Find Angular Speed: Airplane Propeller Blades & Constant Acceleration

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the angular speed of airplane propeller blades that start from rest and accelerate at a constant rate. The problem states that the blades complete two revolutions between the fifth and eighth seconds, which is crucial for finding the angular acceleration. By using the equation for angular displacement, θ = ω₀t + 1/2 αt², and substituting the known values, the user determines the angular acceleration. After solving for angular acceleration, they calculate the angular speed at 8.2 seconds, arriving at a result of approximately 5.28, which matches the textbook answer. The thread highlights the importance of understanding angular motion equations in solving such problems.
nesan
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Homework Statement


The propeller blades of an airplane are 4.0 m long. The plane is getting ready for takeoff, and the propeller starts turning from rest at a constant angular acceleration. The propeller blades go through two revolutions between the fifth and the eighth second of the rotation. Find the angular speed at the end of 8.2 s.

The Attempt at a Solution


v = r ω

It seems very easy but I'm stuck on how to find ω

I know there's a constant acceleration

so

ω = ωο + αt

Can someone point me in the right direction with how oto use

"The propeller blades go through two revolutions between the fifth and the eighth second of the rotation."

to get the acceleration.

Than you.
 
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nesan said:
ω = ωο + αt

What is the angular velocity when t = 0, i.e., ωο? Given this, what is the total angle turned as a function of time?
 
Orodruin said:
What is the angular velocity when t = 0, i.e., ωο? Given this, what is the total angle turned as a function of time?
Since it says it starts at rest, when t = 0, ωο would be 0?

We use the other formula

θ = ωot + 1/2 αt^2

So θ(t) = 1/2αt^2

How would I figure out α?
 
There is some information about ##\theta(t)## given in the problem formulation. Can you decipher it?
 
Orodruin said:
There is some information about ##\theta(t)## given in the problem formulation. Can you decipher it?
Whoohoo, I got it.

"The propeller blades go through two revolutions between the fifth and the eighth second of the rotation."

So

θ(8) - θ(5) = 4 PI

- > α (0.5 * 82 - 0.5 * 52) = 4 PI

Solve for α and times it by 8.2 to get angular speed.

I got approximately 5.28 which my textbook says is correct. :)

Thank you so much Orodruin.
 
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