How do I find the value of F2 on an inclined plane?

AI Thread Summary
To find the value of F2 on an inclined plane, it's essential to draw a free body diagram and establish a suitable coordinate system with x along the incline and y perpendicular to it. The equations provided, F2 cos 30 + F3 sin 30 = 10N and F1 cos 30 + F2 sin 30 = F3 cos 30, need to be analyzed with the correct signs for the components based on the chosen axes. Since the object is at rest, the sum of the x components and the sum of the y components must equal zero, indicating that one term must be positive and the other negative. By correctly identifying the vector components and their signs, the solution for F2 can be determined. Proper axis rotation and component analysis are key to solving inclined plane problems effectively.
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Homework Statement



http://img31.imageshack.us/img31/3926/71072701.jpg

I need to find the value of F2. I have drawn the free body diagram, and to find F2,

F2 cos 30 + F3 sin 30 = 10N
F1 cos 30 + F2 sin 30 = F3 cos 30

I used this method, and tried to solve it but it doesn't lead me to the answer. Anyone can guide me? Thanks.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Rotate your axis so that the F1 and F3 are exclusively in the x plane. From there it should be easy. You know the force of gravity, and you can find it's i and j components and solve for the rest. That's the trick to these inclined plane problems -- choose your axis wisely.
 
First draw yourself a coordinate system (x and y axes) so that we can talk about components of vectors. For a problem of this sort, x is usually along the incline and y perpendicular to it.

Once you've done that, find the components of each vector. Since the object is at rest, the sum of all the x components must be zero and the sum of all the y components must be zero.

Note that for a sum of two terms to be zero, one term must be positive and the other negative. Your equations do not show that, With a coordinate system drawn, it should be easy to see which components are positive and which are negative.
 
Pupil said:
Rotate your axis so that the F1 and F3 are exclusively in the x plane. From there it should be easy. You know the force of gravity, and you can find it's i and j components and solve for the rest. That's the trick to these inclined plane problems -- choose your axis wisely.

kuruman said:
First draw yourself a coordinate system (x and y axes) so that we can talk about components of vectors. For a problem of this sort, x is usually along the incline and y perpendicular to it.

Once you've done that, find the components of each vector. Since the object is at rest, the sum of all the x components must be zero and the sum of all the y components must be zero.

Note that for a sum of two terms to be zero, one term must be positive and the other negative. Your equations do not show that, With a coordinate system drawn, it should be easy to see which components are positive and which are negative.

Thanks a lot guys. I've got it.
 
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