statement


A point particle that has a charge of 14.5 µC is located at x = 0, y = 0 and a point particle that has a charge q is located at x = 11.6 cm, y = 0. The electric force on a point particle that has a charge of 5.8 µC at x = 23.2 cm, y = 0 is -(19.7) N ihat. Determine the charge q.



Homework Equations


F = (k*q1*q2)/d^2



The Attempt at a Solution



-19.7 = ( 9e9 * 5.8e-6 * q ) / (.112^2)

F = ( 9e9 * 14.5e-6 * 5.8e-6 ) / (.232^2)


not sure what to do to solve this. Help fast please. Due in 1 hr
 
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there will be two equations...
F=(9e9*5.8e-6*q)/(.112^2) that is the force between first two charges
and
-19.7=[(9e9*q*14.5e-6)/(.112^2)]+[( 9e9 * 14.5e-6 * 5.8e-6 ) / (.232^2)]

i.e. the force b/w last two charges
this last equation gives you the charge n first equation eventually leads you to force on first charge.
PLEASE CORRECT ME IF I AM WRONG.
 
Last edited:
From what you said the charge from the second equation, I got q = -3.25e-6 and that is also not the correct answer. I don't need to be solving for force between any of the charges.

Any thing else?
 
The y-coordinates of all the charges are zero, so the charges all lie along a single line, the x-axis, and you won't have to deal with any trigonometry :smile:

The charge q lies to the right of both the other charges, so writing a single equation for the force exerted by the other two should be straightforward. To begin with, write the equation symbolically and don't plug in any numbers until you've solved for the appropriate variable.

Since you're interested in the force exerted on the rightmost charge by the other two it would be helpful to know the distances between that charge and the other two. What are they?
 
may i knw the correct answer?
 
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