How do I compute N factorial in C++?

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  • Thread starter carl123
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In summary, this conversation discussed the steps to create a program that calculates the factorial of a user-inputted integer. The program uses a while loop to count down from the inputted integer to 1 and update the total value, which is then outputted. It was also mentioned that the program should have a check for invalid input and a bounds check for integers from 1 to 12. Going beyond 20 would require a more complicated program.
  • #1
carl123
56
0
Write a program that let's a user enter N and that outputs N! (meaning N*(N-1)*(N-2)*...*2*1). Hint: Initialize a variable totalValue to N, and use a loop variable i that counts from N-1 down to 1.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int totalVal = 0;
int userInt = 0;

// FIXME: Ask user to input an integer, store in userInt

totalVal = userInt;
// FIXME: Add while loop that counts down to 1, updating totalVal

cout << userInt <<"! is " << totalVal << endl;

return 0;
}
 
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  • #2
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// If no checks for invalid input

int main() {
int totalVal = 0;
int userInt = 0;

// FIXME: Ask user to input an integer, store in userInt
cout << ("Enter integer value > 0") <<endl;
cin >> userInt;

totalVal = userInt;
// FIXME: Add while loop that counts down to 1, updating totalVal

int temp = userInt;
while(temp>1)
{
totalVal*= --temp;

}

cout << userInt <<"! is " << totalVal << endl;

return 0;
}
 
  • #3
The while loop can be
while(temp > 2);
No point in multiplying by 1.

The program only works up to 12! Probably should be a bounds check for an integer from 1 to 12.
It gets a lot more complicated if you want it to go beyond 20!
 
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Likes Conn_coord
  • #4
I just completed the program. Did not write new :)
 

FAQ: How do I compute N factorial in C++?

What is a "C++ Program to Compute N"?

A "C++ Program to Compute N" is a computer program written in the C++ programming language that is designed to calculate a given value N. This value can be any number, and the program will perform mathematical operations to compute the final result.

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A "C++ Program to Compute N" works by taking in a value for N and using various mathematical operations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, to calculate the final result. The program follows a specific set of instructions, or algorithm, to perform these calculations.

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The difficulty of learning and using a "C++ Program to Compute N" depends on the individual's level of programming experience. For those who are familiar with the C++ language, it may be relatively easy to understand and use. However, for beginners, it may require more time and practice to grasp the concepts and successfully implement the program.

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