Coupling neutronic and thermal hidraulics

In summary, the person is working on a thesis project that will involve coupling neutronic and thermal hydraulics. They are using Delphi 7 as the basis software and are limited in scope because they are only working on a single reactor system. They plan to use a code to generate cross-sections, and if they are using unsteady state calculations, they will need to generate polynomials.
  • #1
Lutfi_fauzi
1
0
I am on the last year of my study in nuclear ( engineering bachelor degree ).

I will make a software that can coupling neutronic and thermal hidraulics in my thesis

But i still confuse in case of choose the basic of software to make it because to handle Coupling neutronic and thermal hidraulics aspect need software base that have high speed prosess. Untill now i use delphi 7 as the basis software of my project, but if all of you have a recomended software that have speed more than delphi 7 and have a visual layout i will thanks to you.
 
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  • #2
What core simulator and T/H code is one starting with?

Most core simulators have a basic T/H model in order to calculate the coolant temperature and density, which affect moderation and fuel temperature, which affect power distribution and reactivity.

I see that one is planning to use Delphi 7, an Object Pascal environment with to do object-oriented programming.

It might be worthwhile to limit the scope of ones project, considering that a core simulator or T/H is usually written by teams of engineers. For example, focus on a type of reactor system (PWR or BWR) and a single assembly, otherwise I believe it will be unmanageable.

See - http://www.studsvikscandpower.com/documents/publications/fp527.pdf

Because of spatial variation and temporal dependencies in power and exposure distribution, one would use a lattice code (e.g., CASMO) to generate the cross-sections for an assembly, which provide data for a core simulator (e.g., SIMULATE). That by itself is involved. Adding a detailed T/H code compounds the complexity, especially it involves 2-phases and cross-flows.

See also:

www.oecd-nea.org/science/docs/pubs/nea4452-crissue-s-vol1.pdf[/URL]
[PLAIN]www.oecd-nea.org/science/docs/pubs/nea5436-crissue-s-vol2.pdf
www.oecd-nea.org/science/docs/pubs/nea5434-crissue-s-vol3.pdf

http://www.oecd-nea.org/tools/abstract/detail/nea-1734
 
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  • #3
hye

i am working on coupling for SCWR. i have coupled MCNP with a sub-channel code we developed for ourselves to be used with supercritical water systems. depends how you want to couple means for steady state (design calculation) or for unsteady state calculations. steady state are easy unsteady state needs a bit of more work.
http://elib.uni-stuttgart.de/opus/volltexte/2006/2751/pdf/FZKA7233_Waata.pdf

here is a thesis which helped me a lot in getting the basics.

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454907000655

this article can be a good help too. it gives the basic theory and kinds of coupling.

another thing is the choice of codes. if you are using MNCP then it is quite simple. if you are using some code to generate cross sections first and then use them later in some other code to calculate for whole assembly or core, then it can get quite tough as you may have to generate a lot of polynomials or have to devise some higher order table look up method to get accurate cross sections for your calculations.
 

FAQ: Coupling neutronic and thermal hidraulics

What is the purpose of coupling neutronic and thermal hydraulics?

The purpose of coupling neutronic and thermal hydraulics is to understand the behavior and interaction between the neutronic and thermal processes in a nuclear reactor. This allows for better design, safety, and efficiency of nuclear systems.

How are neutronic and thermal hydraulics related in a nuclear reactor?

In a nuclear reactor, the neutronic and thermal processes are closely related as neutrons produced from fission reactions are responsible for generating heat, which is then used to produce electricity. Additionally, thermal hydraulics plays a crucial role in removing excess heat from the reactor core.

What are the challenges of coupling neutronic and thermal hydraulics?

The main challenge is accurately modeling and simulating the complex interactions between neutronic and thermal processes. This requires advanced computational tools and experimental data to validate the simulations. Another challenge is the high computational costs and time required for these simulations.

How is coupling neutronic and thermal hydraulics used in nuclear reactor safety?

Coupling neutronic and thermal hydraulics is essential for nuclear reactor safety as it helps to analyze and predict the behavior of the reactor under various operating conditions and potential accidents. This information is crucial for developing safety protocols and emergency response plans.

What advancements have been made in coupling neutronic and thermal hydraulics?

Significant advancements have been made in recent years in coupling neutronic and thermal hydraulics, thanks to advancements in computational tools and experimental techniques. These advancements have allowed for more accurate and detailed simulations, leading to improved safety and efficiency in nuclear systems.

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