Finding the Curve that Satisfies a Geometric ODE

In summary, the conversation discusses an exercise in differential equations that asks to find a curve that satisfies a certain condition for every point on the xy plane. The condition involves the distance from the point to the points of intersection for the tangent line and the x axis, and the normal with the x-axis remaining constant. The conversation presents a differential equation and discusses potential solutions.
  • #1
Telemachus
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Hi there. I have this exercise in my practice for differential equations, and it asks me to find the curve that satisfice for every point (on the xy plane) the distance from (x,y) to the points of intersection for the tangent line and the x axis, and the normal with the x-axis remains constant

So I stated it this way, I don't know if it's right:

I called x1 to the point of intersection for the normal line and the x-axis :
[tex]\displaystyle\frac{-1}{y'}(x_1-x)+y=0\Rightarrow{x_1=yy'+x}[/tex]

And x2 to the point of intersection for the tangent line and the x axis:
[tex]y'(x_2-x)+y=0\Rightarrow{x_2=\displaystyle\frac{-y}{y'}+x}[/tex]

Then I stated this differential equation, which is the sum of the distances from the (x,y) point on the curve to the intersections on the normal and the tangent line for that point of the curve and the x axis.
[tex]\sqrt[ ]{y^2+(yy')^2}+\sqrt[ ]{y^2+\left (\displaystyle\frac{y}{y'} \right )^2}=C[/tex]

I'm not sure if this is right, and I don't know how to solve this diff. equation.

Bye there, and thanks for your help in advance
 
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  • #2
I've made a mistake posting this here (I didn't realize in which subforum I was posting, really silly from my part). Would somebody move this to the calculus section please?
 

FAQ: Finding the Curve that Satisfies a Geometric ODE

What is a geometric problem in the context of ODE?

A geometric problem in the context of ODE refers to a mathematical problem that involves finding a solution to a set of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using geometric techniques. This approach involves analyzing the behavior of the system by examining the geometric properties of the ODEs, such as the shape of the solution curves or the direction of the vector field.

What are some examples of geometric problems in ODE?

Some examples of geometric problems in ODE include determining the stability of a solution, finding equilibrium points, and analyzing the behavior of a system over time. These types of problems can be represented geometrically using phase portraits, which show the solution curves and the behavior of the system as a whole.

How are geometric methods used to solve ODEs?

Geometric methods are used to solve ODEs by visualizing the problem in terms of geometric objects, such as curves and surfaces. This approach allows for a deeper understanding of the behavior of the system and can lead to more efficient and accurate solutions. Geometric methods can also be used to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to ODEs.

What are some advantages of using geometric methods to solve ODEs?

One advantage of using geometric methods to solve ODEs is that they provide a more intuitive and visual representation of the problem, which can aid in understanding and analyzing the behavior of the system. These methods can also be used to solve complex problems that may be difficult to solve using traditional analytical methods. Additionally, geometric methods can provide insights into the long-term behavior of a system and can be used to predict future states.

Are there any limitations to using geometric methods to solve ODEs?

While geometric methods can be useful in solving ODEs, they may not always provide exact solutions and may require additional numerical or analytical techniques to obtain precise results. Additionally, some problems may not lend themselves well to geometric analysis, making it difficult to use this approach. It is important to consider the specific problem at hand and determine if geometric methods are the most appropriate for finding a solution.

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