How Is Maximum Velocity Calculated in Simple Harmonic Motion?

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The maximum velocity of a block in simple harmonic motion can be calculated using its amplitude and angular frequency. In this discussion, a participant initially misinterpreted the period and amplitude from the provided graph, leading to an incorrect calculation of maximum velocity. After clarification, they realized their mistake regarding the units and recalculated, arriving at a maximum velocity of 0.0157 m/s and a mechanical energy of 4.81 x 10^-4 J. Understanding the relationship between these variables is crucial for accurate calculations in spring systems. The discussion highlights the importance of careful reading of graph data in physics problems.
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http://img179.imageshack.us/img179/2245/springgraph226fe577uv1.jpg

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A 3.9 kg block is attached to a horizontal spring and undergoes simple harmonic motion on a frictionless surface according to the graph shown above.

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(a) What is maximum velocity of the box?
vmax = m/sec

HELP: How is the maximum velocity related to the applitude and the angular frequency of the oscillator?
HELP: How can you get the angular frequency and the amplitude from the above graph?


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(b) What is the mechanical energy of the box?
A = J

Okay, so at first I figured this problem wouldn't be too difficult, but I still couldn't figure it out lol I thought I was reading the period T and amplitude A correctly, but am I missing something? I have a feeling it has something to do with the fact it's a spring system. Anyways, here's what I tried below. I believe I'm using the correct equation for Vmax, but I must be getting either A, w or both incorrect.

Also, for part B I believe that would be the correct equation no? Since it's using Vmax PE would be zero.

Any help would be appriciated :)

http://img179.imageshack.us/img179/5518/06162008045940pmgf8.jpg

BTW - I got 1.57m/s for Vmax which was incorrect.
 
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Hi Pat2666,

Your period is incorrect. (It should be in seconds, and the numerical factor does not match the graph.) Once that is corrected, I think you should get the right answers. What do you get?
 
Oh I see, I kept reading the x coordinate as cm for some reason! Thanks a lot, I totally overlooked that.

I got the right answers too :)

Vmax = 0.0157m/s
A = 4.81 * 10^-4 J
 
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