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Expand the quantity (t + P)^(1/2) about 0 in terms of t/P. Give four non-zero terms.
(t + P)^(1/2) ~
=
(t + P)^(1/2) ~
=
ends said:Expand the quantity (t + P)^(1/2) about 0 in terms of t/P. Give four non-zero terms.
(t + P)^(1/2) ~
=
chisigma said:Applying the series expansion...
$\displaystyle \sqrt{1 + x} = 1 + \frac{1}{2}\ x - \frac{1}{2\ 4}\ x^{2} + \frac{1\ 3}{2\ 4\ 6}\ x^{3} - ...\ (1)$
... You obtain...
$\displaystyle \sqrt{t + P} = \sqrt{P}\ \{1 + \frac{1}{2}\ \frac{t}{P} - \frac{1}{8}\ (\frac{t}{P}^{2}) + \frac{1}{16}\ (\frac{t}{P})^{3} - ...\}\ (2)$
Kind regards
$\chi$ $\sigma$
An infinite series is a mathematical concept that involves an infinite number of terms that are added together. It is written in the form of a sum, where each term is represented by a variable and the number of terms can go on forever.
A finite series has a limited number of terms, while an infinite series has an infinite number of terms. In other words, a finite series has an end point, while an infinite series does not.
Studying infinite series allows us to understand and analyze patterns in numbers, solve complex mathematical problems, and make predictions in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. It also helps us understand the concept of infinity and its implications in mathematics.
An infinite series converges if the sum of its terms approaches a finite value as the number of terms approaches infinity. It diverges if the sum of its terms approaches infinity or negative infinity. Convergence and divergence can be determined using various tests, such as the ratio test, comparison test, and integral test.
Infinite series have various real-world applications, such as calculating compound interest in finance, approximating values of mathematical constants like pi and e, and solving problems in physics, such as determining the trajectory of a projectile. They are also used in engineering to analyze and design complex systems.