Force of Dipole on Proton: Calculating E and F

  • Thread starter Thread starter elli
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Dipole Force
AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the force exerted on a proton by a dipole composed of charged particles. The dipole is centered at the origin, with charges +e and -e separated by 7 x 10^-10 m along the y-axis, while the proton is positioned at <0, 3 x 10^-8, 0> m. The electric field (E) was calculated using the dipole formula, yielding a value of -77342.2 N/C, and the force (F) on the proton was derived by multiplying E by the proton's charge. However, there is confusion regarding the coordinate positions of the dipole and the proton, which is affecting the calculations. Clarification on the coordinate axes is needed to resolve the discrepancies in the force calculation.
elli
Messages
4
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A dipole is centered at the origin, and is composed of charged particles with charge +e and -e, separated by a distance 7 ✕ 10-10 m along the y axis. The +e charge is on the -y axis, and the -e charge is on the +y axis. A proton is located at <0, 3 ✕ 10-8, 0> m. What is the force on the proton, due to the dipole?

Homework Equations


E=k*[(2*q*s)/(r^3)]
F=E*q


The Attempt at a Solution


I calculated the electric field using the equation for a charged particle on axis with a dipole. I then multiplied that electric field by the charge of the proton(1.6e-19)
I'm very lost with all this dipole stuff. Any and all help is appreciated!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Show the equation that you used. Sketch the relative positions of the particles. Hint: you'll only need one axis to do it!
 
What I have is k=9e9
q=-1.6e-19
s=7e-10
r=(3e-8)-(7e-10/2)=2.965e-8
E=-77342.2N/C
The charge of the proton is 1.6e-19
I think the force should therefore be (0,1.6e-19*-77342.2,0)=(0,-1.237e-14,0).
But that's just not working:(
 
What coordinate axis are the dipole electrons on?

What coordinate axis is the proton on?
 
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Correct statement about a reservoir with an outlet pipe'
The answer to this question is statements (ii) and (iv) are correct. (i) This is FALSE because the speed of water in the tap is greater than speed at the water surface (ii) I don't even understand this statement. What does the "seal" part have to do with water flowing out? Won't the water still flow out through the tap until the tank is empty whether the reservoir is sealed or not? (iii) In my opinion, this statement would be correct. Increasing the gravitational potential energy of the...
Back
Top