How to Use Log Rule for Integrals with Radical Expressions?

In summary, the conversation was discussing how to solve the integral of x over the square root of 9 minus x squared. Different approaches were suggested, including factoring out a 9 in the denominator and using an ordinary substitution. The conversation ended with the acknowledgement that the x in the numerator changes the approach.
  • #1
fluxions22
10
0

Homework Statement


integral of x/square root of 9- x^2


Homework Equations



1/x dx= ln |x| + c

The Attempt at a Solution


3 ln|x| + c
 
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  • #2
You need to show more work. At this point, it looks like you're just guessing.

So you have the integral

[tex]I=\int \frac{x}{\sqrt{9-x^2}}\,dx[/tex]

right? I don't see how

[tex]\int \frac{dx}{x} = \ln |x| + c[/tex]

applies at all.
 
  • #3
Try factoring out a 9 in the denominator in the square root. It should be somewhat obvious from there what you need to do.
 
  • #4
physicsman2 said:
Try factoring out a 9 in the denominator in the square root. It should be somewhat obvious from there what you need to do.
A simpler approach is to use an ordinary substitution. Using this approach you don't need to factor anything out of the radical.
 
  • #5
Mark44 said:
A simpler approach is to use an ordinary substitution. Using this approach you don't need to factor anything out of the radical.

Oh whoops, I didn't see the x in the numerator. I thought there was only a 1 in the numerator, which is why I thought that at first. You're right.
 

FAQ: How to Use Log Rule for Integrals with Radical Expressions?

What is the log rule for integrals?

The log rule for integrals is a specific technique used to solve integrals of the form ∫ f(x) ln(x) dx. It states that the integral of ln(x) is equal to x(ln(x) - 1) + C.

How do you use the log rule for integrals?

To use the log rule for integrals, first identify the integral as having the form ∫ f(x) ln(x) dx. Then, apply the rule by integrating ln(x) using the formula x(ln(x) - 1) + C. Finally, substitute the original variable back in for x to get the final answer.

Are there any restrictions when using the log rule for integrals?

Yes, there are restrictions when using the log rule for integrals. The variable x must be greater than zero, otherwise the natural logarithm of x does not exist.

Can the log rule for integrals be used for other types of logarithms?

No, the log rule for integrals only applies to natural logarithms (ln). It cannot be used for other types of logarithms, such as base 10 (log) or base 2 (log2).

How do you check your answer when using the log rule for integrals?

You can check your answer by differentiating the result using the power rule for derivatives. If the derivative matches the original function, then the answer is correct. Additionally, you can also use online integration calculators or graphing software to plot the original function and the resulting integral to visually confirm the answer.

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