Fermi level rise up with raisng up the temperature

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The Fermi level in extrinsic semiconductors rises with increasing temperature due to the increased thermal energy allowing electrons to occupy higher energy states. As temperature rises, valence electrons gain energy and can move more freely, contributing to the conduction band. The presence of donor atoms enhances the number of available electrons, which influences the Fermi level's position. Additionally, the density of states plays a crucial role, as a higher density of states below the Fermi level can facilitate electron transitions. Understanding these dynamics is essential for grasping semiconductor behavior at varying temperatures.
montser
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Hi,
Im just wondering, why the fermi level rise up with raisng up the temperature when donors are present in Extrinsic semiconductor?

thanx
 
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montser said:
Hi,
Im just wondering, why the fermi level rise up with raisng up the temperature when donors are present in Extrinsic semiconductor?

thanx

If I understand your question correctly, perhaps this image is of interest.

Valence electrons in a semiconductor tend to get trapped into particular places and jump around within some type of "grid". The electrons can move around in their own little spot (and will do so with raising temperature) even though there may be a hole right beside them. Ie. they do not have enough energy to jump into the hole. Even if the electron has enough energy to jump into the hole beside it, the electron would leave a hole where the electron just jumped out of.
 


montser said:
Hi,
Im just wondering, why the fermi level rise up with raisng up the temperature when donors are present in Extrinsic semiconductor?

thanx

What does the density of states (number of states per unit energy interval) look like in the Extrinsic semiconductor? Is there a higher density of states below the fermi level?
 


thanx for yor hekp
 
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