Finding the log by using the proportional table

In summary, to find the value of $\log(29517)$, we can use the table to find the first few digits and then consult the second table for the last digit. Adding these values together, we get a final value of approximately $4.470072$.
  • #1
cbarker1
Gold Member
MHB
349
23
Logarithms​
N012
293466874670246716
294468504683546864
295469824699747012
Prop. Pts​

11.6
23.2
34.8
46.4
58.0
69.6
711.2
812.8
914.4

Find the value of $\log\left({29517}\right)$
Work:
4+$\log\left({2.9517}\right)$

Thanks for your help
 
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  • #2
Cbarker1 said:
Logarithms​
N012
293466874670246716
294468504683546864
295469824699747012
Prop. Pts​

11.6
23.2
34.8
46.4
58.0
69.6
711.2
812.8
914.4

Find the value of $\log\left({29517}\right)$
Work:
4+$\log\left({2.9517}\right)$

Thanks for your help

Hi Cbarker1,

To find $\log(2.9517)$, we look up row $295$ in the table.
Then we pick the column with 1, where we find $46997$.
For the last digit we consult the 2nd table, where entry $7$ has $11.2$, which we add for a total of $47008.2$.

In the table the decimal points have been left out, which means we need to read this as $0.470082$.
Add the $4$ you found for a total of $4.470082$.

My calculator says $4.470072$.
Presumably the small discrepancy is an approximation error due to the use of the second table.
 

FAQ: Finding the log by using the proportional table

What is a proportional table?

A proportional table is a tool used in mathematics to find the relationship between two quantities. It lists pairs of numbers that are proportional to each other, meaning they have the same ratio.

How do I use a proportional table to find the log?

To find the log by using a proportional table, you need to identify the two quantities that have a proportional relationship. Then, divide the larger number by the smaller number to find the ratio. The log of the larger number will be equal to the log of the smaller number plus the log of the ratio.

Can I use a proportional table to find the log of any number?

Yes, a proportional table can be used to find the log of any number as long as it has a proportional relationship with another number. However, this method can be time-consuming for larger numbers and may not be the most efficient way to find the log.

Are there any limitations to using a proportional table to find the log?

One limitation of using a proportional table to find the log is that it can only give an approximate value. This method does not provide an exact answer and may not be suitable for precise calculations. It also becomes more challenging to use with larger numbers.

Can I use a proportional table to find the log of negative numbers?

No, a proportional table cannot be used to find the log of negative numbers. The logarithm function is only defined for positive numbers, so this method will not work for negative values.

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