Force F on Mass m at Angle Θ: Acceleration Calculations

  • Thread starter Thread starter dreamz25
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Stuck
AI Thread Summary
A force F acting on a block of mass m at an angle Θ results in different acceleration scenarios based on the relationship between F sinΘ and mg. If F sinΘ is greater than mg, the normal force becomes zero, leading to specific equations for acceleration. The discussion highlights the incorrectness of simply adding vector components ax and ay due to their directional nature. There is confusion regarding the correct interpretation of the inequalities in the options provided. The consensus indicates that option D is the correct choice, but further clarification on vector addition is needed.
dreamz25
Messages
26
Reaction score
0
attachment.php?attachmentid=44953&stc=1&d=1331458110.jpg


q) A force F acts on a block of mass m placed on a horizontal smooth surface at an angle Θ with horizontal. Then

(A) If F sinΘ < mg then a = (F + mg) / m

(B) Acceleration = FcosΘ/m where, F > mg cosecΘ

(C) Acceleration = F/m if FsinΘ > mg

(D) If F SinΘ > mg then a = (F + mg) / m

my work
--------

on drawing the F.B.D we we get..

clearly there will be linear and vertical acceleration as well...
Now if F sinΘ > mg then the Normal force will be 0
=> F sinΘ - mg = may ---- (i)

and, F cosΘ = max ------ (ii)

Adding the two eqns. we get,

F sinΘ + F cosΘ - mg = m (ax + ay)

or, ax + ay = (F - mg) / m

but the correct option is d.

couldn't represent vectors with their notations so please understand
it urselves.

Am i wrong? if yes then where and why?

Thanks in advance...!
 

Attachments

  • img.jpg
    img.jpg
    4.7 KB · Views: 479
Physics news on Phys.org
None of those answers look right. Are you sure there's not a typo in there? (Check the orientation of the > signs.)

And you can't just add perpendicular vector components, such as ax + ay.
 
why not...?
 
dreamz25 said:
why not...?
They are vectors. Direction counts.
 
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Trying to understand the logic behind adding vectors with an angle between them'
My initial calculation was to subtract V1 from V2 to show that from the perspective of the second aircraft the first one is -300km/h. So i checked with ChatGPT and it said I cant just subtract them because I have an angle between them. So I dont understand the reasoning of it. Like why should a velocity be dependent on an angle? I was thinking about how it would look like if the planes where parallel to each other, and then how it look like if one is turning away and I dont see it. Since...
Back
Top