How Much Force Do Pillars Exert with a Parked Car on a Bridge?

In summary, the problem involves a 20 m long, 4.00x10^5 N uniform bridge with a 1.96x10^4 N car parked 8 m from one end. To determine the force exerted by each pillar, the equation (Fgb*L/2+Fgp*d)/L(sin theta) is used. However, the distances used in the attempt at a solution are incorrect and a diagram is recommended for better understanding. The final answer will be different for each pillar.
  • #1
chamonix
21
0

Homework Statement


A uniform bridge 20 m long and weighing 4.00x10^5N is supported by two pillars located 3 m from each end. If a 1.96x10^4 N car is parked 8 m from one end of the brige, how much force does each pillar exert?


Homework Equations


(Fgb*L/2+Fgp*d)/L(sin theta).


The Attempt at a Solution


4x10^5*10+1.96x10^4*8/20(sin 90)=207840
That's what I got as an answer. I don't know if this is correct though. Any help is appreciated. Thank you.
 
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  • #2
No you don't have all of your distances right. The car is 8 m from one end, but how far is it from the pivot point you've chosen (one of the pillars)? Also, the distance of the normal force of the pillar to the pivot point is not 20 m. Draw a diagram and label everything carefully.

Repeat for the other pillar, the answer will be different.
 
  • #3


I would like to provide some feedback on your solution to the rotational bridge question. It seems like you have correctly used the equation for calculating the force on each pillar, which takes into account the weight of the bridge and the weight of the car. However, I would suggest using the cosine function instead of the sine function, as the angle between the bridge and the horizontal is 90 degrees and not the sine of 90 degrees. Additionally, it may be helpful to label your variables and show your units in your calculation to ensure accuracy. Overall, your approach seems sound, but I would recommend double checking your work and units to ensure the correct answer.
 

FAQ: How Much Force Do Pillars Exert with a Parked Car on a Bridge?

What is a rotational bridge?

A rotational bridge is a type of bridge that allows for rotation or pivoting of its structure. This allows for the bridge to adapt to changes in the environment, such as strong winds or shifting ground, without causing damage.

How does a rotational bridge work?

A rotational bridge typically consists of a fixed support on one side and a rotating support on the other. The rotating support allows the bridge to move and rotate as needed, while the fixed support provides stability. This type of bridge design is often used in areas with high seismic activity or strong winds.

What are the advantages of a rotational bridge?

One of the main advantages of a rotational bridge is its ability to adapt and withstand environmental changes. This can help reduce maintenance costs and increase the lifespan of the bridge. Additionally, rotational bridges can be designed to have a smaller footprint, making them suitable for areas with limited space.

What are the limitations of a rotational bridge?

One limitation of a rotational bridge is that it may not be suitable for heavy or high-traffic areas. The rotating support may also require more maintenance compared to a traditional fixed support bridge. Rotational bridges also tend to be more complex and may require specialized engineering and construction techniques.

Where are rotational bridges commonly used?

Rotational bridges are commonly used in areas with high seismic activity, such as Japan and California. They are also used in areas with strong winds, such as coastal regions. Additionally, rotational bridges are often used in pedestrian or bicycle bridges, as well as in unique architectural designs.

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