Creating a small alarm using a capacitor, resistors etc

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on creating a small alarm that activates for exactly 6 seconds using a piezoelectric buzzer, resistors, and rechargeable batteries. The initial design without a capacitor allows the alarm to sound for an extended period of over three days. Participants seek advice on incorporating a capacitor to achieve the desired 6-second duration and are interested in the triggering mechanism for the alarm, which is intended to activate when a window is opened. The design includes various resistor configurations and battery setups to optimize performance. Overall, the goal is to refine the alarm system for precise timing and effective triggering.
Mosaness
Messages
92
Reaction score
0
1. The goal is to create a small alarm that goes off for exactly 6 seconds before turning off. The materials allowed are 1000 1 ohm resistors, wire, a box of rechargeable 1.5 V triple A batteries (12 count) and a piezoelectric buzzer.



2. Ohms Law. Power = V2/R



3. I have a design without the capacitor that is consistent of a piezoelectric buzzer, 200 1 ohm resistors, and 12 batteries so that the time for which my alarm sounds is around 3 days and 3 hours.

I'm not sure how to make it so that it sounds for exactly 6 seconds with a capacitor...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Please share what you have done. What triggers the alarm?
 
lewando said:
Please share what you have done. What triggers the alarm?

Basically it is a small alarm that one would put around a room that has only a window. When someone opens this window, the alarm starts going off. My design prior to the capacitor was of a piezoelectric buzzer (400 ohms) in parallel with a 100 ohm wire, which was in turn in series with a 200 1 ohm resistors connected to two 9 volt batteries in parallel.
 
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Correct statement about a reservoir with an outlet pipe'
The answer to this question is statements (ii) and (iv) are correct. (i) This is FALSE because the speed of water in the tap is greater than speed at the water surface (ii) I don't even understand this statement. What does the "seal" part have to do with water flowing out? Won't the water still flow out through the tap until the tank is empty whether the reservoir is sealed or not? (iii) In my opinion, this statement would be correct. Increasing the gravitational potential energy of the...
Back
Top