Electronic Circuits - Calculate voltage

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In summary, "Electronic Circuits - Calculate voltage" explains the methods and formulas used to determine voltage in various electronic circuits. It covers concepts such as Ohm's Law, the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance, and the use of Kirchhoff's voltage law in complex circuits. The content emphasizes practical applications and provides examples to illustrate how to perform voltage calculations effectively.
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agatha
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TL;DR Summary: Electronic Circuits

How do I calculate the voltage v1 using KCL?

1711693746026.png

I don't understand how I should express the current I3 to get the equation right.

1711693762988.png



I already watched this video but I don't know what to do when there are two resistors.
 
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  • #2
This is the equation I should be getting but I don't know how to get there
1711695014513.png
 
  • #3
The answer they give has the form of, I3 + I1 - I2 = 0 ;
Your I1 has the opposite circulation to their assumption.
Vx = 2 * V1 ;
I1 = ( 2 * V1 - V) / R ;
I2 = α * V1 ;
I3 = V1 / R .
 
  • #4
Normally for HW type problems, we don't like to just give answers without some teaching.
So now that we have @Baluncore's suggestions, I suggest you look at each of his steps and compare to the schematic to see why/how he concluded each item. For example, why does Vx = 2 * V1, etc? Then see how those combine to give the equation you were supposed to derive.

Let us know if you are still confused. Do you think you could solve a similar problem yourself now?
 
  • #5
agatha said:
This is the equation I should be getting but I don't know how to get there
1711695014513.png
It is impossible to solve this problem using only two rules, the junction rule expressed by $$ I_1 + I_2 = I_3 $$ and the rule expressed by $$ v_1 = I_3 R $$ which is called Ohm’s law. Here must be applied one more rule, the loop rule (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirchhoff's_circuit_laws). The equation $$ v - I_1 R - v_1 - v_1 = 0 $$ presents the loop rule for the left loop in the schematic diagram and after including it the final equation $$ \frac{v_1}{R} + \frac{2v_1-v}{R} - \alpha v_1 = 0 $$ will be got.
 

FAQ: Electronic Circuits - Calculate voltage

What is Ohm's Law and how is it used to calculate voltage?

Ohm's Law states that the voltage (V) across a conductor is directly proportional to the current (I) flowing through it and inversely proportional to its resistance (R). The formula is V = I × R. This law is fundamental in calculating voltage in electronic circuits.

How do you calculate voltage drop across a resistor in a series circuit?

In a series circuit, the voltage drop across a resistor can be calculated using Ohm's Law. First, determine the current flowing through the circuit. Then, multiply that current by the resistance of the resistor using the formula V = I × R. The voltage drop is the amount of voltage used by that resistor.

What is the difference between AC and DC voltage calculations?

AC (Alternating Current) voltage calculations often involve root mean square (RMS) values, which provide an equivalent value for power calculations. For DC (Direct Current), voltage is typically constant and can be calculated directly using Ohm's Law. The formulas used for AC and DC may differ due to the nature of the current flow.

How can I calculate the total voltage in a parallel circuit?

In a parallel circuit, the total voltage across all components is the same and equal to the voltage supplied by the source. To find the voltage across individual components, you can use Ohm's Law (V = I × R) for each branch, but the total voltage remains constant across all branches.

What tools can I use to measure voltage in a circuit?

To measure voltage in a circuit, you can use a multimeter, which can measure AC and DC voltage. Connect the multimeter probes across the component or section of the circuit where you want to measure the voltage. Ensure the multimeter is set to the correct voltage range for accurate readings.

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