Electrostatic force betwen two ions

AI Thread Summary
To find the electrostatic force between a Na+ ion and a Cl- ion separated by 0.5 nm, Coulomb's Law is applied, using the formula F = k * (|q1 * q2| / r^2). The charges are q1 = +1e and q2 = -1e, with e being the fundamental electric charge. The separation distance r is 0.5 nm. If the sodium ion is replaced by Li+ and the chloride ion by Br-, the force would change due to the different charges and sizes of the ions, affecting the overall interaction. Using these principles, the calculations can be completed effectively.
Knfoster
Messages
45
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A. Find the electrostatic force between a Na+ ion and a Cl- ion separated by 0.5 nm.
B. Would the answer change if the sodium ion were replaced by Li+ and the CL ion by Br-?Explain.

Homework Equations


I believe you have to use Coulomb's Law...?
F=k* [(/q1//q2/) divided by (r^2^)]


The Attempt at a Solution


I have several of these to do and I'm not really sure where to even begin. If someone could show me step by step how to do this, I would be really greatful. Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Just use coulomb's law. Plug in q1 and q2 and r and you're done!

q1=+1e and q2=-1e where e is the fundamental electric charge (you can just look up the conversion to coulombs). r=.5nm.
 
Thank you!
 
Thread 'Struggling to make relation between elastic force and height'
Hello guys this is what I tried so far. I used the UTS to calculate the force it needs when the rope tears. My idea was to make a relationship/ function that would give me the force depending on height. Yeah i couldnt find a way to solve it. I also thought about how I could use hooks law (how it was given to me in my script) with the thought of instead of having two part of a rope id have one singular rope from the middle to the top where I could find the difference in height. But the...
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Back
Top