Coulomb's Law in Two Dimensions

AI Thread Summary
To find the net force on charge q2 due to charges q1 and q3 in a two-dimensional plane, it is essential to use Coulomb's Law, F = k x q1q2/R^2, while incorporating trigonometric functions to resolve forces into x and y components. The principle of superposition is crucial for calculating the net force by considering the individual forces acting on q2. Understanding how to resolve vectors into their components is necessary, as this will be frequently applied in electrostatics. The discussion emphasizes the importance of knowing both the magnitude of the forces and the angles they make with the axes to accurately determine the resultant force. Mastering these concepts is vital for success in solving similar problems in physics.
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Homework Statement


Three charges, q1, q2, and q3, lie in a plane, as shown below. Find the net force on charge q2 (please refer to attachment for diagram)

Homework Equations


F= k x q1q2/R^2, knowledge of trig functions and separating x and y components

The Attempt at a Solution


So I found the hypotenuse for the triangle but how do I find the other variables? There aren't any examples in my book to deal with these type pf questions. Any explanations would greatly help me understand the concept and how to solve these type of questions as I am sure they'll show up in my final. Thank you.
 

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Do you know how to resolve a vector into x and y components?
 
Chestermiller said:
Do you know how to resolve a vector into x and y components?
A little bit, yes
 
Use the principle of superposition. Also, review how to resolve vectors into components, since you will be using it a lot in the study of electrostatics and other areas of physics.
 
hsadiq98 said:
A little bit, yes
So if you knew the magnitude of the force of q1 acting on q2 and the angle that this force makes with the x axis, you could determine the x and y components of this force, correct?
 
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