Directional magnetic field

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In summary, a directional magnetic field is a region around a magnetic material or a moving electric charge where magnetic forces can be observed. The field has both magnitude and direction, typically represented by field lines that indicate the path a north magnetic pole would take. The strength of the field varies with distance from the source and can be influenced by factors such as the material's properties and the current flowing through conductors. Directional magnetic fields are essential in various applications, including electric motors, generators, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
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Esquilo
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Hi, I have a question that I can't resolve and I have many doubts. Then considering the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction in which a magnetic field varying over time generates an electromotive force, the magnetic field propagates perpendicularly to the electric flow and therefore with closed lines. This is how I can direct and concentrate the magnetic field in a single direction, perhaps decreasing it from other directions?? Thanks
 
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  • #2
There are various ways to guide and concentrate magnetic field. Could you post a reference with some diagrams for the method you are asking about? Thanks.
 
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berkeman said:
There are various ways to guide and concentrate magnetic field. Could you post a reference with some diagrams for the method you are asking about? Thanks.
hi berkemann, so the concept I'm following is to concentrate the magnetic field lines in a single "part" of a conductor (loop or solenoid) as happens in Halbach arrays, this is precisely the effect I want to obtain, but not with magnets but with coils with current flowing through them. the effect is also similar to the proximity effect (umbrella) that is created with antennas, in which the main lobe is longer than the secondary lobes, so it is a question of arranging and concentrating the magnetic field lines
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  • #4
Thank you for posting more information and the diagrams.

Halbach arrays use DC permanent magnets: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halbach_array

The diagrams you posted are for RF EM radiation from antennas with directivity: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directivity

Antennas radiate EM, not just magnetic fields. In fact, the magnetic fields radiated by antennas are quite weak compared to DC permanent magnets. Is your intention to try to come up with an antenna array that somehow magnifies and directs magnetic field?
 
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berkeman said:
Thank you for posting more information and the diagrams.

Halbach arrays use DC permanent magnets: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halbach_array

The diagrams you posted are for RF EM radiation from antennas with directivity: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directivity

Antennas radiate EM, not just magnetic fields. In fact, the magnetic fields radiated by antennas are quite weak compared to DC permanent magnets. Is your intention to try to come up with an antenna array that somehow magnifies and directs magnetic field?
So berkerman, the antenna image refers to what I want the lobe of the variable magnetic field produced to be, so it was just an example. Then I want to exploit the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction, through a solenoid or coil conductor, in which the magnetic field lines coming out are very directive only from one direction of the coil, this is achieved with a lot of current, but the lines will always tend to be radial,

I would like to convey the magnetic field only from one direction. In the first image I have drawn the arrangement of the honeycomb structure of the Halbach coils which concentrate the magnetic field in a single direction, and do I think more overlapping structures will strengthen the final field?

In the second image there is the shape of the directivity of the magnetic field, very pronounced in one direction, in my opinion, with many adjustments it could be feasible, what do you think? It's just a matter of concentrating all the lines from a single direction like Halbach arrays do, but in this case I would like to overlap them to increase the magnetic field
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  • #6
To be honest, I don't think there is a solution for what you are asking (based on my limited understanding of your request). But if you tell us what your application is and what you are trying to accomplish, maybe there is an alternative way of achieving it.
 
  • #7
What length/area scale are you interested in? Is this a tabletop experiment or more like an antenna question?

On small scales the likely answer is to use high permeability materials to direct the B-field into and out of the area of interest.
 
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  • #8
Magnetic field lines are always loops, so you cannot emit a field in just one direction.
 
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  • #9
good morning, a month has passed, I know, I'm very sorry, but I went to Switzerland for work and my line didn't work there. in the meantime I continued my little project and I think this discussion has become obsolete, so if the forum administrators allow me I will open a new updated thread, it will be called "power transfer halbach or dipole", sorry again gentlemen.
 
  • #10
Please see my question in your "new" thread. Thank you.
 

FAQ: Directional magnetic field

What is a directional magnetic field?

A directional magnetic field refers to a magnetic field that has a specific orientation in space. This field is characterized by its direction and strength, which can be visualized using magnetic field lines that indicate the path a north magnetic pole would take if placed in the field.

How is a directional magnetic field created?

A directional magnetic field is typically created by moving electric charges, such as those found in electric currents, or by permanent magnets. The movement of these charges generates a magnetic field around them, which can have a specific direction based on the orientation of the current or the magnet.

What are the applications of directional magnetic fields?

Directional magnetic fields have numerous applications, including in electric motors, generators, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), navigation systems, and various types of sensors. They are essential in technologies that rely on electromagnetic principles.

How can the direction of a magnetic field be determined?

The direction of a magnetic field can be determined using a compass, which aligns itself with the magnetic field lines. Additionally, the right-hand rule can be applied, where the thumb points in the direction of the current and the curled fingers indicate the direction of the magnetic field lines around a conductor.

What is the significance of the Earth's directional magnetic field?

The Earth's directional magnetic field is crucial for navigation, as it provides a reference for compass readings. It also protects the planet from solar radiation and cosmic rays by deflecting charged particles, contributing to the stability of the atmosphere and supporting life on Earth.

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