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Martin V.
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How is synchronous reactance for a cable defined?
berkeman said:Interesting, I'd never heard that term before, "synchronous reactance", but there it is in the paper!
Synchronous reactance for a cable is a measure of the opposition of the cable to the flow of alternating current (AC). It is a key parameter in determining the performance of a cable in transmitting electrical power.
Synchronous reactance for a cable is calculated by dividing the reactance of the cable by the length of the cable. The reactance can be determined by measuring the inductance and capacitance of the cable, or by using mathematical equations based on the cable's dimensions and material properties.
The synchronous reactance of a cable is affected by its length, cross-sectional area, insulation materials, and the frequency of the AC current passing through it. The type of cable, such as overhead or underground, can also impact the synchronous reactance.
Synchronous reactance is crucial for cable design as it determines the amount of voltage drop and power loss that occurs during transmission. A lower synchronous reactance means less power loss and more efficient transmission of electrical energy.
Synchronous reactance can be reduced in a cable by increasing its cross-sectional area, using materials with lower resistivity, and minimizing the cable length. Proper insulation and shielding can also help reduce synchronous reactance.