Gluino hadronization, what do we know?

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In summary, the wikipedia article on R-hadrons discusses the composition of these particles, which are made up of a gluino, a quark, and an antiquark. The article also explains the difference between R-hadrons and plain leptons, which are fundamental particles with no quarks or gluons. The article also mentions the hypothetical role of gluinos as binding particles and the potential for bound states with quarks and antiquarks. However, the exact nature of these bound states is still uncertain as supersymmetric particles are purely hypothetical.
  • #1
arivero
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I was reading the wikipedia article on R-hadrons

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R-hadron

If they are comoposed of a gluino, a quark and antiquark... They are still fermions, are they?

And if the "force field" joining the quark and antiquark is the gluino... should they be just point-sized particles, to avoid any paradoxes with the conservation of angular momentum?

If so, how are R-hadrons different from plain leptons?
 
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  • #2
Connections are gluons, not gluinos. Spin is integer, so they are bosons. Leptons are fundamental particles - no quarks or gluons.
 
  • #3
mathman said:
Connections are gluons, not gluinos. Spin is integer, so they are bosons. Leptons are fundamental particles - no quarks or gluons.

The article that the OP linked includes this:
One of such new fermions would be the gluino (spin 1/2, as dictated for the supersymmetric partner of a spin 1 boson, the gluon).
Perhaps someone can look deeper into this for arivero?
 
  • #4
Supersymmetric particles interact just like their ordinary counterparts, to within spin and the like. A gluino thus interacts just like a gluon, complete with it having the same gauge quantum numbers: the adjoint rep of the QCD "color" symmetry group and being an electroweak scalar.

So a meson or a baryon can have a gluon added to it, or a gluon in a glueball can be replaced by a gluino, making a glueballino.
 
  • #5
What I am fascinated for is, in which ways can a meson have a gluino added to it? Should the gluinos interact with the quarks in the meson, or not? Are there different models, perhaps with new interaction vertices? can we dispose of the gluon field (say, delete it from the lagrangian) and keep bound states only with gluino fields and quarks?
 
  • #6
Supersymmetric particles are purely hypothetical. Any descriptions of combinations are speculative at best.
 
  • #7
mathman said:
Supersymmetric particles are purely hypothetical. Any descriptions of combinations are speculative at best.

Yep, perhaps my question is if after some forty years of susy speculation, someone has speculated (and calculated, and wrote some paper) about the role of gluinos as binding particles, from the fact of being, as you say, in the adjoint rep of QCD.

As a minimum, without any extra vertex, we could have a bound state of quark and squark, where the exchange of a gluino changes the spin of the particles, the quark becomes squark, the squark becomes quark at each exchange. Or we could two quarks exchanging a gluino, becoming squarks, and then again exchange to become quarks again. Does such interaction has a bound state? will it be spin 1/2 or spin zero?
 
  • #8
arivero said:
What I am fascinated for is, in which ways can a meson have a gluino added to it?

None. A meson is colorless, a gluino is colored, so a bound state must be colored, and there are no such states.

If you ask the question, is it possible for a system with the same quark content as a meson to be bound to a gluino, the answer is, yes, in exactly one way. Look at the SU(3) color representations. qqbar is either a singlet or an octet, and we know a singlet won't work. So we have 8x8 = 27 + 10 + 10bar + 8 + 8 + 1, so there is only one color singlet combination.
 
  • #9
Vanadium 50 said:
None.

To be clear, I am asking about using a gluino field instead of a gluon field. Mesons have a gluon field inside, and in the same sense I was hoping that a gluino field can be used to build some kind of particle binding a quark and an antiquark as if it were a meson.
 
  • #10
Yes, I understand that. A gluino is colored, so does not bind to a color-neutral meson. If you want a g~+q+qbar bound state, there is exactly one way to do this to get the color indices to work out right.
 
  • #11
[hep-ph/9908342] New Possibilities for a Light Gluino
From that article,
A light gluino would be expected to hadronize into a gluino-gluino state (gluinoball), a gluino-gluon state (glueballino, R0), a quark-antiquark-gluino state (mesino), or a three quark + gluino state (barino).

A glueballino is a glueball with a gluino instead of one of the gluons.

A mesino can have the quark and antiquark in a color-octet site instead of a color-singlet one. It can then combine with the gluino.

A barino can likewise have the three quarks in a color-octet state, though it would make the quarks' spins and flavors be mixed symmetry instead of symmetric.
 
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  • #12
Vanadium 50 said:
Yes, I understand that. A gluino is colored, so does not bind to a color-neutral meson. If you want a g~+q+qbar bound state, there is exactly one way to do this to get the color indices to work out right.

By the same argument, there is no gluon field inside a meson?
 
  • #13
No, by the same argument there is only one way to have a valence gluon in a meson. (These are called hybrids, and there are probable examples of them)
 

FAQ: Gluino hadronization, what do we know?

1. What is gluino hadronization?

Gluino hadronization is a process in which gluinos, hypothetical particles predicted by certain theories of physics, transform into hadrons (composite particles made of quarks and antiquarks) through the strong nuclear force.

2. How do we know about gluino hadronization?

We know about gluino hadronization through theoretical models and simulations, as well as experimental evidence from high-energy particle collisions at accelerators such as the Large Hadron Collider.

3. What particles are involved in gluino hadronization?

Gluino hadronization involves gluons (the particles responsible for the strong nuclear force) and quarks (the building blocks of hadrons). It also produces hadrons such as pions, protons, and neutrons.

4. What are the implications of gluino hadronization?

The study of gluino hadronization can provide insights into the nature of strong interactions and the behavior of particles at high energies. It can also help to test and refine theories such as supersymmetry, which predicts the existence of gluinos.

5. Are there any open questions about gluino hadronization?

Yes, there are still many open questions about gluino hadronization, such as the exact mechanism of the transformation process and the properties of the resulting hadrons. Further research and experimentation are needed to fully understand this phenomenon.

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