Electron enters uniform magnetic field and takes circular path

AI Thread Summary
An electron with a kinetic energy of 6.40E-16 J enters a uniform magnetic field of 0.010 T and travels through a half-circle, taking 1.788E-9 seconds. To determine the total time until it hits a collecting cup after exiting the field, the distance across a 25 cm gap must be considered. The relationship between voltage and fundamental units is highlighted, emphasizing the need to express volts in terms of distance and time. The period of the electron's motion is denoted as T, which is relevant for calculations. Understanding these concepts is essential for solving the problem accurately.
jamesrb
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Homework Statement


A time t = 0 an electron enters a region of uniform magnetic field B = 0.010 T and has kinetic energy of 6.40E-16 J. It goes through a half-circle, exits the field and then accelerates across a gap with a potential difference of 2000 V, increasing in speed. It then hits a collecting cup. At what time t does it hit the cup?

Homework Equations


Δt=(1/2)T=(1/2)(2πm/|q|B)
x=v0t+(1/2)at2


The Attempt at a Solution


I can find the time to go through the half circle using the first equation above. It is 1.788E-9s. I need to find the time to get to the cup so I can add the two times up to get the total time.
 
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I have attached a diagram of the problem.
 

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  • ElectronCup.png
    ElectronCup.png
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I think you need to find the radius of the circle using the force of the field on the electron. That will let you get the arc length.

Remember, B fields do no work.

Just out of curiosity, what is T in you're equation ?

One more thing, I don't believe you can solve this without knowing the size of the gap, or at least that it's negligbly small.
 
DOH! Should've read the diagram.

A) What is a Volt?
B) How does a Volt relate to distance and time? (Hint* express a Volt in more fundamental units)

answer these 2 questions and I think you can handle this question.
 
The gap from when the electron leaves the B field to the cup is 25 cm, its in the diagram. T is the period. I don't think the radius and arc length are needed.
 
Yea I think your equation should work, but I'm sticking to what I said about expressing Volts in fundamental units.
 
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