How to find electric-charge density distribution

Click For Summary
To calculate the electric-charge density distribution p(r) in a uniform electric field, Maxwell's equation ∇ · E = ρ/ε₀ can be applied. In this context, ρ represents the charge density, while ε₀ is the permittivity of free space. It is noted that the divergence of a uniform electric field is zero, indicating that there are no charges present in regions where the field remains uniform. Therefore, the electric-charge density distribution is effectively zero in such areas. This analysis confirms that uniform electric fields do not originate from local charge distributions.
smantics
Messages
11
Reaction score
0
Given only an uniform electric field with unit vectors in the x, y, and z directions, how would you go about calculating the electric-charge density distribution p(r) for that electric field?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
One nice formula you might try applying is one of Maxwell's equations: \nabla \cdot \mathbf{E} = \frac {\rho} {\varepsilon_0} The symbol \rho is the charge density that generates the electric field \mathbf{E}, and \varepsilon_0 is a proportionality constant called the permittivity of free space.
 
Thanks, I will try that.
 
The divergence of a uniform field is zero. There are no charges, at least where the field is uniform.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K